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Çekimli Ortodontik Tedaviler Sonucunda 3. Molar Dişlerin Konumlarının Panoramik Filmler Üzerinde İncelenmesi

Year 2021, , 20 - 28, 01.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.25279/sak.732339

Abstract

Amaç:
Çalışmamız premolar diş çekimli ve diş çekimsiz ortodontik tedavilerin mandibular üçüncü molarlar için oluşturduğu sürme boşluğu miktarı ve üçüncü molar eğimlerindeki değişiklikleri karşılaştırmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Materyal & Metot
Bu retrospektif klinik çalışmada tedavi edilmiş 53 bireyin (24 erkek,29 kadın) standart panoramik radyografileri kullanılmıştır. Grup 1, 18 (8 erkek,10 kadın) birinci premoları çekilen, 2. Grup 17 (7 erkek,10 kadın) ikinci premoları çekilen, 3. Grup ise diş çekimi yapılmayan 18 (9 erkek,9 kadın) benzer yaş grubundaki bireylerden oluşmaktadır. Referans düzlemiyle diş tomurcuğunun uzun ekseni arasında, sağ ve sol Z noktalarının ikinci molarların en distal noktası arasındaki mesafe aynı araştırmacı tarafından başlangıç ve bitim radyografiler üzerinde ölçümler yapılmıştır. Üçüncü molarların referans düzlemiyle yaptığı eğimlerindeki ve sürme boşluğundaki değişiklikler tek yönlü ANOVA ve Tukey Post-Hoc testleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Bütün testler için önem seviyesi p<0.05 olarak belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular
Bireylerin yaş aralıkları 14.18 ile 15.05 olup tedavi süreleri ise 1.87 ile 2.13 yıl arasındadır. Gruplar arasında kadınlar ve erkekler arasında cinsiyet farklılığı, ortalama yaş ve gözlem süreleri arasında bir farklılık bulunmamıştır. Tedavi öncesi gruplar arası mandibular 3. molarların eğimleri ve sürme boşluğu karşılaştırmalarında istatistiksel olarak bir fark bulunmamıştır. Grup 2 ve 3 arasında istatistiksel olarak farklılık bulunmuştur. Sürme boşlukları arasında tüm gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunmuştur.
Sonuç
İkinci premolarların çekimi ile sürmemiş üçüncü molarların eğimleri iyileştirilerek ark içerisine sürmeleri için uygun boşluk oluşturulabilir. Çekimsiz tedavi, üçüncü molarların eğimlerinde ve konumların çok az etkisi olmaktadır.

References

  • Referans1. Halmos DR, Ellis E, 3rd, Dodson TB. Mandibular third molars and angle fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004;62: 1076–81.
  • Referans2. Polat HB, Ozan F, Kara I, Ozdemir H, Ay S. Prevalence of commonly found pathoses associated with mandibular impacted third molars based on panoramic radiographs in Turkish population. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2008;105:41–7.
  • Referans3. Celikoglu M, Miloglu O, Kazanci F. Frequency of agenesis, impaction, angulation and related pathologies of third molar teeth in orthodontic patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2010; 68:990–5.
  • Referans4. Kaplan RG. Some factors related to mandibular third molar impaction. Angle Orthod 1975;45:153–8. Referans5. Saysel MY, Meral GD, Kocadereli I, Tas¸ar F. The effects of first premolar extractions on third molar angulations. Angle Orthod 2005;75:719–22.
  • Referans6. Bjork A, Jensen E, Palling M. Mandibular growth and third molar impaction. Acta Odontol Scand 1956;14:231–72.
  • Referans7. Dierkes DD. An investigation of the mandibular third molars in orthodontic cases. Angle Orthod 1975;45:207–12.
  • Referans8. Guo XH, Qian YF, Feng QP. Effects of different premolar extraction on lower third molar eruption. Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue 2007;16:370–3.
  • Referans9. Celikoglu, M., Kamak, H., Akkas, I., & Oktay, H. (2010). Effects of orthodontic treatment and premolar extractions on the mandibular third molars. Australian orthodontic journal, 26(2), 160.
  • Referans10. Capelli J, Jr. Mandibular growth and third molar impaction in extraction cases. Angle Orthod 1991;61:223–9.
  • Referans11. Kim TW, Artun J, Behbehani F, Artese F. Prevalence of third molar impaction in orthodontic patients treated nonextraction and with extraction of 4 premolars. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;123:138–45.
  • Referans12. Erdem D, Ozdiler E, Memikoğlu UT, Bas¸pinar E. Third molar impaction in extraction cases treated with the Begg technique. Eur J Orthod 1998;20:263–70.
  • Referans13. Behbehani F, Artun J, Thalib L. Prediction of mandibular third-molar impaction in adolescent orthodontic patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2006;130:47–55.
  • Referans14. Artun J, Thalib L, Little RM. Third molar angulation during and after treatment of adolescent orthodontic patients. Eur J Orthod 2005;27:590–6.
  • Referans15. Richardson ME. The early developmental position of the lower third molar relative to certain jaw dimensions. Angle Orthod 1970:226–30.
  • Referans16. Jain S, Valiathan A. Influence of first premolar extraction on mandibular third molar angulation. Angle Orthod 2009;79: 1143–8.
  • Referans17. Larheim TA, Svanaes DB. Reproducibility of rotational panoramic radiography: mandibular linear dimensions and angles. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1986;90:45–51.
  • Referans18. Elsey MJ, Rock WP. Influence of orthodontic treatment on development of third molars. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2000;38:350–3.
  • Referans19. Bayram M, Ozer M, Arici S. Effects of first molar extraction on third molar angulation and eruption space. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2009;107:14–20.
  • Referans20. Olive RJ, Basford KE. Transverse dento-skeletal relationships and third molar impaction. Angle Orthod 1981;51: 41–7.
  • Referans21. Ay S, Agar U, Biçakçi AA, Kös¸ger HH. Changes in mandibular third molar angle and position after unilateral mandibular first molar extraction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2006;129:36–41.
  • Referans22. Cavanaugh JJ. Third molar changes following second molar extractions. Angle Orthod 1985;55:70–6.
  • Referans23. Staggers JA, Germane N. Clinical considerations in the use of retraction mechanics. J Clin Orthod 1991;25:364–9.
  • Referans24. Nanda RS. Reappraising “Wits”. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;125:18A.
  • Referans25. Gaumond G. Second molar germectomy and third molar eruption. 11 cases of lower second molar enucleation. Angle Orthod 1985;55:77–88.
  • Referans26. Huggins DG, McBride LJ. The eruption of lower third molars following the loss of lower second molars: a longitudinal cephalometric study. Br J Orthod 1978;5:13–20.
  • Referans27. Rindler A. Effects on lower third molars after extraction of second molars. Angle Orthod 1977;47:55–8.
  • Referans28. Orton-Gibbs S, Crow V, Orton HS. Eruption of third permanent molars after the extraction of second permanent molars. Part 1: Assessment of third molar position and size. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001;119:226–38.
  • Referans29. Gooris CG, Artun J, Joondeph DR. Eruption of mandibular third molars after second-molar extractions: a radiographic study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990;98:161–7.
Year 2021, , 20 - 28, 01.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.25279/sak.732339

Abstract

References

  • Referans1. Halmos DR, Ellis E, 3rd, Dodson TB. Mandibular third molars and angle fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004;62: 1076–81.
  • Referans2. Polat HB, Ozan F, Kara I, Ozdemir H, Ay S. Prevalence of commonly found pathoses associated with mandibular impacted third molars based on panoramic radiographs in Turkish population. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2008;105:41–7.
  • Referans3. Celikoglu M, Miloglu O, Kazanci F. Frequency of agenesis, impaction, angulation and related pathologies of third molar teeth in orthodontic patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2010; 68:990–5.
  • Referans4. Kaplan RG. Some factors related to mandibular third molar impaction. Angle Orthod 1975;45:153–8. Referans5. Saysel MY, Meral GD, Kocadereli I, Tas¸ar F. The effects of first premolar extractions on third molar angulations. Angle Orthod 2005;75:719–22.
  • Referans6. Bjork A, Jensen E, Palling M. Mandibular growth and third molar impaction. Acta Odontol Scand 1956;14:231–72.
  • Referans7. Dierkes DD. An investigation of the mandibular third molars in orthodontic cases. Angle Orthod 1975;45:207–12.
  • Referans8. Guo XH, Qian YF, Feng QP. Effects of different premolar extraction on lower third molar eruption. Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue 2007;16:370–3.
  • Referans9. Celikoglu, M., Kamak, H., Akkas, I., & Oktay, H. (2010). Effects of orthodontic treatment and premolar extractions on the mandibular third molars. Australian orthodontic journal, 26(2), 160.
  • Referans10. Capelli J, Jr. Mandibular growth and third molar impaction in extraction cases. Angle Orthod 1991;61:223–9.
  • Referans11. Kim TW, Artun J, Behbehani F, Artese F. Prevalence of third molar impaction in orthodontic patients treated nonextraction and with extraction of 4 premolars. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;123:138–45.
  • Referans12. Erdem D, Ozdiler E, Memikoğlu UT, Bas¸pinar E. Third molar impaction in extraction cases treated with the Begg technique. Eur J Orthod 1998;20:263–70.
  • Referans13. Behbehani F, Artun J, Thalib L. Prediction of mandibular third-molar impaction in adolescent orthodontic patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2006;130:47–55.
  • Referans14. Artun J, Thalib L, Little RM. Third molar angulation during and after treatment of adolescent orthodontic patients. Eur J Orthod 2005;27:590–6.
  • Referans15. Richardson ME. The early developmental position of the lower third molar relative to certain jaw dimensions. Angle Orthod 1970:226–30.
  • Referans16. Jain S, Valiathan A. Influence of first premolar extraction on mandibular third molar angulation. Angle Orthod 2009;79: 1143–8.
  • Referans17. Larheim TA, Svanaes DB. Reproducibility of rotational panoramic radiography: mandibular linear dimensions and angles. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1986;90:45–51.
  • Referans18. Elsey MJ, Rock WP. Influence of orthodontic treatment on development of third molars. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2000;38:350–3.
  • Referans19. Bayram M, Ozer M, Arici S. Effects of first molar extraction on third molar angulation and eruption space. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2009;107:14–20.
  • Referans20. Olive RJ, Basford KE. Transverse dento-skeletal relationships and third molar impaction. Angle Orthod 1981;51: 41–7.
  • Referans21. Ay S, Agar U, Biçakçi AA, Kös¸ger HH. Changes in mandibular third molar angle and position after unilateral mandibular first molar extraction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2006;129:36–41.
  • Referans22. Cavanaugh JJ. Third molar changes following second molar extractions. Angle Orthod 1985;55:70–6.
  • Referans23. Staggers JA, Germane N. Clinical considerations in the use of retraction mechanics. J Clin Orthod 1991;25:364–9.
  • Referans24. Nanda RS. Reappraising “Wits”. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;125:18A.
  • Referans25. Gaumond G. Second molar germectomy and third molar eruption. 11 cases of lower second molar enucleation. Angle Orthod 1985;55:77–88.
  • Referans26. Huggins DG, McBride LJ. The eruption of lower third molars following the loss of lower second molars: a longitudinal cephalometric study. Br J Orthod 1978;5:13–20.
  • Referans27. Rindler A. Effects on lower third molars after extraction of second molars. Angle Orthod 1977;47:55–8.
  • Referans28. Orton-Gibbs S, Crow V, Orton HS. Eruption of third permanent molars after the extraction of second permanent molars. Part 1: Assessment of third molar position and size. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001;119:226–38.
  • Referans29. Gooris CG, Artun J, Joondeph DR. Eruption of mandibular third molars after second-molar extractions: a radiographic study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1990;98:161–7.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Original research articles
Authors

Burak Kale 0000-0001-6828-8547

Muhammed Hilmi Buyukcavus 0000-0003-2184-1549

Publication Date August 1, 2021
Submission Date May 5, 2020
Acceptance Date December 6, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Kale, B., & Buyukcavus, M. H. (2021). Çekimli Ortodontik Tedaviler Sonucunda 3. Molar Dişlerin Konumlarının Panoramik Filmler Üzerinde İncelenmesi. Health Academy Kastamonu, 6(2), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.25279/sak.732339

Sağlık Akademisi Kastamonu, 2017 yılından itibaren UAK doçentlik kriterlerine göre 1-b dergiler (SCI, SSCI, SCI-expanded, ESCI dışındaki uluslararası indekslerde taranan dergiler) sınıfında yer almaktadır. SAĞLIK AKADEMİSİ KASTAMONU Dergi kapağı Türk Patent Enstitüsü tarafından tescil edilmiştir.