Volume: 6 Issue: 1 , 3/26/25

Year: 2025

Research Article

Halil Akıncı
Prof. Dr. Halil AKINCI ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, HARİTA MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ Web
Engineering, Geomatic Engineering, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Cartography and Digital Mapping, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Ali Melih Başaraner
Prof. Dr. Ali Melih BAŞARANER YILDIZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İNŞAAT FAKÜLTESİ, HARİTA MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ Web
Spatial Data and Computing Applications, Cartography and Digital Mapping, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Arzu Erener
Prof. Dr. Arzu ERENER KOCAELİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Prof. Dr. Arzu ERENER 1999 yılında İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Jeodezi ve Fotogrametri Mühendisliği Bölümünde lisans eğitimini tamamlamıştır. Lisans eğitimi sonrası İngiltere’de dil eğitiminde bulunan Arzu ERENER, doktorasına 2002 yılında Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Jeodezi ve Jeoinformasyon Bölümünde başlamış ve aynı zamanda araştırma görevlisi olarak görev yapmıştır. Doktora döneminde Norveç’te araştırma projeleri kapsamında bulunan Erener, 2010 yılında doktorasını tamamlamış ve Konya Selçuk üniversitesinde 3 yıl öğretim elemanı olarak görev yapmıştır. 2015 yılından beri Kocaeli Üniversitesi Harita Mühendisliği bölümünde öğretim üyesi olarak görev alan Arzu ERENER 6 yıl bölüm başkanlığı görevini yürütmüştür. Kendisi Uydu görüntüsü analizi, Bilgi teknolojileri alanlarında uzman olup; Risk yönetimi, kentsel alan gelişim ve yönetimi, ekolojik değişimler ve etkileri, çevresel çalışmalar, bina tespiti ve iklimsel değişimler gibi bir çok alanda uluslararası ve ulusal alanda yapılmış makaleleri, konferans bildirileri, yayınları, projeleri yanında yüksek lisans ve doktora öğrencileri bulunmaktadır.

Spatial Data and Computing Applications, Remote Sensing
Bülent Bayram
Prof. Dr. Bülent BAYRAM Yildiz Technical University
Image Processing, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Machine Vision , Engineering, Photogrametry, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Remote Sensing
Derya Öztürk
Prof. Dr. Derya ÖZTÜRK ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Geographic Information Systems, Remote Sensing
Fevzi Karslı
Prof. Dr. Fevzi KARSLI KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ
Photogrametry, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Füsun Balık Şanlı
Prof. Dr. Füsun BALIK ŞANLI YILDIZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ Web
Image Processing, Engineering, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Geomatic Engineering, Cartography and Digital Mapping, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning, Geographic Information Systems, Geodesy
Ismail Rakip Karas is a Professor of Computer Engineering Department and Head of 3D-GeoInformatics Research Group at Karabuk University, Turkey. He received his BSc degree from Selcuk University, MSc degree from Gebze Institute of Technology, and PhD degree from GIS and Remote Sensing program of Yildiz Technical University, in 1997, 2001 and 2007 respectively. In 2002, he involved in a GIS project at Forest Engineering Department, Oregon State University, USA. During the various periods of 2010, 2011, and 2014, he was a Visiting Researcher in 3D GIS Research Lab, Faculty of Geoinformation Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Between 2000-2009, he was a Research Assistant at Geographic Information Systems Lab of Geomatics Engineering Department of Gebze Institute of Technology. Since 2009, he has been in Karabuk University and taught undergraduate and graduate classes in Geoinformation and Computer Sciences.

