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Anodik oksidasyonun 2017A alaşımının tribolojik davranışına etkisi

Year 2024, , 957 - 965, 25.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1203990

Abstract

Anodik oksidasyon, alüminyum alaşımlarının aşınma direncini ve yüzey özelliklerini iyileştirmek için kullanılır. Bu çalışmada, model uçak motoru pistonu olarak kullanılan 2017A alüminyum alaşımının, aşınma özelliklerine iki farklı anodik oksidasyonun (sert eloksal ve fosforik kaplama) etkisi incelenmiştir. Anodik oksidasyonun etkisini belirlemek için numunelerin mikrosertlikleri, sürtünme katsayıları, aşınma dirençleri, titreşim ve aşınmış yüzey görüntüleri değerlendirilmiştir. Anodik oksidasyonun numunelerin sertliğini, sürtünme katsayısını ve aşınma direncini önemli ölçüde iyileştirdiği sonucuna varılmıştır.

References

  • [1] Sieber, M., Morgenstern, R., Scharf, I., and Lampke, T., "Effect of nitric and oxalic acid addition on hard anodizing of AlCu4Mg1 in sulphuric acid", Metals, 8(2): 1-15, (2018).
  • [2] Hemmouche, L., Fares, C., and Belouchrani, M., "Influence of heat treatments and anodization on fatigue life of 2017A alloy", Engineering Failure Analysis, 35: 554-561, (2013).
  • [3] Kwolek, P., "Hard anodic coatings on aluminum alloys", Advances in Manufacturing Science, 41(3): 35-46, (2017).
  • [4] Şişmanoğlu, T., "Improvement of surface properties of 2024, 6082 and 7075 aluminum alloys by anodic oxidation ", Master, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü^Istanbul University, (2009).
  • [5] Dervishi, E., et al., "Mechanical and tribological properties of anodic Al coatings as a function of anodizing conditions", Surface Coatings Technology, 444: 1-12, (2022).
  • [6] Jawalkar, C., and Kant, S., "A review on use of aluminium alloys in aircraft components", i-Manager's Journal on Material Science, 3(3): 33 40, (2015).
  • [7] Dursun, T., and Soutis, C., "Recent developments in advanced aircraft aluminium alloys", Materials Design, 56: 862-871, (2014).
  • [8] Shercliff, H. R., Russell, M. J., Taylor, A., and Dickerson, T. L., "Microstructural modelling in friction stir welding of 2000 series aluminium alloys", Mechanics Industry, 6(1): 25-35, (2005).
  • [9] Butola, R., Tyagi, L., Kem, L., Ranganath, M. S., and Murtaza, Q., "Mechanical and wear properties of aluminium alloy composites: a review", Manufacturing Engineering: 369-391, (2020).
  • [10] Akyıldız, U., Poyrazoğlu, O., and Demirel, M. Y., "Anodik oksidasyonun AA7050-T7451 alaşımının yorulma performansına etkisi", Politeknik Dergisi: 1-9, (2021).
  • [11] Yalcin, N., Kayir, Y., and Erkal, S., "Investgation of effects of the aging methods applied on AA2024 aluminum alloys on machinability with Taguchi and Anova", Journal of Polytechnic, 20(4): 743-751, (2017).
  • [12] GÜL, C., Albayrak, S., Comez, N., and Durmuş, H., "Al/Zn/Al2O3 and Zn/Al2O3 coatings by cold spray coating method of WE43 magnesium alloy and investigation of its wear behaviors", Journal of Polytechnic: 1-9, (2022).
  • [13] Korkmaz, K., and Çakır, A., "Mikro-ark oksidasyon yöntemi ile oksitlenen 2017A alüminyumun erozyon- korozyon direncinin incelenmesi", Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 23(8): 979-983, (2017).
  • [14] Bensalah, W., Elleuch, K., Feki, M., Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Mechanical and abrasive wear properties of anodic oxide layers formed on aluminium", Journal of materials science technology, 25(4): 508-512, (2009).
  • [15] Roshani, M., Rouhaghdam, A. S., Aliofkhazraei, M., and Astaraee, A. H., "Optimization of mechanical properties for pulsed anodizing of aluminum", Surface Coatings Technology, 310: 17-24, (2017).
  • [16] Yetim, A., "Investigation of wear behavior of titanium oxide films, produced by anodic oxidation, on commercially pure titanium in vacuum conditions", Surface Coatings Technology, 205(6): 1757-1763, (2010).
  • [17] Fares, C., Hemmouche, L., Belouchrani, M., Amrouche, A., Chicot, D., and Puchi-Cabrera, E., "Coupled effects of substrate microstructure and sulphuric acid anodizing on fatigue life of a 2017A aluminum alloy", Materials & Design, 86: 723-734, (2015).
