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Psycho-Oncology, Psychosocial Problems and Measurement Methods

Year 2012, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 449 - 464, 01.12.2012
https://doi.org/10.5455/cap.20120427

Abstract

It is not possible to conceive psycho-oncology separately from modern oncology. It is expected from medical personnel to realize patients' psycho-social needs and to possess knowledge about the demanding psycho-oncologic treatment for patients if it is needed. According to World Cancer Report statistics, the oncology personnel lack ability to determine the psycho-social needs of cancer patients and their families. For the medical personnel that work in oncology services, it is inevitable to raise the awareness of the cancer patients' psychosocial needs and to arrange in-service trainings about therapeutic negotiation techniques. The other step in the process of determining the psychological treatment and care requirements could be the improvement and execution of the standard psychological scanning tests applied to the cancer patients who are on the first level of diagnosis and treatment. It is important for the medical staff working with cancer patients to have a certain point of view concerning these issues. For this purpose, the present study focuses on the psychosocial problems that cancer patients might experience and on the evaluation techniques which are used in psycho-oncology.

References

  • World Health Organization. Global cancer rates could increase by 50% to 15 million by 2020. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2003/pr27/en/ (accessed at Feb 01, 2012).
  • Tuncer AM. Cancer Report 2010. Ankara, Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention, 2010.
  • T.C Saglık Bakanlığı Tedavi Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü. Türkiye Onkoloji Hiz- metleri Yeniden Yapılanma Programı 2010-2023. Ankara, T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, 2010.
  • Boyle P, Levin B. World Cancer Report 2008. Geneva, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2008.
  • Holland CJ, Weiss R T. History of psycho-oncology. In Psycho-Oncology, 2nd Edition (Eds JC Holland, WS Breitbart, PB Jacobsen, MS Lederberg, MJ Loscalzo, RS McCorkle):3-11. New York, Oxford University Press, 2010.
  • Breitbart S W, Alici Y. Psycho-oncology. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2009; 17:361-365.
  • Karnofsky DA, Burchenal JH. Present status of clinical cancer chemotherapy. Am J Med 1950; 8:767-788.
  • Heussner P. Perspektiven in der psycho-onkologie und tumorbedingter fatigue. Wien Med Wochenschr 2005;155:544-548.
  • Holland JC. History of psycho-oncology: overcoming attitudinal and conceptual barriers. Psychosom Med 2002; 64:206-221.
  • Derogatis LR, Morrow GR, Fetting J, Penman D, Piasetsky S, Schmale AM et al. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders among cancer patients. JAMA 1983; 249:751- 757.
  • Holland JC, Rowland JH. Handbook of Psycho-oncology: Psychological Care of the Patient with Cancer. New York, Oxford University Press, 1989.
  • Sperner-Unterwegner B. Psychoonkologie – psychosoziale onkologie integration in ein onkologisches behandlungskonzept. Nervenarzt 2010; 82:371-380.
  • Güleç G, Büyükkınacı A. Kanser ve psikiyatrik bozukluklar. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2011; 3:343-367.
  • Lederberg MS. Psychooncology. In Kaplan & Sadock's Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, 8th edition. (Eds. BJ Sadock, VA Sadock):2196-2225. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005.
  • Graves KD. Social cognitive theory and cancer patients’ quality of life: a meta-analysis of psychosocial intervention components. Health Psychol 2003; 22:210-219.
  • Osborn RL, Demoncada AC, Feuerstein M. Psychosocial interventions for depression, anxiety, and quality of life in cancer survivors: meta-analyses. Int J Psychiatry Med 2006; 36:13-34.
  • Owen JE, Klapow JC, Hicken B, Tucher DC. Psychosocial interventions for cancer: review and analysis using a three-tiered outcomes model. Psychooncology 2001; 10:218-230.
  • Andersen BL, Yang HC, Farrar WB, Golden-Kreutz DM, Emery CF, Thornton LM et al. Psychologic intervention improves survival for breast cancer patients: a randomized clinical trial. Cancer 2008; 113:3450-3458.
  • Chah P, Bond A. ‘I’m sorry but you’ve got cancer’: the role of psycho-oncology. Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2009; 70:514-517.
  • Soygur H, Özalp E, Basterzi, DA .TPD 4 Şubat 2010 Dünya Kanser Günü Basın Bülteni. Türkiye Psi̇ki̇yatri̇ Derneği̇ Bülteni 2010;13:59-61.
  • Yıldırım S, Gürkan A. Psikososyal açıdan kanser ve psikiyatri hemşiresinin rolü. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2010; 26:87-97.
  • Tokgöz G, Yaluğ İ, Özdemir S, Yazıcı A, Uygun K, Aker T. Kanserli hastalarda trav- ma sonrası stres bozukluğunun yaygınlığı ve ruhsal gelişim. Yeni Symposium 2008; 46:51-61.
  • Tokgöz G, Yaluğ İ, Özdemir S, Yazıcı A, Uygun K, Aker T. Kanser hastalarında major depresyon yaygınlığı ve ilişkili etkenler. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 2008; 9:59- 66.
  • Ateşçi FÇ, Oğuzhanoğlu NK, Baltalarlı B, Karadağ F, Özdel O, Karagöz N. Kanser hastalarında psikiyatrik bozukluklar ve ilişkili etmenler. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 2003;14:145-152.
  • Shell JA, Kirsch S. Psychosocial issues, outcomes, and quality of life. In Oncology Nursing, 4th edition (Ed SE Otto):948-972. Philadelphia, Mosby, 2001.
  • Arolt V, Rothermundt M. Depressive Störungen bei körperlich Kranken. Nervenarzt 2003; 74:1033-1052.
  • Breitbart W. Identifying patients at risk for, and treatment of major psychiatric complications of cancer. Support Care Cancer 1995; 3:45-60.
  • Tada Y, Matsubara M, Kawada S, Ishida M, Wada M, Wada T et al. Psychiatric disorders in cancer patients at a university hospital in Japan: descriptive analysis of 765 psychiatric referrals. Jpn J Clin Oncol 2012; 42:183-188.
  • Fallowfield L, Ratcliffe D, Jankins V, Saul J. Psychiatric morbidity and its recognition by doctors in patients with cancer. Br J Cancer 2001; 84:1011-1015.
  • Cameron JI, Franche RL, Cheung AM, Stewart DE. Lifestyle interference and emotional distress in family caregivers of advanced cancer patients. Cancer 2002; 94:521-527.
  • Weis J,Koch U,Matthey K. Bedarf psychoonkologischer versorgung in Deutschland – Ein Ist-Soll-Vergleich. Psychother Psychosom med Psychol 1998; 48:417-424.
  • Herschbach P. Behandlungsbedarf in der psychoonkologie. grundlagen und erfassungsmethoden. Onkologie 2006;12:41-47.
  • Tünel M, Vural A, Evlice YE, Tamam L. Meme kanserli hastalarda psikiyatrik sorun- lar. Arşiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi 2012; 21:189-219.
  • Schäfer M, Schwaiger M. Interferon-α-assoziierte psychische nebenwirkungen: häufigkeit, ursachen und therapie. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 2003;71:469-476.
  • Bond SM, Neelon VJ, Belyea MJ. Delirium in hospitalized older patients with cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 2006; 33:1775-1783.
  • Herschbach P, Brandl T, Knight L, Keller M. Das subjektive befinden von krebskranken einheitlich beschreiben – Vorstellung der Psycho-Onkologischen Basisdokumentation (PO-Bado). Dtsch Ärztebl 2004; 101:799-802.
  • Roth AJ, Kornblith AB, Batel-Copel L, Peabody E, Scher H, Holland JC. Rapid screening of psychologic distress in men with prostate carcinoma: a pilot study. Cancer 1998; 82:1904-1908.
  • Derogatis LR. The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI): Administration, Scoring and Procedures Manual. Minneapolis, MN, National Computer Systems, 1993.
  • Herschbach P, Marten-Mittag B, Henrich G. Revision und psychometrische Prüfung des Fragebogen zur Belastung von Krebskranken (FBK-R23). Z Med Psychol 2003;12:1-8.
  • Aaronson NK, the EORTC QoL-study-group. The EORTC core quality of life questionnaire. In Effect of Cancer on QoL (Ed D Osoba):185-203. Vancouver, CRC Press, 1991.
  • Cella DF, Tulsky DS, Gray G, Sarafian B, Linn E, Bonomi A et al. The functional assessment of cancer therapy scale: development and validation of the general measure. J Clin Oncol 1993; 11:570-579.
  • Bonevski B, Sanson-Fisher R, Girgis A, Burton L, Cook P, Boyes A. Evaluation of an instrument to assess the needs of patients with cancer. Cancer 2002; 88:217-225.
  • Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1983; 67:361-370.
  • Beck AT. Depression: Causes and Treatments. Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1972
  • Nezu MA, NezuMC, Felgoise H, Zwick ML. Psychosocial oncology. In Handbook of Psychology (Ed IB Weiner):274-286. Hoboken, NJ, Wiley, 2003.
  • Bahar A. Kanser hastalarına psiko-sosyal yaklaşım. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 2007; 10:105-111.
  • World Health Organization. Cancer pain relief and palliative care: report of a WHO Expert Committee (Technical Bulletin 804, Publication 1100804). Geneva, WHO, 1990.
  • İnci F, Öz F. Palyatif bakım ve ölüm kaygısı. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2012; 4:178-187.
  • Elbi H. Kanser ve psikiyatrik sorunlar. Ege Psikiyatri Sürekli Yayınları 1997; 2:173- 187.
  • Beyhan Bag, Psikiyatri Hemşireliği, Giessen, Almanya .

Psiko-Onkoloji, Psikososyal Sorunlar ve Ölçüm Yöntemleri

Year 2012, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 449 - 464, 01.12.2012
https://doi.org/10.5455/cap.20120427

Abstract

Psiko-onkolojiyi günümüzde modern onkolojiden ayrı düşünmek olası değildir. Onkoloji servislerindeki sağlık çalışanlarından hastaların psikososyal gereksinimlerini fark edebilecek ve gerektiğinde hastalar için psiko-onkolojik tedavi talep edebilecek düzeyde bir bilgiye sahip olması beklenir. Dünya Kanser Raporu verilerine göre ise onkoloji çalışanları kanser hastalarının ve ailelerinin psikososyal gereksinimlerini tespiti konusunda yetersizdir. Onkoloji servislerinde çalışan sağlık personeli için kanser hastalarının psiko-sosyal gereksinimlerinin farkındalığını artırmaya yönelik ve terapötik görüşme teknikleriyle ilgili hizmet içi eğitimlerin düzenlenmesi kaçınılmazdır. Psikolojik tedavi ve bakım gereksinimini belirlemek için tanı ve tedavinin ilk aşamasında bulunan kanser hastalarının tümüne uygulanacak standart bir psikolojik tarama testlerinin geliştirilip uygulanması bu sürecin diğer bir adımını oluşturabilir. Onkoloji servislerindeki uzmanların ve kanser hastalarıyla çalışan sağlık personelinin bu konuda belirli bir bakış açısına sahip olması önemlidir. Bu amaçtan yola çıkarak bu yazıda kanser hastalarının yaşabileceği psikososyal sorunları ve psiko-onkolojide kullanılan ölçüm yöntemleri ele alınmıştır.