Prof Dr Ismail Rakip Karas was the Member of Executive Committee in CAYDAG-TUBITAK (A committee under the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) between 2017 and 2019. He has also carried out administrative duties such as Head of Computer Science Division of the Department, Director of Safranbolu Vocational School, Dean of Safranbolu Fine Art and Design Faculty, and acting Dean of Faculty of Architecture in the Karabük University. Currently, he is the Deputy Rector in the same university. As a keynote speaker, Prof Karas has been invited to the different high level conferences. He is the author of more than a hundred international and Turkish publications and papers on various areas of Geoinformation Science. He has organized and chaired some important conferences and workshops such as Geo-Advances 2017. He is in the editorial board of "International Journal of Geo-Spatial Knowledge and Intelligence", "American Journal of Geographic Information System", and some others. He has involved in Tubitak, EU, and other national and international projects and got various awards and supports during his research activities. For more information please visit; http://www.ismailkaras.com
Information and Computing Sciences, Decision Support and Group Support Systems, Image Processing, Artificial Intelligence (Other), Engineering, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling
Mehmet Ali Yücel
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Ali YÜCEL Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Web
Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Cartography and Digital Mapping, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning, Satellite-Based Positioning
Mehmet Alkan
Prof. Dr. Mehmet ALKAN Yildiz Technical University Web
Dr. Mehmet Alkan is an Professor in the Department of Geomatics Yıldız Technical University, Turkey. He graduated from Department of Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering at KTU in 1994. He received his MSc in February 1997. He finished Ph.D. in March 2005. His Ph.D. thesis topic is “Design and Develop Cadastral Temporal GIS”. He is research interests are Cadastral Systems (3D and 4D), Land Management, Land Information Systems, Database, Geographical Information Systems, National Spatial Data Infrastructure, E-Municipality and E-government. He is currently works at Land Management Division of the Department of Geomatics at Yıldız Technical University.
Big Data, Data Analysis, Engineering, Cadastral and Property , Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning, Remote Sensing
Photogrametry, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Mustafa Türker
Prof. Dr. Mustafa TÜRKER HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Remote Sensing
Oğuz Güngör
Prof. Dr. Oğuz GÜNGÖR ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Satellite-Based Positioning
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Tarık Türk
Prof. Dr. Tarık TÜRK SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Photogrametry, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning, Geological Sciences and Engineering
Neural Networks, Semi- and Unsupervised Learning, Machine Learning Algorithms, Extreme Learning Machines, Classification Algorithms, Remote Sensing

Umut Gunes Sefercik was born in Türkiye in 17.02.1981. He received the BSc degree from the Dept. of Geomatics Engineering, Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Türkiye in 2003. He received his MSc and PhD degrees from the same university in 2006 and 2010. During MSc and PhD periods, he continued his thesis studies in the Institute of Photogrammetry and Geoinformation (IPI), Leibniz University of Hannover, Germany as a research scholar. He finished his post-doctoral research between 2013-2014 in National Centre for Airborne Laser Mapping (NCALM), University of Houston, Texas, USA. His specialization area is generation and quality validation of 3D map products using remote sensing technologies such as unmanned air vehicle, airborne laser scanning, synthetic aperture radar, and digital photogrammetry. He started his career with his own mapping company in 2003 and passed to the Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University, Geomatics Engineering Department as a research assistant in 2005. He has been working as an academic staff (Prof. Dr.) at the Dept. of Geomatics Engineering, Gebze Technical University, Türkiye since 2020. He has more than 20 projects, 30 indexed journal papers, 3 book chapters, 60 international proceedings, and more than 20 national proceedings about his specialization areas. He has completed nearly 200 reviews for 42 international journals and has worked as an editorial board member in 4 international journals. Prof. Sefercik is currently a member of International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) and International Society for Digital Earth (ISDE).

Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Ahmet Özgür Doğru
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Özgür DOĞRU İSTANBUL TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İNŞAAT FAKÜLTESİ Web
Spatial Data and Computing Applications, Spatial Statistics, Engineering, Geomatic Engineering, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Cartography and Digital Mapping, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning, Multiple Criteria Decision Making, Remote Sensing
Caner Güney
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Caner GÜNEY İSTANBUL TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ Web

