EN
TR
Polyphony in Assia Djebar’s novel entitled Women Without A Grave: Me and the other
Abstract
In the book titled Woman Without a grave of Assia Djebar, which is the subject of our study, the narrator tells the story of an Algerian women Suleyha - also her own neighbour - who established a network of resistance against French sovereignty. The narrator presents to the reader the history narrated between reality and fiction. The author, who is the utterer of the enunciation undertake the enunciation and she also hand the narration to the protagonist Süleyha and other women who lived with her. This triple axis formed by the complex structure of the autobiography / life story / fiction unveil different subjects in different enunciation levels. When the author, who is the actual subject of the work, assigns others subjects to assume the narration, the reader enters into the meaning universe of every different woman who takes over the history and says “I”. As the identities of the “I” change, the identity of the “other” changes and the balance of the spheres of existence changes. Both the visual, auditory and literary art texts, the semiotic methods and enunciation theory studies that enable us to reach the possibilities of meaning offered by the work, the studies on the subject, which has brought us today, constitute the methodological basis of this study, which consists of the subjects we encounter in every layer of the sentence. In our study, we aim to examine this altered structure that emerges in the superficial and deep structure of the narrative by putting polyphony notion and the subject at the centre. Therefore, in the light of the polyphony principle and the work of these theories, we aim to reveal the changeable structure of different subjects that emerge in different layers of the work. Afterwards, we aim to shed light on the observations that the subjects have a common meaning field from different meaning fields as the narrative progresses by revealing the figurative/thematic roles of these subjects taking on discourse in different layers.
Keywords
References
- Benveniste, E. (1995). Genel Dilbilim Sorunları. (Çev: Erdim Öztokat). İstanbul: YKY. Courtés, J. (2007). La sémiotique du langage. Paris: Armand Colin. Djebar, A. (2013). Mezarı Olmayan Kadın. (Çev. Olcay Geridönmez) İstanbul: Evrensel Basım Yayın. Lejeune, P. (1996) Le Pacte autobiographique. Paris: Éditions du Seuil Lejeune, P. (1980). Je est un autre, L'autobiographie de la littérature aux médias. Paris: Éditions du Seuil. Yücel, T. Et al. (2001) Göstergebilim Tartışmaları. İstanbul: Multilingual. Öztokat, N. (2005). Yazınsal Metin Çözümlemesinde Kuramsal Yaklaşımlar. İstanbul: Multilingual.
Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Creative Arts and Writing
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Publication Date
December 21, 2019
Submission Date
October 10, 2019
Acceptance Date
December 20, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Number: 17