References

  • World Health Organization. Global cancer rates could increase by 50% to 15 million by 2020. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2003/pr27/en/ (accessed at Feb 01, 2012).
  • Tuncer AM. Cancer Report 2010. Ankara, Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention, 2010.
  • T.C Saglık Bakanlığı Tedavi Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü. Türkiye Onkoloji Hiz- metleri Yeniden Yapılanma Programı 2010-2023. Ankara, T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı, 2010.
  • Boyle P, Levin B. World Cancer Report 2008. Geneva, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2008.
  • Holland CJ, Weiss R T. History of psycho-oncology. In Psycho-Oncology, 2nd Edition (Eds JC Holland, WS Breitbart, PB Jacobsen, MS Lederberg, MJ Loscalzo, RS McCorkle):3-11. New York, Oxford University Press, 2010.
  • Breitbart S W, Alici Y. Psycho-oncology. Harv Rev Psychiatry 2009; 17:361-365.
  • Karnofsky DA, Burchenal JH. Present status of clinical cancer chemotherapy. Am J Med 1950; 8:767-788.
  • Heussner P. Perspektiven in der psycho-onkologie und tumorbedingter fatigue. Wien Med Wochenschr 2005;155:544-548.
  • Holland JC. History of psycho-oncology: overcoming attitudinal and conceptual barriers. Psychosom Med 2002; 64:206-221.
  • Derogatis LR, Morrow GR, Fetting J, Penman D, Piasetsky S, Schmale AM et al. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders among cancer patients. JAMA 1983; 249:751- 757.
  • Holland JC, Rowland JH. Handbook of Psycho-oncology: Psychological Care of the Patient with Cancer. New York, Oxford University Press, 1989.
  • Sperner-Unterwegner B. Psychoonkologie – psychosoziale onkologie integration in ein onkologisches behandlungskonzept. Nervenarzt 2010; 82:371-380.
  • Güleç G, Büyükkınacı A. Kanser ve psikiyatrik bozukluklar. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2011; 3:343-367.
  • Lederberg MS. Psychooncology. In Kaplan & Sadock's Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, 8th edition. (Eds. BJ Sadock, VA Sadock):2196-2225. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005.
  • Graves KD. Social cognitive theory and cancer patients’ quality of life: a meta-analysis of psychosocial intervention components. Health Psychol 2003; 22:210-219.
  • Osborn RL, Demoncada AC, Feuerstein M. Psychosocial interventions for depression, anxiety, and quality of life in cancer survivors: meta-analyses. Int J Psychiatry Med 2006; 36:13-34.
  • Owen JE, Klapow JC, Hicken B, Tucher DC. Psychosocial interventions for cancer: review and analysis using a three-tiered outcomes model. Psychooncology 2001; 10:218-230.
  • Andersen BL, Yang HC, Farrar WB, Golden-Kreutz DM, Emery CF, Thornton LM et al. Psychologic intervention improves survival for breast cancer patients: a randomized clinical trial. Cancer 2008; 113:3450-3458.
  • Chah P, Bond A. ‘I’m sorry but you’ve got cancer’: the role of psycho-oncology. Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2009; 70:514-517.
  • Soygur H, Özalp E, Basterzi, DA .TPD 4 Şubat 2010 Dünya Kanser Günü Basın Bülteni. Türkiye Psi̇ki̇yatri̇ Derneği̇ Bülteni 2010;13:59-61.
  • Yıldırım S, Gürkan A. Psikososyal açıdan kanser ve psikiyatri hemşiresinin rolü. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2010; 26:87-97.
  • Tokgöz G, Yaluğ İ, Özdemir S, Yazıcı A, Uygun K, Aker T. Kanserli hastalarda trav- ma sonrası stres bozukluğunun yaygınlığı ve ruhsal gelişim. Yeni Symposium 2008; 46:51-61.
  • Tokgöz G, Yaluğ İ, Özdemir S, Yazıcı A, Uygun K, Aker T. Kanser hastalarında major depresyon yaygınlığı ve ilişkili etkenler. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 2008; 9:59- 66.
  • Ateşçi FÇ, Oğuzhanoğlu NK, Baltalarlı B, Karadağ F, Özdel O, Karagöz N. Kanser hastalarında psikiyatrik bozukluklar ve ilişkili etmenler. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 2003;14:145-152.
  • Shell JA, Kirsch S. Psychosocial issues, outcomes, and quality of life. In Oncology Nursing, 4th edition (Ed SE Otto):948-972. Philadelphia, Mosby, 2001.
  • Arolt V, Rothermundt M. Depressive Störungen bei körperlich Kranken. Nervenarzt 2003; 74:1033-1052.