Doç. Dr. Caner GÜNEY lisans öğrenimini İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Geomatik Mühendisliği Bölümünde ve lisansüstü öğrenimlerini de İTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Geomatik Mühendisliği programında tamamlamıştır. 1999 yılından itibaren aynı bölümde öğretim elemanı olarak çalışmaktadır. İTÜ Bilişim Enstitüsü Coğrafi Bilgi Teknolojlieri proramında, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Geomatik Mühendisliği programında ve İnşaat Fakültesi Geomatik Mühendisliği bölümünde dersler vermektedir. Yoğun olarak çalıştığı konular arasında Mekansal Bilişim, Robotik, yapay öğrenme, GIS, navigasyon, Jeodezi, uydu Jeodezisi, astronomi, otonom sistemler, yapay zeka ve enerji bulunmaktadır. Kurucu üyeleri arasında bulunduğu Mekansal Bilişim İnisiyatifi’nin ve Harita ve Kadastro Mühendisleri Odası İstanbul Şubesi CBS ve Mekansal Bilişim komisyonunun aktif üyesidir. Aynı zamanda Harita Kadastro Tapu Müzesi derneği üyesidir. 

Machine Vision , Planning and Decision Making, Astronomical Sciences (Other), Geomatic Engineering, Autonomous Vehicle Systems, Geodesy
Ekrem Saralıoğlu
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ekrem SARALIOĞLU ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Deep Learning, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning, Remote Sensing
Esra Tunç Görmüş
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Esra TUNÇ GÖRMÜŞ KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Remote Sensing
İsmail Ercüment Ayazlı
Assoc. Prof. Dr. İsmail Ercüment AYAZLI CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, HARİTA MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, HARİTA MÜHENDİSLİĞİ PR. Web
Image Processing, Machine Learning Algorithms, Land Management, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Cadastral and Property , Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Engineering, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Remote Sensing
Özlem Akar
Prof. Dr. Özlem AKAR Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi
Machine Learning (Other), Remote Sensing
Ugur Algancı
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ugur ALGANCI İSTANBUL TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Geomatic Engineering, Photogrametry, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Deniztan Ulutaş Karakol
Asst. Prof. Dr. Deniztan ULUTAŞ KARAKOL KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Geomatic Engineering, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Cartography and Digital Mapping
Gülten Kara
Asst. Prof. Dr. Gülten KARA KARADENİZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, HARİTA MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ

Kişisel Bilgiler
İş Telefonu: +90 462 377 3000Dahili:2772
Fax Telefonu: +90 462 328 0918
E-posta: gispir@ktu.edu.tr
Web: ht ps://avesis.ktu.edu.tr//gispir
Posta Adresi: KTÜKanuniKampüsüHaritaMühendisliğiBölümü 61080Trabzon
Uluslararası Araştırmacı ID'leri
ScholarID:TL6cNjQAAAAJ
ORCID:0000-0002-8340-6019
Publons /WebOf ScienceResearcherID:M-6247-2013
ScopusID:36782442000
YoksisAraştırmacı ID:152042
EğitimBilgileri
Doktora,KaradenizTeknikÜniversitesi,FenBilimleriEnstitüsü,HaritaMühendisliği/Kartoğrafya,Türkiye 2006 -2013
YüksekLisans,KaradenizTeknikÜniversitesi,FenBilimleriEnstitüsü,HaritaMühendisliği/KamuÖlçmeleri,Türkiye 2002
-2006
Lisans,KaradenizTeknikÜniversitesi,Mühendislik-MimarlıkFakültesi, JeodeziVe FotogrametriMühendisliği,Türkiye
1999 -2001
ÖnLisans,SüleymanDemirelÜniversitesi, IspartaMeslekYüksekokulu-TeknikProgramlar,HaritaKadastro,Türkiye
1997 -1999 

Information Modelling, Management and Ontologies, Information Systems Development Methodologies and Practice, Computer Aided Design in Visual Communication, Data Structures and Algorithms, Information Retrival, Database Systems, Geomatic Engineering, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Default avatar
Asst. Prof. Dr. Hasan Tahsin BOSTANCI GÜMÜŞHANE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK VE DOĞA BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ
Geomatic Engineering, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Cartography and Digital Mapping, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Mustafa Üstüner
Asst. Prof. Dr. Mustafa ÜSTÜNER Samsun Üniversitesi, Özdemir Bayraktar Havacılık ve Uzay Bilimleri Fakültesi, İklim Bilimi ve Meteoroloji Mühendisliği Bölümü Web

Mustafa Ustuner received his PhD and MSc degrees in Geomatic Engineering from Yildiz Technical University and his BSc in Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering from Karadeniz Technical University, Türkiye. He was a visiting researcher in the Geo-Spatial Analytics Lab at the University of South Florida in the US and in the Department of Earth Observation, Institute of Geography at the Friedrich-Schiller-University of Jena in Germany.
Currently, He is working as an assistant professor for Samsun University, Türkiye. As an editorial task, I have been serving as an associate editor for the European Journal of Remote Sensing, Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning. Also, He was one of the guest editors of the special issue entitled "Advances in Remote Sensing for Monitoring and Characterising Vegetation Responses to Changing and Extreme Climatic Conditions" in MDPI Remote Sensing.
His main research interests include Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) Remote Sensing, Applied Machine Learning and particularly Hyperspectral Data Analysis. Recently, he is working on dimensionality reduction and classification of hyperspectral images.

Pattern Recognition, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Remote Sensing
Default avatar
Asst. Prof. Dr. Resul ÇÖMERT ESKİŞEHİR TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Ziya Usta
Asst. Prof. Dr. Ziya USTA ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Information Modelling, Management and Ontologies, Geospatial Information Systems and Geospatial Data Modelling, Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in Planning
Default avatar
Dr. Emre HAVAZLI NASA JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory)
Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Geodesy

Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS (Turk J Remote Sens GIS) is a high-quality open access peer-reviewed research journal publishing original research articles and reviews on all subjects related to both remote sensing and GIS.


The aim of the Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS is to provide researchers a qualified scientific publishing platform for their research focusing all subjects related to both remote sensing and GIS and to contribute sharing of current scientific development and knowledge with the scientific world.

Topics covered by the journal include, but are not limited to:


  • Remote sensing theory and applications
  • Image processing
  • Unmanned aerial systems applications
  • Point cloud processing
  • LIDAR data processing
  • Remotely sensed data fusion
  • Change detection
  • Digital photogrammetry
  • Close-range remote sensing
  • Planetary and extraterrestrial remote sensing
  • Synthetic-Aperture Radar (SAR) interferometry
  • SAR image analysis
  • Image enhancement
  • Machine learning applications
  • Pattern recognition
  • Hyperspectral data analysis
  • Image classification algorithms
  • Image segmentation
  • Feature extraction
  • Remote sensing and GIS integration
  • Remote sensing and GIS education
  • Remote sensing and GIS software development
  • Computational geometry in remote sensing and GIS
  • Computer vision
  • Data acquisition
  • Data structures and algorithms
  • Spatio-temporal databases
  • Spatial analysis, data mining, and decision support systems
  • Visualization theory and technology in real and virtual environments
  • Cartography, generalization and multiple representation
  • Spatial information science
  • Citizen science and geospatial technologies
  • Location based services
  • Data quality, uncertainty handling in spatial data
  • 3D analysis and mapping
  • Spatial data infrastructures
  • Interoperability, open data, linked data
  • Remote sensing and GIS applications

MANUSCRIPT PREPARATION


 

LANGUAGE


• Authors can prepare and submit their manuscripts for the review process in English or Turkish.


• The manuscript should be written with clear and simple sentences.


 PAGE LAYOUT


• Manuscripts should be prepared in accordance with the sample article format.


• The page size should be A4 (210*297mm) standard.


• Manuscripts should be single-spaced and the text should be written in one column.


• Manuscripts should be prepared with the margins of 2 cm on the left and right sides and 2.5 cm on the bottom and top sides of each page.


• Manuscript should not exceed 20 pages, including the references.


