Research Article
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Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi

Year 2018, , 661 - 670, 01.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.322466

Abstract

 Bu çalışmada, saf nikel, Ni-B
alaşım ve Ni-B/hBN kompozit kaplamalar elektrodepolama yoluyla üretilmiştir. Bu
kaplamaları elde etmek için banyoya eklenen bileşenlerin miktarları sabit
tutulmuş ve her birinin ayrı ayrı kaplama üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Üretilen
kaplamaların kristal yapıları XRD ile, yüzey morfolojileri ve kimyasal içerik
analizleri SEM ve EDS ile, elektrokimyasal davranışları ise dönüşümlü
voltametri (CV) ile incelenmiştir. Ayrıca kaplamaların korozyon dayanımları %
3.5 NaCl içeren çözelti içerisinde açık devre potansiyeli ve Tafel ekstrapolasyon
metotlarıyla belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre ince taneli, düzgün
yüzeyli ve kompakt kaplamalar üretilmiştir. Banyoya eklenen bileşenler kristal
yapıyı, korozyon dayanımını ve diğer özellikleri ciddi derecede etkilemektedir.

References

  • [1] H. Ogihara, M. Safuan, T. Saji, Effect of electrodeposition conditions on hardness of Ni–B/diamond composite films, Surface&Coatings Technology, 212: 180-184, 2012.
  • [2] N. Kanani, Electroplating: Basic Principles, Processes and Practice, Elsevier Advanced Technology, Oxford, U.K., 2004.
  • [3] K.E. Hou, Y.C. Chen, Preparation and wear resistance of pulse electrodeposited Ni–W/Al2O3 composite coatings, Applied Surface Science, 257: 6340-6346, 2011.
  • [4] L. Benea, Electrodeposition and tribocorrosion behaviour of ZrO2–Ni composite coatings, J. Appl. Electrochem., 39:1671-1681, 2009.
  • [5] C.C. Koch, Structural nanocrystalline materials: an overwiew, j. Mater. Sci., 42: 1403, 2007.
  • [6] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U.S. Waware, Y. Wang, W. Gao, Synthesis and Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-B-Zn Ternary Alloy Coatings, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 9:5520, 2014.
  • [7] H. Ogihara, K. Udagawa, T. Saji, Effect of boron content and crystalline structure on hardness in electrodeposited Ni–B alloy films, Surface&Coatings Technology, 206, 2933-2940, 2011.
  • [8] Y. N. Bekish, S. K. Poznyak, L. S. Tsybulskaya, T. V. Gaevskaya, Electrodeposited Ni–B alloy coatings; Structure, corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, Electrochimica Acta, 55, 2223-2231, 2009.
  • [9] K.H. Lee, D. Chang, S.C. Kwon, Properties of electrodeposited nanocrystalline Ni–B alloy films, Electrochimica Acta, 50, 4538-4543, 2005.
  • [10] B. Ertuğ, Powder Preparation, Properties and Industrial Applications of Hexagonal Boron Nitride, Intech, chapter 2, 33-55, 2013.
  • [11] S. Sangeetha, G. P. Kalaignan, Tribological and electrochemical corrosion behavior of Ni–W/BN (hexagonal) nano-composite coatings, Ceramics International, Volume 41, Issue 9, Part A, 10415-10424, 2015.
  • [12] M.K. Tripathi, D.K. Singh, V.B. Singh, Electrodeposition of Ni-Fe/BN nano-composite coatings from a non-aqueous bath and their characterization, Int. J. of Electrochemical Science, 8, 3454-3471, 2013.
  • [13] Z. Shahri, S.R. Allahkaram, Effect of particles concentration and current density on Co-hBN nanocomposite coatings properties, Iranian Journal of Materials Science&Engineering, vol 9, number 4, 2012.
  • [14] Z. Shahri, S.R. Allahkaram, A. Zarebidaki, Electrodeposition and characterization of Co–BN(h) nanocomposite coatings, Applied Surface Science, 279, 174-181, 2013.
