Research Article

Mihrişah Vâlide Sultan Water Bend

Volume: 18 Number: 34 December 15, 2016
EN TR

Mihrişah Vâlide Sultan Water Bend

Abstract

As water is all the life source of living, it is also a crucial element of the history of civilisation. Because of this, the development of water facilities throughout the history provides important clues about the state of the level of civilisation. Although old Istanbul, which is a historic peninsula is surrounded by water on three sides, it is not a lucky city in terms of drinking water. As a consequence, not having enough drinking water has been a problem in every period of history. The Ottoman Empire had found a solution by setting dam that is named “bend” in front of rivers and streams to slow or prevent the rapid run-on of irrigation water so that water is accumulated and distributed to fountains and kiosks (which were built for the dispensing of free drinking water.) in different points of the city by transmission lines. The dam which were built by the Ottoman Empire and still standing in our time were built mainly by Sultans of the Ottoman Empire and their family members as a wakf instuition in order to gain reward from God. Sultan III. Selim’s mother, Mihrişah Vâlide Sultan was one of those family members who had a “bend” built in Istanbul, Sariyer by using her own budget in order to gain reward from God. This bend was later to be called with her name; Mihrişah Vâlide Sultan Water “Bend”.

Keywords

Water,Istanbul,Waqf,Dam,Bend,System Water

References

  1. Vakıflar Genel Müdürlüğü Arşivi (VGMA)
  2. VGMA, Mihrişah Vâlide Sultan Vakfiyesi, 636 / 71 /2
  3. Acar, Şinasi, Bentler ve Sinan’ın Suyolu, Biryıl Kültür Sanat Yayınları, İstanbul 2010
  4. Acar, Şinasi ,“Belgrad Ormanı’ndaki Bentler”, Yapı Dergisi, 309 (Ağustos 2007)
  5. Ahmed Efendi, III.Selim’in Sırkâtibi Tarafından Tutulan Rûznâme, V.Sema Arıkan (hzl.), Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, Ankara 1993
  6. Alpgüvenç, Can, Hayırda Yarışan Hanım Sultanlar, Kaynak Yayınları, İzmir 2010
  7. Çeçen, Kazım, “Bent” Diyanet İslam Ansiklopedisi (DİA) İstanbul 1992, V
  8. Çeçen, Kazım, Taksim ve Hamidiye Suları, İstanbul Su ve Kanalizasyon
  9. İdaresi Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları, İstanbul 1992
  10. Çeçen, Kazım, İstanbul’da Osmanlı Devrindeki Su Tesisleri, İstanbul Üniversitesi İnşaat Fakültesi Matbaası, İstanbul 1984
APA
Kazancıoğlu, H. (2016). MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(34), 93-123. https://doi.org/10.17335/sakaifd.286284
AMA
1.Kazancıoğlu H. MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016;18(34):93-123. doi:10.17335/sakaifd.286284
Chicago
Kazancıoğlu, Habibe. 2016. “MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ”. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 18 (34): 93-123. https://doi.org/10.17335/sakaifd.286284.
EndNote
Kazancıoğlu H (December 1, 2016) MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 18 34 93–123.
IEEE
[1]H. Kazancıoğlu, “MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ”, Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 18, no. 34, pp. 93–123, Dec. 2016, doi: 10.17335/sakaifd.286284.
ISNAD
Kazancıoğlu, Habibe. “MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ”. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 18/34 (December 1, 2016): 93-123. https://doi.org/10.17335/sakaifd.286284.
JAMA
1.Kazancıoğlu H. MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016;18:93–123.
MLA
Kazancıoğlu, Habibe. “MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ”. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 18, no. 34, Dec. 2016, pp. 93-123, doi:10.17335/sakaifd.286284.
Vancouver
1.Habibe Kazancıoğlu. MİHRİŞAH VÂLİDE SULTAN SU BENDİ. Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 2016 Dec. 1;18(34):93-123. doi:10.17335/sakaifd.286284