Abstract
Otitis media with effusion (OME) is defined as collection
of fluid in the middle ear, without the symptoms and signs of acute ear
infection. Its
synonyms include ‘glue ear’ and serous otitis media. OME occurs commonly during childhood and is the most common cause of hearing loss in children. Otitis media with effusion
(OME) is a common problem facing general practitioners, pediatricians and
otolaryngologists.
In this chapter an algorithm was developed in the scope
of other gidelines. This algorithm for the management of otitis media with effusion
in children provide recommendations to clinicians for the diagnosis and
treatment.
References
- 1. Stool SE,Berg AO,Berman S,et al. Otitis Media With Effüsion İn Young Children. Clinical Practice Guideline , No. 12.Rock ville ,MD:Agency for Health Care Policy and Research;1994
- 2. Shekelle P,Takata G,Chan LS ,et al.Diagnosis ,History ,and Late Effects of Otitis Media With Effusion.Evidence Report/Technology assesment No.55(Prepared by Southern California Evidence-based Practice Center under Contract No 290-97-0001,task Order No.4.Rockville,MD:Agency for Healthcare Rsearch and Qualty;2003
- 3. Tos M.Epidemiology and natural History secretory otitis.Am J Otol.1984;5(6):459-462
- 4. Williamson IG,Dunleavey J,Bain J,Robinson D.The Natural history of otitis media with effusion-a three-year study of the incidence and prevalence of abnorma timpanogram in four South West Hampshire infant and first schools.J Laryngol Otol.1994;108(11):930-934
- 5. Koç C. Kulak Burun Boğaz Hastalıkları ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi.2004;153-68.
- 6. Paradise JL, Rockette HE, Colburn DK, Bernard BS, Smith CG, Kurs-Lasky M, Janosky JE. Otitis media in 2253 Pittsburgh-area infants: prevalence and risk factors during the first two years of life. Pediatrics 1997;99:318–33[CrossRef], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®]
- 7. Kramer AH, McCullough DW. The prevalence of otitis media with effusion among Inuit children. Int J Circumpolar Health 1998;57:265–7
- 8. Teele DW, Klein JO, Rosner B. Epidemiology of otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in greater Boston: a prospective, cohort study. J Infect Dis1989;160:83–94[CrossRef], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®]
- 9. Niemelä M, Uhari M, Möttönen M. A pacifier increases the risk of recurrent acute otitis media in children in day care centers. Pediatrics 1995;96:884–8
- 10. Yeo SG, Park DC, Eun YG, Cha CI. The role of allergic rhinitis in the development of otitis media with effusion: effect on Eustachian tube function. Am J Otolaryngol Head Neck Med Surg 2007;28:148–52
Abstract
Efüzyonlu
otitis media akut kulak enfeksiyonunun semptom ve belirtileri olmaksızın orta
kulakta sıvı toplanması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Glue ear veya seröz otitis
media olarak da adlandırılır. EOM yaygın bir şekilde çocukluk çağında karşımıza
çıkan bir hastalıktır ve çocuklardaki işitme
kaybının en sık rastlanan sebebidir. Aile hekimleri, pediatristler ve kulak
burun boğaz hekimlerinin en sık karşılaştığı yaygın bir problemdir. Bu bölümde mevcut rehberler ışığında
bir algoritma geliştirilmiştir. Bu algoritma EOM'nın tanı ve tedavisi konusunda
klinisyenlere yol gösteren öneriler içermektedir.
References
- 1. Stool SE,Berg AO,Berman S,et al. Otitis Media With Effüsion İn Young Children. Clinical Practice Guideline , No. 12.Rock ville ,MD:Agency for Health Care Policy and Research;1994
- 2. Shekelle P,Takata G,Chan LS ,et al.Diagnosis ,History ,and Late Effects of Otitis Media With Effusion.Evidence Report/Technology assesment No.55(Prepared by Southern California Evidence-based Practice Center under Contract No 290-97-0001,task Order No.4.Rockville,MD:Agency for Healthcare Rsearch and Qualty;2003
- 3. Tos M.Epidemiology and natural History secretory otitis.Am J Otol.1984;5(6):459-462
- 4. Williamson IG,Dunleavey J,Bain J,Robinson D.The Natural history of otitis media with effusion-a three-year study of the incidence and prevalence of abnorma timpanogram in four South West Hampshire infant and first schools.J Laryngol Otol.1994;108(11):930-934
- 5. Koç C. Kulak Burun Boğaz Hastalıkları ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi.2004;153-68.
- 6. Paradise JL, Rockette HE, Colburn DK, Bernard BS, Smith CG, Kurs-Lasky M, Janosky JE. Otitis media in 2253 Pittsburgh-area infants: prevalence and risk factors during the first two years of life. Pediatrics 1997;99:318–33[CrossRef], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®]
- 7. Kramer AH, McCullough DW. The prevalence of otitis media with effusion among Inuit children. Int J Circumpolar Health 1998;57:265–7
- 8. Teele DW, Klein JO, Rosner B. Epidemiology of otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in greater Boston: a prospective, cohort study. J Infect Dis1989;160:83–94[CrossRef], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®]
- 9. Niemelä M, Uhari M, Möttönen M. A pacifier increases the risk of recurrent acute otitis media in children in day care centers. Pediatrics 1995;96:884–8
- 10. Yeo SG, Park DC, Eun YG, Cha CI. The role of allergic rhinitis in the development of otitis media with effusion: effect on Eustachian tube function. Am J Otolaryngol Head Neck Med Surg 2007;28:148–52
Details
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Reviews |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | November 1, 2016 |
| Acceptance Date | October 30, 2016 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2016 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |