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TRANSCRIPTOMIC DIFFERENCES IN MONOZYGOTIC TWINS WITH OVARIAN CANCER

Year 2022, , 36 - 36, 09.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2021-1137404

Abstract

Objectives: The most significant barrier to treating epithelial ovarian cancer(EOC), is the late diagnosis and the emergence of chemotherapy resistance in
the early stages.The ineffectiveness of standard treatment protocols in advanced-stage cases highlights the value of individualized EOC treatment.Even
monozygotic(MZ) twins, with almost the same genotype in nature, can develop different phenotypic characteristics throughout life.
Materials-Methods: In this context, the peripheral blood and ovarian tissues of monozygotic twins who are discordant in terms of ovarian cancer and the
other healthy sibling who is a BRCA1 mutation carrier were compared in the study to analyze all RNA molecules transcribed at the genome level using
next-generation sequencing technology.Through analyzing the molecules transcribed in the whole genome,the genetic variations underlying the
development of ovarian cancer in a high-risk family bearing the BRCA1 mutation but only one of whom was found to have ovarian cancer were examined.
Results: As a result of the transcriptomic analysis of the total RNA of 6 samples obtained from the ovarian tissues and peripheral blood samples of MZ
twins with ovarian cancer and healthy sibling, the protein-encoding protein that shows expression changes in tissue and blood compared to healthy people
genes,lncRNAs,precursor-miRNAs and fusion-transcripts have been identified.Filtering procedures and expression change coefficients(log2Fc) were
calculated based on the expression data of identified ovarian cancer tumor markers CA125 and CA15-3.
Conclusions: According to our study the expression levels of 66 protein-coding genes,23 novel lncRNAs,9 miRNAs and,2 fusion transcripts were found to
vary in three groups and,these molecules are thought to be candidate molecules associated with epithelial ovarian cancer.

References

  • Grozescu T, Popa F. Prostate cancer between prognosis and adequate/proper therapy. J Med Life. 2017;10(1):5-12

TRANSCRIPTOMIC DIFFERENCES IN MONOZYGOTIC TWINS WITH OVARIAN CANCER

Year 2022, , 36 - 36, 09.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/JARHS2021-1137404

Abstract

Objectives: The most significant barrier to treating epithelial ovarian cancer(EOC), is the late diagnosis and the emergence of chemotherapy resistance in
the early stages.The ineffectiveness of standard treatment protocols in advanced-stage cases highlights the value of individualized EOC treatment.Even
monozygotic(MZ) twins, with almost the same genotype in nature, can develop different phenotypic characteristics throughout life.
Materials-Methods: In this context, the peripheral blood and ovarian tissues of monozygotic twins who are discordant in terms of ovarian cancer and the
other healthy sibling who is a BRCA1 mutation carrier were compared in the study to analyze all RNA molecules transcribed at the genome level using
next-generation sequencing technology.Through analyzing the molecules transcribed in the whole genome,the genetic variations underlying the
development of ovarian cancer in a high-risk family bearing the BRCA1 mutation but only one of whom was found to have ovarian cancer were examined.
Results: As a result of the transcriptomic analysis of the total RNA of 6 samples obtained from the ovarian tissues and peripheral blood samples of MZ
twins with ovarian cancer and healthy sibling, the protein-encoding protein that shows expression changes in tissue and blood compared to healthy people
genes,lncRNAs,precursor-miRNAs and fusion-transcripts have been identified.Filtering procedures and expression change coefficients(log2Fc) were
calculated based on the expression data of identified ovarian cancer tumor markers CA125 and CA15-3.
Conclusions: According to our study the expression levels of 66 protein-coding genes,23 novel lncRNAs,9 miRNAs and,2 fusion transcripts were found to
vary in three groups and,these molecules are thought to be candidate molecules associated with epithelial ovarian cancer.

References

  • Grozescu T, Popa F. Prostate cancer between prognosis and adequate/proper therapy. J Med Life. 2017;10(1):5-12
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Meeting Abstract
Authors

Gözde Kuru Türkcan 0000-0001-5974-4731

Demet Akdeniz Ödemiş 0000-0002-2271-8481

Büşra Kurt 0000-0003-4151-7711

Buğra Tuncer 0000-0001-8023-3223

Seda Kılıç Erciyas 0000-0003-4417-4005

Özge Şükrüoğlu Erdoğan 0000-0002-0893-1251

Hülya Yazıcı 0000-0002-8919-0482

Publication Date August 9, 2022
Submission Date June 29, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

MLA Kuru Türkcan, Gözde et al. “TRANSCRIPTOMIC DIFFERENCES IN MONOZYGOTIC TWINS WITH OVARIAN CANCER”. Sağlık Bilimlerinde İleri Araştırmalar Dergisi, vol. 5, no. S-1, 2022, pp. 36-36, doi:10.26650/JARHS2021-1137404.