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The Use of Emotional Freedom Technique and Psychosocial Care in Infertile Women

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 316 - 320, 22.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1282629

Abstract

Infertility is a complex crisis period in women's life. Individuals experience different physical and mental difficulties at every stage of infertility treatment. During the treatment process, individuals may show cognitive, emotional and behavioral reactions. It is ensured that they optimize the infertility process with psychosocial care in coping with the problems experienced during the infertility treatment process and manage the psychological and social effects of infertility treatment. The way to reduce stress, depression, anxiety levels, increase pregnancy rates and quality of life in women during the infertility treatment process is to benefit from alternative psychosocial interventions. Emotional freedom technique can be used for pain, addiction, sleep problems, stress, anxiety, depression, trauma etc. It is important in terms of positive psychosocial effects in the solution of physiological and psychological problems. For this purpose, this review is discussed emotional freedom technique and psychosocial care in women's infertility treatment process.

References

  • Gameiro S, Finnigan A. Long-term adjustment to unmet parenthood goals following ART: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Human Reproduction Update. 2017; 23: 322-37.
  • Ahmadi SM, Shahverdi J, Rezaei M, Bakhtiari M, Sadeghi K, Veisy F, et al. The effect of behavioral couple therapy on the improvement of mental health and reduction of marital conflict in infertile couples in Kermanshah: a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Journal of Reproduction & Infertility. 2019; 20(1): 16-23.
  • Anokye R, Acheampong E, Mprah WK, Ope JO, Barivure TN. Psychosocial effects of infertility among couples attending St. Michael's Hospital, Jachie-Pramso in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. BMC Research Notes. 2017; 10(1): 690. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-3008-8
  • Barnack-Tavlaris JL. Women's Experiences of Infertility. In: Ussher JCC, Perz J, eds. Routledge International Handbook of Women’s Sexual and Reproductive Health. Routledge; 2019: 205-20.
  • Gameiro S, Boivin J, Dancet E, de Klerk C, Emery M, Lewis-Jones C, et al. ESHRE guideline: routine psychosocial care in infertility and medically assisted reproduction a guide for fertility staff. ESHRE Psychology and Counselling Guideline Development Group. 2015; 11: 2476-85. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dev177.
  • Legg MJ. What is psychosocial care and how can nurses better provide it to adult oncology patients. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2011; 28(3): 61-7.
  • Kocaman N. Genel hastane uygulamasında psikososyal bakım ve konsültasyon liyezon psikiyatrisi hemşireliği. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Derg. 2005; 9(1): 49-51.
  • Csaszar N, Ganju A, Mirnics ZS, Varga PP. Psychosocial issues in the cancer patient. Spine. 2009; 34(22S): 26-30.
  • LoGiudice JA, Massaro J. The impact of complementary therapies on psychosocial factors in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF): a systematic literature review. Applied Nursing Research. 2018; 39: 220-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2017.11.025
  • Ying L, Wu LH, Loke AY. The effects of psychosocial interventions on the mental health, pregnancy rates, and marital function of infertile couples undergoing in vitro fertilization: a systematic review. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics: An Official Journal of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. 2016; 33(6): 689-701. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-016-0690-8
  • Pook M, Krause W. Stress reduction in male infertility patients: a randomized controlled trial. Fertility and Sterility. 2005;83(1):68-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.06.053
  • Kanığ M. İn vitro fertilizasyon (IVF) sürecindeki kadınlara verilen danışmanlığın duygusal kapasiteye ve iyilik haline etkisi [Doktora tezi]. İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı; Danışman: Aslan E. 2021.
  • Gameiro S, Boivin J, Domar A. Optimal in vitro fertilization in 2020 should reduce treatment burden and enhance care delivery for patients and staff. Fertility and Sterility. 2013; 100(2): 302–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.015
  • Hope N, Rombauts L. Can an educational DVD improve the acceptability of elective single embryo transfer? a randomized controlled study. Fertility and Sterility. 2010; 94(2): 489-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.080
  • Moran L, Tsagareli V, Norman R, Noakes M. Diet and IVF pilot study: short-term weight loss improves pregnancy rates in overweight/obese women undertaking IVF. The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2011; 51(5): 455–59. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1479-828X.2011.01343.x
  • Cousineau TM, Green TC, Corsini E, Seibring A, Showstack MT, Applegarth L, et al. Online psychoeducational support for infertile women: a randomized controlled trial. Human Reproduction. 2008; 23(3): 554–66. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dem306
  • Aarts JW, Huppelschoten AG, van Empel IW, Boivin J, Verhaak CM, Kremer JA, et al. How patient-centred care relates to patients' quality of life and distress: a study in 427 women experiencing infertility. Human Reproduction. 2012; 27(2): 488-95. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/der386
  • Royal College of Nursing (RCN). Rcn.org.uk [Internet]. Fertility Care and Emotional Wellbeing RCN Guidance. London. Publication code: 007 770; 2020. [Updated: 2020; Cited: 2021 June 18]. https://www.rcn.org.uk/professional-development/publications/pub-007770
  • Kim M. National policies for infertility support and nursing strategies for patients affected by infertility in South Korea. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2021; 27(1): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2021.03.12.1
  • Bach D, Groesbeck G, Stapleton P, Sims R, Blickheuser K, Church D. Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine. 2019; 24. https://doi.org 10.1177/2515690X18823691.
  • Kwak HY, Choi EJ, Kim JW, Suh HW, Chung SY. Effect of the Emotional Freedom Techniques on anger symptoms in Hwabyung patients: a comparison with the progressive muscle relaxation technique in a pilot randomized controlled trial. Explore. 2020; 16(3): 170-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2019.08.006
  • Craig G. Eftiletanis.com [İnternet]. EFT. Duygusal Özgürlük Teknikleri El Kitabı. 2004 [Son güncelleme tarihi: 2004; Erişim Tarihi: 18 Haziran 2021]. www.eftiletanis.com/EFT_Manual_Turkish_eftiletanis.com.pdf.
  • Church D. EFTUniverse.com [Internet]. The EFT Mini-Manual (Emotional Freedom Techniques). Energy Psychology Press; 2012 [Updated: 2012; Cited: 2021 June 18]. www.EFTUniverse.com.
  • Church D. Eftuniverse.com. [Internet]. The EFT Mini-Manual. Energy Psychology Press; 2010 [Updated: 2010; Cited: 2021 June 18]. http://eftuniverse.com/index.php?option=com_subscribe&Itemid=17%3.
  • Fang J, Jin Z, Wang Y, Li K, Kong J, Nixon EE, et al. The salient characteristics of the central effects of acupuncture needling: Limbic-paralimbic-neocortical network modulation. Human Brain Mapping. 2008; 30(4): 1196-206.
  • Rancour P. The emotional freedom technique finally, a unifying theory for the practice of holistic nursing, or too good to be true? Journal of Holistic Nursing. 2016; 35(4): 382-8.
  • Moore-Hafter B, Barbee J, Garfield SE. The EFT International Free Tapping Manual A Comprehensive Introductory Guide to EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques). EFT International; 2021.
  • Chatwin H, Stapleton P, Porter B, Devine S, Sheldon T. The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and emotional freedom techniques in reducing depression and anxiety among adults: a pilot study. Integrative Medicine: A Clinician’s Journal. 2016; 15(2): 27-34.
  • Bougea AM, Spandideas N, Alexopoulos EC, Thomaides T, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. Effect of the emotional freedom technique on perceived stress, quality of life, and cortisol salivary levels in tension-type headache sufferers: a randomized controlled trial. Explore. 2013; 9(2): 91-9.
  • Baker BS, Hoffman CJ. Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) to reduce the side effects associated with tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitor use in women with breast cancer: a service evaluation. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2015; 7(2): 136–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2014.10.004
  • Benor D, Rossiter-Thornton J, Toussaint L. A randomized, controlled trial of wholistic hybrid derived from eye movement desensitization and reprocessing and emotional freedom technique (WHEE) for self-treatment of pain, depression, and anxiety in chronic pain patients. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine. 2017; 22(2): 268-77.
  • Kalla M, Simmons M, Robinson A, Stapleton P. Emotional freedom techniques (EFT) as a practice for supporting chronic disease healthcare: a practitioners’ perspective. Disability and Rehabilitation. 2018; 40(14): 1654-662.
  • Church D, House D. Borrowing benefits: group treatment with clinical emotional freedom techniques is associated with simultaneous reductions in posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression symptoms. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine. 2018; 23: 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1177/2156587218756510
  • Gaesser AH, Karan OC. A randomized controlled comparison of Emotional Freedom Technique and cognitive-behavioral therapy to reduce adolescent anxiety: a pilot study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2017; 23(2): 102-8.
  • Madoni ER, Wibowo ME, Japar M. Group counselling with systematic desensitization and emotional freedom techniques to reduce public speaking anxiety. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling. 2018; 7(1): 28-35.
  • Irmak Vural P, Körpe G, Inangil D. Emotional freedom techniques (EFT) to reduce exam anxiety in Turkish nursing students. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2019; 32: 101002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2019.101002.
  • Dincer B, Özçelik SK, Özer Z, Bahçecik N. Breathing therapy and emotional freedom techniques on public speaking anxiety in Turkish nursing students: A randomized controlled study. Explore. 2020; 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2020.11.006.
  • Patterson SL. The effect of emotional freedom technique on stress and anxiety in nursing students: a pilot study. Nurse Education Today. 2016; 40: 104-10.
  • Irmak Vural P, Aslan E. Emotional freedom techniques and breathing awareness to reduce childbirth fear: A randomized controlled study. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2019; 35: 224-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.02.011.
  • Anderson K, Rubik B, Absenger W. Does combining emotional freedom techniques and hypnosis have an effect on sexual assault--specific posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms? Energy Psychology. 2019; 11(2): 31-49. https://doi.org/10.9769/epj.2019.11.2.ka.

İnfertil Kadınlarda Duygusal Özgürleşme Tekniğinin Kullanımı ve Psikososyal Bakım

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 316 - 320, 22.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.33631/sabd.1282629

Abstract

İnfertilite kadın yaşamında karmaşık bir kriz dönemidir. İnfertilite tedavisinin her aşamasında bireyler farklı fiziksel ve ruhsal zorluklar yaşamaktadır. Tedavi sürecinde bireyler bilişsel, emosyonel ve davranışsal tepkiler gösterebilirler. İnfertilite tedavi sürecinde yaşanan sorunlarla baş etmede psikososyal bakım ile infertilite sürecini optimize etmeleri ve infertilite tedavisinin psikolojik ve sosyal etkilerini yönetmeleri sağlanır. İnfertilite tedavi sürecinde kadınların stres, depresyon, kaygı düzeylerini azaltma, gebelik oranlarını ve yaşam kalitelerini artırmanın bir yolu da tedaviye alternatif psikososyal müdahalelerden yararlanmaktır. Duygusal Özgürleşme Tekniği ağrı, bağımlılık, uyku sorunları, stres, kaygı, depresyon, travma vb. fizyolojik ve psikolojik sorunların çözümünde olumlu psikososyal etkiler açısından önem taşımaktadır. Bu amaçla derlemede kadınlarda infertilite tedavi sürecinde duygusal özgürleşme tekniği ve psikososyal bakım ele alınmıştır.

References

  • Gameiro S, Finnigan A. Long-term adjustment to unmet parenthood goals following ART: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Human Reproduction Update. 2017; 23: 322-37.
  • Ahmadi SM, Shahverdi J, Rezaei M, Bakhtiari M, Sadeghi K, Veisy F, et al. The effect of behavioral couple therapy on the improvement of mental health and reduction of marital conflict in infertile couples in Kermanshah: a randomized controlled trial (RCT). Journal of Reproduction & Infertility. 2019; 20(1): 16-23.
  • Anokye R, Acheampong E, Mprah WK, Ope JO, Barivure TN. Psychosocial effects of infertility among couples attending St. Michael's Hospital, Jachie-Pramso in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. BMC Research Notes. 2017; 10(1): 690. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-3008-8
  • Barnack-Tavlaris JL. Women's Experiences of Infertility. In: Ussher JCC, Perz J, eds. Routledge International Handbook of Women’s Sexual and Reproductive Health. Routledge; 2019: 205-20.
  • Gameiro S, Boivin J, Dancet E, de Klerk C, Emery M, Lewis-Jones C, et al. ESHRE guideline: routine psychosocial care in infertility and medically assisted reproduction a guide for fertility staff. ESHRE Psychology and Counselling Guideline Development Group. 2015; 11: 2476-85. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dev177.
  • Legg MJ. What is psychosocial care and how can nurses better provide it to adult oncology patients. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2011; 28(3): 61-7.
  • Kocaman N. Genel hastane uygulamasında psikososyal bakım ve konsültasyon liyezon psikiyatrisi hemşireliği. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Derg. 2005; 9(1): 49-51.
  • Csaszar N, Ganju A, Mirnics ZS, Varga PP. Psychosocial issues in the cancer patient. Spine. 2009; 34(22S): 26-30.
  • LoGiudice JA, Massaro J. The impact of complementary therapies on psychosocial factors in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF): a systematic literature review. Applied Nursing Research. 2018; 39: 220-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2017.11.025
  • Ying L, Wu LH, Loke AY. The effects of psychosocial interventions on the mental health, pregnancy rates, and marital function of infertile couples undergoing in vitro fertilization: a systematic review. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics: An Official Journal of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. 2016; 33(6): 689-701. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-016-0690-8
  • Pook M, Krause W. Stress reduction in male infertility patients: a randomized controlled trial. Fertility and Sterility. 2005;83(1):68-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.06.053
  • Kanığ M. İn vitro fertilizasyon (IVF) sürecindeki kadınlara verilen danışmanlığın duygusal kapasiteye ve iyilik haline etkisi [Doktora tezi]. İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı; Danışman: Aslan E. 2021.
  • Gameiro S, Boivin J, Domar A. Optimal in vitro fertilization in 2020 should reduce treatment burden and enhance care delivery for patients and staff. Fertility and Sterility. 2013; 100(2): 302–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.015
  • Hope N, Rombauts L. Can an educational DVD improve the acceptability of elective single embryo transfer? a randomized controlled study. Fertility and Sterility. 2010; 94(2): 489-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.080
  • Moran L, Tsagareli V, Norman R, Noakes M. Diet and IVF pilot study: short-term weight loss improves pregnancy rates in overweight/obese women undertaking IVF. The Australian & New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 2011; 51(5): 455–59. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1479-828X.2011.01343.x
  • Cousineau TM, Green TC, Corsini E, Seibring A, Showstack MT, Applegarth L, et al. Online psychoeducational support for infertile women: a randomized controlled trial. Human Reproduction. 2008; 23(3): 554–66. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dem306
  • Aarts JW, Huppelschoten AG, van Empel IW, Boivin J, Verhaak CM, Kremer JA, et al. How patient-centred care relates to patients' quality of life and distress: a study in 427 women experiencing infertility. Human Reproduction. 2012; 27(2): 488-95. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/der386
  • Royal College of Nursing (RCN). Rcn.org.uk [Internet]. Fertility Care and Emotional Wellbeing RCN Guidance. London. Publication code: 007 770; 2020. [Updated: 2020; Cited: 2021 June 18]. https://www.rcn.org.uk/professional-development/publications/pub-007770
  • Kim M. National policies for infertility support and nursing strategies for patients affected by infertility in South Korea. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2021; 27(1): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2021.03.12.1
  • Bach D, Groesbeck G, Stapleton P, Sims R, Blickheuser K, Church D. Clinical EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) Improves Multiple Physiological Markers of Health. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine. 2019; 24. https://doi.org 10.1177/2515690X18823691.
  • Kwak HY, Choi EJ, Kim JW, Suh HW, Chung SY. Effect of the Emotional Freedom Techniques on anger symptoms in Hwabyung patients: a comparison with the progressive muscle relaxation technique in a pilot randomized controlled trial. Explore. 2020; 16(3): 170-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2019.08.006
  • Craig G. Eftiletanis.com [İnternet]. EFT. Duygusal Özgürlük Teknikleri El Kitabı. 2004 [Son güncelleme tarihi: 2004; Erişim Tarihi: 18 Haziran 2021]. www.eftiletanis.com/EFT_Manual_Turkish_eftiletanis.com.pdf.
  • Church D. EFTUniverse.com [Internet]. The EFT Mini-Manual (Emotional Freedom Techniques). Energy Psychology Press; 2012 [Updated: 2012; Cited: 2021 June 18]. www.EFTUniverse.com.
  • Church D. Eftuniverse.com. [Internet]. The EFT Mini-Manual. Energy Psychology Press; 2010 [Updated: 2010; Cited: 2021 June 18]. http://eftuniverse.com/index.php?option=com_subscribe&Itemid=17%3.
  • Fang J, Jin Z, Wang Y, Li K, Kong J, Nixon EE, et al. The salient characteristics of the central effects of acupuncture needling: Limbic-paralimbic-neocortical network modulation. Human Brain Mapping. 2008; 30(4): 1196-206.
  • Rancour P. The emotional freedom technique finally, a unifying theory for the practice of holistic nursing, or too good to be true? Journal of Holistic Nursing. 2016; 35(4): 382-8.
  • Moore-Hafter B, Barbee J, Garfield SE. The EFT International Free Tapping Manual A Comprehensive Introductory Guide to EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques). EFT International; 2021.
  • Chatwin H, Stapleton P, Porter B, Devine S, Sheldon T. The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and emotional freedom techniques in reducing depression and anxiety among adults: a pilot study. Integrative Medicine: A Clinician’s Journal. 2016; 15(2): 27-34.
  • Bougea AM, Spandideas N, Alexopoulos EC, Thomaides T, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. Effect of the emotional freedom technique on perceived stress, quality of life, and cortisol salivary levels in tension-type headache sufferers: a randomized controlled trial. Explore. 2013; 9(2): 91-9.
  • Baker BS, Hoffman CJ. Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) to reduce the side effects associated with tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitor use in women with breast cancer: a service evaluation. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2015; 7(2): 136–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2014.10.004
  • Benor D, Rossiter-Thornton J, Toussaint L. A randomized, controlled trial of wholistic hybrid derived from eye movement desensitization and reprocessing and emotional freedom technique (WHEE) for self-treatment of pain, depression, and anxiety in chronic pain patients. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine. 2017; 22(2): 268-77.
  • Kalla M, Simmons M, Robinson A, Stapleton P. Emotional freedom techniques (EFT) as a practice for supporting chronic disease healthcare: a practitioners’ perspective. Disability and Rehabilitation. 2018; 40(14): 1654-662.
  • Church D, House D. Borrowing benefits: group treatment with clinical emotional freedom techniques is associated with simultaneous reductions in posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression symptoms. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine. 2018; 23: 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1177/2156587218756510
  • Gaesser AH, Karan OC. A randomized controlled comparison of Emotional Freedom Technique and cognitive-behavioral therapy to reduce adolescent anxiety: a pilot study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. 2017; 23(2): 102-8.
  • Madoni ER, Wibowo ME, Japar M. Group counselling with systematic desensitization and emotional freedom techniques to reduce public speaking anxiety. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling. 2018; 7(1): 28-35.
  • Irmak Vural P, Körpe G, Inangil D. Emotional freedom techniques (EFT) to reduce exam anxiety in Turkish nursing students. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2019; 32: 101002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2019.101002.
  • Dincer B, Özçelik SK, Özer Z, Bahçecik N. Breathing therapy and emotional freedom techniques on public speaking anxiety in Turkish nursing students: A randomized controlled study. Explore. 2020; 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2020.11.006.
  • Patterson SL. The effect of emotional freedom technique on stress and anxiety in nursing students: a pilot study. Nurse Education Today. 2016; 40: 104-10.
  • Irmak Vural P, Aslan E. Emotional freedom techniques and breathing awareness to reduce childbirth fear: A randomized controlled study. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2019; 35: 224-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.02.011.
  • Anderson K, Rubik B, Absenger W. Does combining emotional freedom techniques and hypnosis have an effect on sexual assault--specific posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms? Energy Psychology. 2019; 11(2): 31-49. https://doi.org/10.9769/epj.2019.11.2.ka.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Reviews
Authors

Merve Coşkun 0000-0003-3811-5105

Ergül Aslan 0000-0002-6529-5992

Publication Date May 22, 2024
Submission Date April 13, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Coşkun M, Aslan E. İnfertil Kadınlarda Duygusal Özgürleşme Tekniğinin Kullanımı ve Psikososyal Bakım. VHS. 2024;14(2):316-20.