• Paragraphs should be justified and the first line of each paragraph should be indented 0.5 cm to the right.



TEXT STRUCTURE


Manuscript Title


• Manuscript title should be concise and informative and it should convey information about the topic and content of the article.


• The first letters of each word in the title should be written in capital and it should be typed as 16 points Calibri-bold and aligned to the left.


• The title in Turkish should be written in lowercase (except the first letters of each word in the title) and placed after the English Title. It should also be aligned to the left and typed as 14 points Calibri-bold.


 Names and Addresses of Authors


• All author names and their addresses are to be listed below the title of the manuscript. Address (affiliation) information should be given without using any abbreviation e.g.; department name, university or organization name, postal (zip) code, city, state/province (if applicable), country.


 

Abstract


• Abstract should present the reasons for writing the manuscript, methods, findings and conclusions concisely and informatively.


• Abstract should be written both in English and Turkish.


• The length of the abstract must be between 150 and 200 words.


• Except for the standard and conventional abbreviations, use of abbreviations should be avoided in the abstract. In cases where the use of abbreviation(s) is necessary, please define it in parenthesis where it appears in the text for the first time.


 

Keywords


• Keywords should follow the abstract and not be less than 3 and more than 6.


 

Sections


• The text of the manuscript should be designed in sections as follows; Introduction, Material and Methods, Results and Discussion, Conclusions (Conclusions and Suggestions), Acknowledgements (if any), References, Appendices (if any).


• Introduction part should give the nature of the problem under investigation, main objectives of the study and method of approach accompanying relevant references of literature.


• Following sections may review on the theoretical bases of the study, the used and/or suggested methods and/or algorithms, the numerical applications, and the analyses on the provided results.


• Obtained results from the study can be summarized and suggestions can be presented in the Conclusions section.


• The institutions and associations from which the financial supports are provided, personal contacts of the authors who contribute to the manuscript can be acknowledged in the acknowledgements section. Acknowledgements should not be placed in any part of the manuscript as footnotes. Acknowledgements section should be as concise as possible.


• The main text should be written with Calibri characters in 10 points.



Numbering Sections


• Titles and subtitles of the sections and subsections should be numerated sequentially in decimal numbers. Section numbering should not exceed three levels. The abstract should not be numbered.


(Example:  1. Introduction, 2. Main Section, 2.1. Subsection, 2.1.1. Subsection) 


Abbreviations


 
• Abbreviations should be defined at the first use in parenthesis following their full forms.


Mathematical Formulae



• Variables, vectors and matrices are to be presented in italics. Matrices should be depicted in bold capital letters and vectors should be written in bold lowercase.


• The equations are to be aligned to the left and numbered sequentially. Equation numbers should be placed next to the corresponding equation and aligned to the right.


• If simple formulas are required between lines of text, formulas should be prepared in text format. (e.g. for division sign; use solidus “/” instead of “–”).


• Equations must be prepared using a commonly-used equation editor (e.g. Ms. Word Equation editor, MathType) to allow editing. Equations should not be included in the manuscript in graphical formats.


Tables



• All tables should have table captions. Table caption should be placed above the table, e.g. “Table 1. Table caption”.


• Tables should be referred to in the text as follows:
Example:  … as shown in Table 1 …


• The footnotes in the tables should be cited with superscript lowercase letters and the corresponding footnotes should be placed below the table.


• Tables in the manuscript must not be in graphical format.


Figures



• All figures should have figure captions. Figure caption should be placed below the figure, e.g. “Figure 1. Figure caption”.


• Figures should be referred in the text as follows:
Example:  … as shown in Figure 1 …
• Figures at low resolution should not be included in the manuscript. Additionally, all figures should be at least 300 dpi.


Table and Figure Numbering



• Tables and figures should be numbered sequentially through the text without using any section number.


• Tables and figures in the Appendices sections must be numbered independently from the main text of the manuscript.
Example: The number of the 1st figure of Appendices 1 should be:   Figure A1


Example: The number of the 1st table of Appendices 1 should be:   Table A1


Color



• Use of color in the tables and figures is possible.