  • [15] Z. Shahri, S.R. Allahkaram, Effect of plating parameters on microstructure and tribological properties of Co−BN(hexagonal) nano composite coatings, Trans. Of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 23, 2929-2938, 2013.
  • [16] E. Pompei, L. Magagnin, N. Lecis, P.L. Cavallotti, Electrodeposition of nikel-BN composite coatings, Electrochimica Acta, 54, 2571-2574, 2008.
  • [17] M. Pushpavanam, S.R. Natarajan, Nickel-Boron Nitride Electrocomposites, Metal Finishing, 1995.
  • [18] S. Paydar, A. Jafari, M.E. Bahrololoom, V. Mozafari, Enhancing Ni electroplated matrix through mixed boron nitride-carbide reinforcement, Vacuum, 92, 52-57, 2012.
  • [19] S. Paydar, A. Jafari, M.E. Bahrololoom, V. Mozafari, Influence of BN and B4C particulates on wear and corrosion resistance of electroplated nickel matrix composite coatings, Tribology, vol 9, no 2, 105-110, 2015.
  • [20] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U.S. Waware, Wang Y., Gao W., Properties of electrodeposited Ni-B-Al2O3 composite coatings, Materials and Design, 64: 127-135, 2014.
  • [21] H. Ogihara, H. Wang, T. Saji, Electrodeposition of Ni–B/SiC composite films with high hardness and wear resistance, Applied Surface Science, 296: 108-113, 2014.
  • [22] Y. Wang, S. Wang, X. Shu, W. Gao, W. Lu, B. Yan, Preparation and property of sol-enhanced Ni–B–TiO2 nano-composite coatings, J. of Alloys and Compounds, 617: 472-478, 2014.
  • [23] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U.S. Waware, Y. Wang, W. Gao, Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-B-ZrO2 Composite Coatings, Int. J. of Electrochemical Science, 10: 2110-2119, 2015.
  • [24] K. Krishnaveni, T.S.N.S. Narayanan, S.K. Seshadri, Electrodeposited Ni–B–Si3N4 composite coating: Preparation and evaluation of its characteristic properties, J. of Alloys and Compounds, 466: 412-420, 2008.
  • [25] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U. S. Waware, Y. Wang, W. Gao, Synthesis and properties of electrodeposited Ni–B–CeO2 composite coatings. Materials and Design, 59:421–429, 2014.
  • [26] A. L. Patterson, The Scherrer formula for X-ray particle size determination, Phys. Rey. 56 978-982, 1939.
  • [27] G. Gyawali, S.W. Lee, Effect of SiC and hBN codeposition on microstructural and tribological properties of Ni-SiC-hBN composite coatings, Ceramic Processing Research, Vol 16, No: 2, 213-217, 2015.
  • [28] M. Motoyama, Y. Fukunaka, T. Sakka, Y.H. Ogota, Effect of Surface pH on Electrodeposited Ni Films, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 153, C502, 2006.

Investigation of effect of the bath components on coating properties in electrodeposition of Ni, Ni-B and Ni-B/hBN coatings

Year 2018, , 661 - 670, 01.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.322466

Abstract

In this study, pure nickel, Ni-B alloy and Ni-B/hBN
composite coatings were produced by electrodeposition. To obtain these
coatings, the amounts of the components added to the bath were kept constant
and the effects of bath components on the coatings were investigated
separately. Electrochemical behaviors, crystal structures, surface morphologies
and chemical composition of films analysed with cyclic coltametry (CV), XRD,
SEM and EDS, respectively. Additionally corrosion resistance of the coatings
was evaluated by open circuit potential and Tafel extrapolation methods in %3,5
w.t. NaCl solution. The results obtained in this study indicate that smooth,
compact and fine grained coatings were produced. The components added to the
electrolyte were affect crystal structure, corrosion resistance and other
properties seriously. 

