Developing Valid and Reliable Map Literacy Scale
Abstract
The purpose of the present study is to develop a valid and reliable map literacy scale that is able to
determine map literacy of individuals, especially that of high school and university students. The study
sample was composed of 518 students studying at various faculties at Cumhuriyet University and high
schools in Sivas and its counties. With this aim in mind, an initial item pool for piloting was prepared
in line with the literature, and expert opinion was sought on the item pool. After the piloting exercise,
the draft scale was administered to the study sample. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was carried out
to investigate the factor structure of the scale; confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was carried out to
test construct validity of the scale along with other validity analyses. As a result of the exploratory
factor analysis, it was seen that the scale was composed of 4 factors. These factors are as follows:
reading and interpreting maps, using maps, carrying out procedures in maps, and sketching maps.
Keywords
References
- Aksoy, B. & Sönmez, Ö. F, (2012). An examination of secondary school students’ map use skills. Turkish Studies-International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 7(1),1905-1924. Retrieved from http://www.turkishstudies. net/Makaleler/1217137299_106_s%c3%b6nmez%c3%b6merfaruk_aksoyb%c3%bclent_ 1905-1924.pdf
- Aksoy, H. & Ünlü, M. (2012). The impact of practicing with map skills on students’ attitudes in geography lessons. Marmara Geography Journal, 26, 16-41. Retrieved from http://www.marmaracografya.com/pdf/26.2.pdf
- Bahar, H. H., Sayar, K., & Başıbüyük, A. (2010). An investigation into elementary school students’ outline plan skills. (The case of Erzincan), Fırat University Journal of Social Sciences, 20(1), 229-246. Retrieved from http://web.firat.edu.tr/sosyalbil/ dergi/arsiv/cilt20/sayi1/229-246.pdf
- Bartholomew, D. J., Knott, M., & Moustaki, I, (2011). Latent variable models and factor analysis: A unified approach. West Sussex: Wiley.
- Beddis, R. (1983). Introduction in maps and map work: a practical guide to maps and map work in the primary school. Bristol: RLDU.
- Board of Education, Ministry of National Education (2005). Curriculum for geography lesson, Ankara, Turkey: Board of Education, Ministry of National Education.
- Brown, T. A. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. New York: Guilford Pres.
- Brownlow, C. (2004). SPSS explained. London: Routledge.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
August 31, 2014
Submission Date
March 3, 2014
Acceptance Date
July 28, 2014
Published in Issue
Year 2014 Volume: 4 Number: 2