  • [18] Picas, J. A., Forn, A., Rupérez, E., Baile, M. T., and Martín, E., "Hard anodizing of aluminium matrix composite A6061/(Al2O3) p for wear and corrosion resistance improvement", Plasma Processes and Polymers, 4(S1): 579- 583, (2007).
  • [19] Guezmil, M., Bensalah, W., Khalladi, A., Elleuch, K., De-Petris Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Effect of test parameters on the friction behaviour of anodized aluminium alloy", International Scholarly Research Notices, 2014: 1-10, (2014).
  • [20] Suprapto, A., Setyawan, P., Setiawan, A., and Tsamroh, D., "The effect of anodizing solution type against the coating thickness and wear rate of aluminum 6061", International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technology, 10(12): 57-64, (2019).
  • [21] Polat, A., Makaraci, M., and Usta, M., "Influence of sodium silicate concentration on structural and tribological properties of microarc oxidation coatings on 2017A aluminum alloy substrate", Journal of Alloys Compounds, 504(2): 519-526, (2010).
  • [22] Ali, I., Quazi, M., Zalnezhad, E., Sarhan, A. A., Sukiman, N. L., and Ishak, M., "Hard anodizing of aerospace AA7075-T6 aluminum alloy for improving surface properties", Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 72(10): 2773-2781, (2019).
  • [23] Pires, M., Doca, T., Steier, V., da Silva, W., and Júnior, M., "Wear resistance of coated SAE 305 aluminum alloy under dry friction reciprocate sliding", Tribology Letters, 66(2): 1-11, (2018).
  • [24] Kim, H., Kim, D., Lee, W., Cho, S. J., Hahn, J., and Ahn, H.-S., "Tribological properties of nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide film", Surface Coatings Technology, 205(5): 1431-1437, (2010).
  • [25] Dejun, K., Jinchun, W., and Hao, L., "Friction and wear performances of 7475 aluminium alloy after anodic oxidation", Rare Metal Materials Engineering, 45(5): 1122-1127, (2016).
  • [26] Guo, F., et al., "Effect of the anodizing temperature on microstructure and tribological properties of 6061 aluminum alloy anodic oxide films", Coatings, 12(3): 1-11, (2022).
  • [27] Guezmil, M., Bensalah, W., Khalladi, A., Elleuch, K., Depetris-Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Friction coefficient and microhardness of anodized aluminum alloys under different elaboration conditions", Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 25(6): 1950-1960, (2015).
  • [28] Mohitfar, S. H., Mahdavi, S., Etminanfar, M., and Khalil-Allafi, J., "Characteristics and tribological behavior of the hard anodized 6061-T6 Al alloy", Alloys Compounds, 842: 1-12, (2020).
  • [29] Akıncı, A., Akcan, E., Mehmetalioğlu, C., and Özüyağlı, A., "Alüminyum alaşımında anodizasyonun arayüzey özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi", Sakarya University Journal of Science, 20(3): 409-415, (2016).
  • [30] Bargui, M., Elleuch, K., Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Optimization of mechanical and tribological properties of anodized 5754 aluminium alloy", Surface Engineering Applied Electrochemistry, 53(4): 371-382, (2017).
  • [31] Kikuchi, T., Takenaga, A., Natsui, S., and Suzuki, R. O., "Advanced hard anodic alumina coatings via etidronic acid anodizing", Surface Coatings Technology, 326: 72-78, (2017).
  • [32] Yavuz, S., Sert, Y., Karslı, M., and Küçükömeroğlu, T., "Determining optimum anodic oxidation parameters for hardness and wear properties of AA7075-T6 alloys using taguchi desing", Brilliant Engineering, 1: 10-18, (2021).
  • [33] Sieber, M., Morgenstern, R., Kuhn, D., Hackert-Oschätzchen, M., Schubert, A., and Lampke, T., "Downscaled anodic oxidation process for aluminium in oxalic acid", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 181(1): 012044, (2017).
  • [34] Elkilany, H. A., Shoeib, M. A., and Abdel-Salam, O. E., "Influence of hard anodizing on the mechanical and corrosion properties of different aluminum alloys", Metallography, Microstructure, Analysis, 8(6): 861-870, (2019).
  • [35] Ardelean, M., Lascău, S., Ardelean, E., and Josan, A., "Surface treatments for aluminium alloys", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 294(1): 1-9, (2018).
  • [36] Krishna, L. R., Purnima, A. S., and Sundararajan, G., "A comparative study of tribological behavior of microarc oxidation and hard-anodized coatings", Wear, 261(10): 1095-1101, (2006).

Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy

Year 2024, , 957 - 965, 25.07.2024
https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1203990

Abstract

Anodic oxidation is used to improve the wear resistance and surface properties of aluminum alloys. In this study, the effect of two different anodic oxidation (hard anodizing and phosphoric coating) on the wear properties of 2017A aluminum alloy used as a model aircraft engine piston was investigated. In order to determine the effect of anodic oxidation, microhardness, friction coefficient, wear resistance, vibration, and worn surface images of the samples were evaluated. It was concluded that anodic oxidation significantly improved the hardness, friction coefficient, and wear resistance of the samples.

References

  • [1] Sieber, M., Morgenstern, R., Scharf, I., and Lampke, T., "Effect of nitric and oxalic acid addition on hard anodizing of AlCu4Mg1 in sulphuric acid", Metals, 8(2): 1-15, (2018).
  • [2] Hemmouche, L., Fares, C., and Belouchrani, M., "Influence of heat treatments and anodization on fatigue life of 2017A alloy", Engineering Failure Analysis, 35: 554-561, (2013).
  • [3] Kwolek, P., "Hard anodic coatings on aluminum alloys", Advances in Manufacturing Science, 41(3): 35-46, (2017).
  • [4] Şişmanoğlu, T., "Improvement of surface properties of 2024, 6082 and 7075 aluminum alloys by anodic oxidation ", Master, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü^Istanbul University, (2009).
  • [5] Dervishi, E., et al., "Mechanical and tribological properties of anodic Al coatings as a function of anodizing conditions", Surface Coatings Technology, 444: 1-12, (2022).
  • [6] Jawalkar, C., and Kant, S., "A review on use of aluminium alloys in aircraft components", i-Manager's Journal on Material Science, 3(3): 33 40, (2015).
  • [7] Dursun, T., and Soutis, C., "Recent developments in advanced aircraft aluminium alloys", Materials Design, 56: 862-871, (2014).
  • [8] Shercliff, H. R., Russell, M. J., Taylor, A., and Dickerson, T. L., "Microstructural modelling in friction stir welding of 2000 series aluminium alloys", Mechanics Industry, 6(1): 25-35, (2005).
  • [9] Butola, R., Tyagi, L., Kem, L., Ranganath, M. S., and Murtaza, Q., "Mechanical and wear properties of aluminium alloy composites: a review", Manufacturing Engineering: 369-391, (2020).
  • [10] Akyıldız, U., Poyrazoğlu, O., and Demirel, M. Y., "Anodik oksidasyonun AA7050-T7451 alaşımının yorulma performansına etkisi", Politeknik Dergisi: 1-9, (2021).
  • [11] Yalcin, N., Kayir, Y., and Erkal, S., "Investgation of effects of the aging methods applied on AA2024 aluminum alloys on machinability with Taguchi and Anova", Journal of Polytechnic, 20(4): 743-751, (2017).
  • [12] GÜL, C., Albayrak, S., Comez, N., and Durmuş, H., "Al/Zn/Al2O3 and Zn/Al2O3 coatings by cold spray coating method of WE43 magnesium alloy and investigation of its wear behaviors", Journal of Polytechnic: 1-9, (2022).
  • [13] Korkmaz, K., and Çakır, A., "Mikro-ark oksidasyon yöntemi ile oksitlenen 2017A alüminyumun erozyon- korozyon direncinin incelenmesi", Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 23(8): 979-983, (2017).
  • [14] Bensalah, W., Elleuch, K., Feki, M., Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Mechanical and abrasive wear properties of anodic oxide layers formed on aluminium", Journal of materials science technology, 25(4): 508-512, (2009).
  • [15] Roshani, M., Rouhaghdam, A. S., Aliofkhazraei, M., and Astaraee, A. H., "Optimization of mechanical properties for pulsed anodizing of aluminum", Surface Coatings Technology, 310: 17-24, (2017).
  • [16] Yetim, A., "Investigation of wear behavior of titanium oxide films, produced by anodic oxidation, on commercially pure titanium in vacuum conditions", Surface Coatings Technology, 205(6): 1757-1763, (2010).
  • [17] Fares, C., Hemmouche, L., Belouchrani, M., Amrouche, A., Chicot, D., and Puchi-Cabrera, E., "Coupled effects of substrate microstructure and sulphuric acid anodizing on fatigue life of a 2017A aluminum alloy", Materials & Design, 86: 723-734, (2015).
  • [18] Picas, J. A., Forn, A., Rupérez, E., Baile, M. T., and Martín, E., "Hard anodizing of aluminium matrix composite A6061/(Al2O3) p for wear and corrosion resistance improvement", Plasma Processes and Polymers, 4(S1): 579- 583, (2007).
  • [19] Guezmil, M., Bensalah, W., Khalladi, A., Elleuch, K., De-Petris Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Effect of test parameters on the friction behaviour of anodized aluminium alloy", International Scholarly Research Notices, 2014: 1-10, (2014).
  • [20] Suprapto, A., Setyawan, P., Setiawan, A., and Tsamroh, D., "The effect of anodizing solution type against the coating thickness and wear rate of aluminum 6061", International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technology, 10(12): 57-64, (2019).
  • [21] Polat, A., Makaraci, M., and Usta, M., "Influence of sodium silicate concentration on structural and tribological properties of microarc oxidation coatings on 2017A aluminum alloy substrate", Journal of Alloys Compounds, 504(2): 519-526, (2010).
  • [22] Ali, I., Quazi, M., Zalnezhad, E., Sarhan, A. A., Sukiman, N. L., and Ishak, M., "Hard anodizing of aerospace AA7075-T6 aluminum alloy for improving surface properties", Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 72(10): 2773-2781, (2019).
  • [23] Pires, M., Doca, T., Steier, V., da Silva, W., and Júnior, M., "Wear resistance of coated SAE 305 aluminum alloy under dry friction reciprocate sliding", Tribology Letters, 66(2): 1-11, (2018).
  • [24] Kim, H., Kim, D., Lee, W., Cho, S. J., Hahn, J., and Ahn, H.-S., "Tribological properties of nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide film", Surface Coatings Technology, 205(5): 1431-1437, (2010).
  • [25] Dejun, K., Jinchun, W., and Hao, L., "Friction and wear performances of 7475 aluminium alloy after anodic oxidation", Rare Metal Materials Engineering, 45(5): 1122-1127, (2016).
  • [26] Guo, F., et al., "Effect of the anodizing temperature on microstructure and tribological properties of 6061 aluminum alloy anodic oxide films", Coatings, 12(3): 1-11, (2022).
  • [27] Guezmil, M., Bensalah, W., Khalladi, A., Elleuch, K., Depetris-Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Friction coefficient and microhardness of anodized aluminum alloys under different elaboration conditions", Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 25(6): 1950-1960, (2015).
  • [28] Mohitfar, S. H., Mahdavi, S., Etminanfar, M., and Khalil-Allafi, J., "Characteristics and tribological behavior of the hard anodized 6061-T6 Al alloy", Alloys Compounds, 842: 1-12, (2020).
  • [29] Akıncı, A., Akcan, E., Mehmetalioğlu, C., and Özüyağlı, A., "Alüminyum alaşımında anodizasyonun arayüzey özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi", Sakarya University Journal of Science, 20(3): 409-415, (2016).
  • [30] Bargui, M., Elleuch, K., Wery, M., and Ayedi, H., "Optimization of mechanical and tribological properties of anodized 5754 aluminium alloy", Surface Engineering Applied Electrochemistry, 53(4): 371-382, (2017).
  • [31] Kikuchi, T., Takenaga, A., Natsui, S., and Suzuki, R. O., "Advanced hard anodic alumina coatings via etidronic acid anodizing", Surface Coatings Technology, 326: 72-78, (2017).
  • [32] Yavuz, S., Sert, Y., Karslı, M., and Küçükömeroğlu, T., "Determining optimum anodic oxidation parameters for hardness and wear properties of AA7075-T6 alloys using taguchi desing", Brilliant Engineering, 1: 10-18, (2021).
  • [33] Sieber, M., Morgenstern, R., Kuhn, D., Hackert-Oschätzchen, M., Schubert, A., and Lampke, T., "Downscaled anodic oxidation process for aluminium in oxalic acid", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 181(1): 012044, (2017).
  • [34] Elkilany, H. A., Shoeib, M. A., and Abdel-Salam, O. E., "Influence of hard anodizing on the mechanical and corrosion properties of different aluminum alloys", Metallography, Microstructure, Analysis, 8(6): 861-870, (2019).
  • [35] Ardelean, M., Lascău, S., Ardelean, E., and Josan, A., "Surface treatments for aluminium alloys", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 294(1): 1-9, (2018).
  • [36] Krishna, L. R., Purnima, A. S., and Sundararajan, G., "A comparative study of tribological behavior of microarc oxidation and hard-anodized coatings", Wear, 261(10): 1095-1101, (2006).
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gülşah Akıncıoğlu 0000-0002-4768-4935