  • Breitbart W. Identifying patients at risk for, and treatment of major psychiatric complications of cancer. Support Care Cancer 1995; 3:45-60.
  • Tada Y, Matsubara M, Kawada S, Ishida M, Wada M, Wada T et al. Psychiatric disorders in cancer patients at a university hospital in Japan: descriptive analysis of 765 psychiatric referrals. Jpn J Clin Oncol 2012; 42:183-188.
  • Fallowfield L, Ratcliffe D, Jankins V, Saul J. Psychiatric morbidity and its recognition by doctors in patients with cancer. Br J Cancer 2001; 84:1011-1015.
  • Cameron JI, Franche RL, Cheung AM, Stewart DE. Lifestyle interference and emotional distress in family caregivers of advanced cancer patients. Cancer 2002; 94:521-527.
  • Weis J,Koch U,Matthey K. Bedarf psychoonkologischer versorgung in Deutschland – Ein Ist-Soll-Vergleich. Psychother Psychosom med Psychol 1998; 48:417-424.
  • Herschbach P. Behandlungsbedarf in der psychoonkologie. grundlagen und erfassungsmethoden. Onkologie 2006;12:41-47.
  • Tünel M, Vural A, Evlice YE, Tamam L. Meme kanserli hastalarda psikiyatrik sorun- lar. Arşiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi 2012; 21:189-219.
  • Schäfer M, Schwaiger M. Interferon-α-assoziierte psychische nebenwirkungen: häufigkeit, ursachen und therapie. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 2003;71:469-476.
  • Bond SM, Neelon VJ, Belyea MJ. Delirium in hospitalized older patients with cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 2006; 33:1775-1783.
  • Herschbach P, Brandl T, Knight L, Keller M. Das subjektive befinden von krebskranken einheitlich beschreiben – Vorstellung der Psycho-Onkologischen Basisdokumentation (PO-Bado). Dtsch Ärztebl 2004; 101:799-802.
  • Roth AJ, Kornblith AB, Batel-Copel L, Peabody E, Scher H, Holland JC. Rapid screening of psychologic distress in men with prostate carcinoma: a pilot study. Cancer 1998; 82:1904-1908.
  • Derogatis LR. The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI): Administration, Scoring and Procedures Manual. Minneapolis, MN, National Computer Systems, 1993.
  • Herschbach P, Marten-Mittag B, Henrich G. Revision und psychometrische Prüfung des Fragebogen zur Belastung von Krebskranken (FBK-R23). Z Med Psychol 2003;12:1-8.
  • Aaronson NK, the EORTC QoL-study-group. The EORTC core quality of life questionnaire. In Effect of Cancer on QoL (Ed D Osoba):185-203. Vancouver, CRC Press, 1991.
  • Cella DF, Tulsky DS, Gray G, Sarafian B, Linn E, Bonomi A et al. The functional assessment of cancer therapy scale: development and validation of the general measure. J Clin Oncol 1993; 11:570-579.
  • Bonevski B, Sanson-Fisher R, Girgis A, Burton L, Cook P, Boyes A. Evaluation of an instrument to assess the needs of patients with cancer. Cancer 2002; 88:217-225.
  • Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1983; 67:361-370.
  • Beck AT. Depression: Causes and Treatments. Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1972
  • Nezu MA, NezuMC, Felgoise H, Zwick ML. Psychosocial oncology. In Handbook of Psychology (Ed IB Weiner):274-286. Hoboken, NJ, Wiley, 2003.
  • Bahar A. Kanser hastalarına psiko-sosyal yaklaşım. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 2007; 10:105-111.
  • World Health Organization. Cancer pain relief and palliative care: report of a WHO Expert Committee (Technical Bulletin 804, Publication 1100804). Geneva, WHO, 1990.
  • İnci F, Öz F. Palyatif bakım ve ölüm kaygısı. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2012; 4:178-187.
  • Elbi H. Kanser ve psikiyatrik sorunlar. Ege Psikiyatri Sürekli Yayınları 1997; 2:173- 187.
  • Beyhan Bag, Psikiyatri Hemşireliği, Giessen, Almanya .
There are 50 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Review
Authors

Beyhan Bag This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 4 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Bag B. Psiko-Onkoloji, Psikososyal Sorunlar ve Ölçüm Yöntemleri. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry. December 2012;4(4):449-464. doi:10.5455/cap.20120427

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