Resilience, Burnout and Psychological Well-Being Levels of Oncology Nurses

Year 2019, Volume: 11 Number: Supplement 1 (Research Issue), 147 - 164, 29.12.2019

Yeter Sinem Üzar Özçetin Gizem Sarıoğlu Sümeyye İlayda Dursun

https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.589202

Cited By: 10

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the resilience, psychological wellbeing and burnout levels and related factors of oncology nurses it this study. The study was conducted using descriptive design with 61 Oncology nurses Data were collected with 'Introductory Data Form' evaluated by the researchers; Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale; Maslach Burnout Scale; and 'Psychological Well-Being Scale. It is found that oncology nurses have moderate levels of resilience, burn out and psychological well-being. Moreover, it is found that resilience is an important predictor of burn out and psychological well-being. At the end of this study, it is showed that oncology nurses have moderate levels of burnout, resilience and psychological well-being. According to the data sheet, nurses emphasized higher burnout and powerlessness. This result is important because it emphasize that oncology nurses are effected deeply by the cancer process of patients and need support in overcoming their psychosocial problems. 

Keywords

Cancer, oncology nurse

Onkoloji Hemşirelerinin Psikolojik Sağlamlık, Tükenmişlik ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Düzeyleri

Abstract

Çalışmanın amacı onkoloji hemşirelerinin psikolojik sağlamlık, tükenmişlik ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerinin ve ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenmesidir. Tanımlayıcı araştırma deseni kullanılan bu araştırmanın örneklemini 66 onkoloji hemşiresi oluşturmuştur. Veriler ‘Connor-Davidson Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği’, ‘Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği’ ve ‘Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği’ ile toplanmıştır. Onkoloji hemşirelerinin psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerinin, tükenmişlik düzeylerinin ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerinin istatistiksel olarak orta düzeyde olduğu bulunmuştur. Aynı zamanda, psikolojik sağlamlık düzeyinin tükenmişlik ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerinin anlamlı bir yordayıcısı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştıt. Çalışma sonucunda, onkoloji hemşirelerinin istatistiksel olarak orta düzeyde tükenmişlik, psikolojik sağlamlık ve psikolojik iyi oluşa sahip olduğu bulunmakla birlikte, tanıtıcı veri formundan elde edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda kendilerini yüksek düzeyde tükenmiş ve güçsüz hissettiklerini belirttikleri görülmüştür. Bu durum, onkoloji hemşirelerinin hastaların deneyimlerinden yüksek düzeyde etkilendiklerini ve yaşadıkları psikososyal sorunların üstesinden gelebilmeleri için desteğe ihtiyaç duyduklarını göstermesi bakımından değerlidir.

Keywords

Kanser, onkoloji hemşiresi, psikolojik sağlamlık, tükenmişlik

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