Early Pub Date March 27, 2024
Publication Date July 25, 2024
Submission Date November 14, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Akıncıoğlu, G. (2024). Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy. Politeknik Dergisi, 27(3), 957-965. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1203990
AMA Akıncıoğlu G. Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy. Politeknik Dergisi. July 2024;27(3):957-965. doi:10.2339/politeknik.1203990
Chicago Akıncıoğlu, Gülşah. “Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy”. Politeknik Dergisi 27, no. 3 (July 2024): 957-65. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1203990.
EndNote Akıncıoğlu G (July 1, 2024) Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy. Politeknik Dergisi 27 3 957–965.
IEEE G. Akıncıoğlu, “Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy”, Politeknik Dergisi, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 957–965, 2024, doi: 10.2339/politeknik.1203990.
ISNAD Akıncıoğlu, Gülşah. “Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy”. Politeknik Dergisi 27/3 (July 2024), 957-965. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1203990.
JAMA Akıncıoğlu G. Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy. Politeknik Dergisi. 2024;27:957–965.
MLA Akıncıoğlu, Gülşah. “Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy”. Politeknik Dergisi, vol. 27, no. 3, 2024, pp. 957-65, doi:10.2339/politeknik.1203990.
Vancouver Akıncıoğlu G. Effect of Anodic Oxidation on Tribological Behavior of 2017A Alloy. Politeknik Dergisi. 2024;27(3):957-65.
 
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