Terminology and Units



• Internationally accepted units and terminology standards are strongly encouraged. International system of units (SI) is requested to be used.


• If other units are mentioned, their equivalent in SI should be enclosed in parenthesis.


Footnotes



• To indicate additional information, footnotes can be included. Footnotes on the text should be cited in decimal numbers and formatted as superscript.


• Footnotes as usual should be written at the bottom of the page where the referenced text is placed on.


Citations and Quotations



• Citations should consist of the author’s surname with the first letter in capital and year of the publication in the form i.e. “(Surname, year)” or “Surname (year)”. In cases where the cited reference has two authors the word, “and” should be inserted between the surnames. In cases where the cited reference has more than two authors the phrase “et al.” should be inserted between the first author’s surname and the year of the publication. If cited text in the manuscript only refers to one page of the reference, then the page number of the reference should be given after the year of the publication by a comma between the year and the page number. Samples are given below.


Examples:
According to Ozalp (2013) ...


From the model of Vanicek and Kleusberg (1987) ...


Considering the research results of Pavlis et al. (2008) ...


In Comert (2002) ... 


… (Bostanci, 1995).


… (Pursell and Potterfield, 2008).


… (Akinci, 2005; Dogan et al. 1992).


… (Tapley et al. 2005).


References



• References should be in APA format.


• References should be arranged in “References” section. Firstly, references should be ordered alphabetically according to the cited and quoted authors’ surname, then chronologically if necessary.


• Both References and Acknowledgements should not have section numbers.


• The name of articles listed in the References should be written in lowercase, except the first letter.


• For each reference, the second and following lines should be indented 0.5 cm to the right.


• Examples of different kinds of publications are given below.


Journal article:


Yilmaz, V., & Güngör, O. (2019). Estimating crown diameters in urban forests with Unmanned Aerial System-based photogrammetric point clouds. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 40(2), 468-505.

 


Fauci, A. S. (2002). Smallpox vaccination policy: The need for dialogue. New England Journal of Medicine, 346(17), 1319–1320.

 


Journal articles with DOI number:


Serifoglu Yilmaz, C., Yilmaz, V., Gungor, O., & Shan, J. (2019). Metaheuristic pansharpening based on symbiotic organisms search optimization. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Advance online publication.  doi: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.10.014.


 

Journal articles in press:


Yilmaz, V., Serifoglu Yilmaz, C., & Gungor, O. (in presss). Genetic algorithm-based synthetic variable ratio image fusion. Geocarto International. Retrieved from URL.


 

Book:


Pohl, C., & van Genderen, J. (2016). Remote sensing image fusion: A practical guide. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.


 

Article or chapter in a book:


Haybron, D.M. (2008). Philosophy and the science of subjective well-being. In M. Eid & R.J. Larsen (Eds.), The science of subjective well-being (pp. 17–43). New York, NY: Guilford Press.

 


Nash, M. (1993). Malay. In P. Hockings (Ed.), Encyclopedia of world cultures (Vol. 5, pp. 174–176). New York, NY: G. K. Hall.


 

Conference paper:


Lee, D. J., Bates, D., Dromey, C., Xu, X., & Antani, S. (2003, June). An imaging system correlating lip shapes with tongue contact patterns for speech pathology research. In M. Krol, S. Mitra, & D. J. Lee (Eds.), CMBS 2003. Proceedings of the 16th IEEE symposium on computer-based medical systems (pp. 307–313). Los Alamitos, CA: IEEE Computer Society.


 

Thesis or dissertation:


Gungor, O. (2008). Multi sensor multi resolution image fusion (Doctoral dissertation), Purdue University, USA.

 


Adams, R. J. (1973). Building a foundation for evaluation of instruction in higher education and continuing education (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/

 


Oviedo, S. (1995). Adolescent pregnancy: Voices heard in the everyday lives of pregnant teenagers (Master’s thesis). University of North Texas, Denton, TX.

