Parent-Oriented Intervention Approaches in Traumatized Children

Year 2025, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 565 - 576

Beyzanur Tosunoğlu , İsmail Seçer

https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.1549724

Abstract

Childhood traumas are reported to cause significant short- and long-term mental health problems and life-long effects. An increasing number of early childhood trauma experiences and their role in this process have emerged. The option of compiling parent care intervention practices developed for the trauma of these children. These skills include Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT), Alternative Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Families (AF-CBT), Combined Parent Child Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CPC-CBT), Child Parent Psychotherapy (CPP), Filial Therapy (FP), Parent Child Interaction Therapy (ECET), Trauma Oriented Parent Child Interaction Therapy (TF-PCIT), Parent Child Interaction Therapy for Children Affected by Natural Disaster (TND-PCIT) are introduced in general terms. The literature package points out that there are still limits to parent's individual interventions in child psychotherapy and that significant advanced and popularization studies have come to the fore in the international arena in recent years.

Keywords

trauma, early interventions, parent-based intervention approaches

Travmatize Çocuklarda Ebeveyn Yönelimli Müdahale Yaklaşımları

Abstract

Çocukluk çağı travmaları kısa ve uzun vadede önemli ruh sağlığı sorunlarına yol açmakta ve yaşam boyu etkileri çalışmalar ile raporlanmaktadır. Giderek artan alan yazın çocukluk çağı travmatik yaşantılarında erken dönem müdahalelerinin ve ebeveynlerin bu süreçteki rolünün önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışmada travmatize çocuklar için geliştirilmiş ebeveyn temelli müdahale uygulamalarının derlenmesi ve genel hatlarıyla tanıtılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda Travma Odaklı Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi (TF-CBT), Aileler için Alternatif Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi (AF-CBT), Kombine Ebeveyn Çocuk Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi (CPC-CBT), Çocuk Ebeveyn Psikoterapisi (CP), Filial Terapi (FP), Ebeveyn Çocuk Etkileşim Terapisi (PCIT), Travma Yönelimli Ebeveyn Çocuk Etkileşim Terapisi (TF-PCIT), Doğal Afetten Etkilenen Çocuklar için Ebeveyn Çocuk Etkileşim Terapisi (TND-PCIT) genel hatları ile ele alınmış ve derlenerek tanıtılmıştır. Alan yazın derlemesi çocuk psikoterapisinde henüz ebeveyn temelli müdahalelerin sınırlı olduğunu ve uluslararası alanda son yıllarda önemli gelişme ve yaygınlaştırma çalışmalarının ön plana çıktığına işaret etmektedir.

Keywords

travma, erken dönem müdahaleler, ebeveyn temelli müdahale yaklaşımları

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