 


McNiel, D. S. (2006). Meaning through narrative: A personal narrative discussing growing up with an alcoholic mother (Master’s thesis). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 1434728)


 

Reports:


Author, A. A. (Year). Title of work (Report No. xxx). Place: Institution.

 


Feller, B. A. (1981). Health characteristics of persons with chronic activity limitation, United States, 1979 (Report No. VHS-SER-10/137). Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics (US).

 


For reports retrieved online, identify the publisher as part of the retrieval statement unless the publisher has been identified as the author.

 


Kessy, S. S. A., & Urio, F. M. (2006). The contribution of microfinance institutions to poverty reduction in Tanzania (Research Report No. 06.3). Retrieved from Research on Poverty Alleviation website: http://www.repoa.or.tz/documents/publications/reports/06.3_Kessy_and_Urio.pdf



Online Sources:


When citing an entire website, it is sufficient just to give the address of the site in the text:


The BBC (http://www.bbc.co.uk).

 


Mitchell, S. D. (2000). The import of uncertainty. Retrieved from http://philsciarchive.pitt.edu/archive/00000162

 


Wright, J. (2007, May 5). Big stars have weather too. Retrieved from http://physics.org/articles/news/11/6/16/1.

 


USGS. (2019, October 12). What is remote sensing and what is it used for? Retrieved from https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-remote-sensing-and-what-it-used?qt-news_science_products=3#qt-news_science_products.


Publication Ethics Statement


Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS (Turk J Remote Sens GIS) applies certain ethical standards for all publications in it to ensure high-quality scientific publications and public trust in the findings of scientific research. Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS accepts the rules and standards put out by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and we fully follow to its Code of Conduct and to its Best Practice Guidelines.


The editors of the Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS impose a demanding peer-review process together with strict ethical policies and standards to ensure improving high-quality scientific works in the related study area of scholarly publication. Against some unethical issues including cases of plagiarism, data falsification, image manipulation and inappropriate authorship credit, the editors of the Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS take such problems very seriously and are dedicated to proceed in such cases with a zero-tolerance policy.


Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS is committed to objective and fair blind peer reviews of submitted papers and the prevention of any actual or potential conflicts of interest between writers and reviewers.


Submitting authors must confirm the following:


1. Manuscripts must be the original work of the submitting author.

2. Submitted manuscripts must be unpublished and it should not contain any information that has already been published.

3. Any facts that might be perceived as a possible conflict of interest of the author(s) must be disclosed in the paper prior to submission.

4. The authors should cite all data sources used in the preparation of the manuscript.

5. Authors should accurately present their research findings and include an objective discussion of the significance of their findings.

6. Data and methods used in the research need to be presented in sufficient detail in the paper, so that other researchers can replicate the work.

7. Authors need to at least have the raw data readily available for presentation to the referees and the editors of the journal, if requested.

8. Republishing content that is not novel is not tolerated (for example, an English translation of a paper that is already published in another language will not be accepted).

9. If errors and inaccuracies are found by the authors after publication of their paper, they need to be promptly communicated to the editors of this journal so that appropriate actions can be taken.

10. Plagiarism, data fabrication and image manipulation are not tolerated.


Please note: It is unethical to submit a manuscript to more than one journal concurrently.


Reviewers must confirm the following:


1. Manuscripts are reviewed fairly based on the intellectual content of the paper regardless of gender, race, ethnicity, religion, citizenship or political view of the author(s).

2. Any observed conflict of interest during the review process must be sent to the editor.

3. Information pertaining to the manuscript is kept confidential.

4. Information that may be a cause for rejection of publication must be sent to the editor.


Editors must confirm the following:

1. Manuscripts are reviewed fairly based on the intellectual content of the paper regardless of gender, race, ethnicity, religion, citizenship or political view of the author(s).

2. Information pertaining to manuscripts is kept confidential.

3. Any observed conflict of interest pertaining manuscripts must be disclosed.

Turkish Journal of Remote Sensing and GIS does not charge any submission or processing fee.