References

  • [1] H. Ogihara, M. Safuan, T. Saji, Effect of electrodeposition conditions on hardness of Ni–B/diamond composite films, Surface&Coatings Technology, 212: 180-184, 2012.
  • [2] N. Kanani, Electroplating: Basic Principles, Processes and Practice, Elsevier Advanced Technology, Oxford, U.K., 2004.
  • [3] K.E. Hou, Y.C. Chen, Preparation and wear resistance of pulse electrodeposited Ni–W/Al2O3 composite coatings, Applied Surface Science, 257: 6340-6346, 2011.
  • [4] L. Benea, Electrodeposition and tribocorrosion behaviour of ZrO2–Ni composite coatings, J. Appl. Electrochem., 39:1671-1681, 2009.
  • [5] C.C. Koch, Structural nanocrystalline materials: an overwiew, j. Mater. Sci., 42: 1403, 2007.
  • [6] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U.S. Waware, Y. Wang, W. Gao, Synthesis and Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-B-Zn Ternary Alloy Coatings, Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 9:5520, 2014.
  • [7] H. Ogihara, K. Udagawa, T. Saji, Effect of boron content and crystalline structure on hardness in electrodeposited Ni–B alloy films, Surface&Coatings Technology, 206, 2933-2940, 2011.
  • [8] Y. N. Bekish, S. K. Poznyak, L. S. Tsybulskaya, T. V. Gaevskaya, Electrodeposited Ni–B alloy coatings; Structure, corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, Electrochimica Acta, 55, 2223-2231, 2009.
  • [9] K.H. Lee, D. Chang, S.C. Kwon, Properties of electrodeposited nanocrystalline Ni–B alloy films, Electrochimica Acta, 50, 4538-4543, 2005.
  • [10] B. Ertuğ, Powder Preparation, Properties and Industrial Applications of Hexagonal Boron Nitride, Intech, chapter 2, 33-55, 2013.
  • [11] S. Sangeetha, G. P. Kalaignan, Tribological and electrochemical corrosion behavior of Ni–W/BN (hexagonal) nano-composite coatings, Ceramics International, Volume 41, Issue 9, Part A, 10415-10424, 2015.
  • [12] M.K. Tripathi, D.K. Singh, V.B. Singh, Electrodeposition of Ni-Fe/BN nano-composite coatings from a non-aqueous bath and their characterization, Int. J. of Electrochemical Science, 8, 3454-3471, 2013.
  • [13] Z. Shahri, S.R. Allahkaram, Effect of particles concentration and current density on Co-hBN nanocomposite coatings properties, Iranian Journal of Materials Science&Engineering, vol 9, number 4, 2012.
  • [14] Z. Shahri, S.R. Allahkaram, A. Zarebidaki, Electrodeposition and characterization of Co–BN(h) nanocomposite coatings, Applied Surface Science, 279, 174-181, 2013.
  • [15] Z. Shahri, S.R. Allahkaram, Effect of plating parameters on microstructure and tribological properties of Co−BN(hexagonal) nano composite coatings, Trans. Of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 23, 2929-2938, 2013.
  • [16] E. Pompei, L. Magagnin, N. Lecis, P.L. Cavallotti, Electrodeposition of nikel-BN composite coatings, Electrochimica Acta, 54, 2571-2574, 2008.
  • [17] M. Pushpavanam, S.R. Natarajan, Nickel-Boron Nitride Electrocomposites, Metal Finishing, 1995.
  • [18] S. Paydar, A. Jafari, M.E. Bahrololoom, V. Mozafari, Enhancing Ni electroplated matrix through mixed boron nitride-carbide reinforcement, Vacuum, 92, 52-57, 2012.
  • [19] S. Paydar, A. Jafari, M.E. Bahrololoom, V. Mozafari, Influence of BN and B4C particulates on wear and corrosion resistance of electroplated nickel matrix composite coatings, Tribology, vol 9, no 2, 105-110, 2015.
  • [20] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U.S. Waware, Wang Y., Gao W., Properties of electrodeposited Ni-B-Al2O3 composite coatings, Materials and Design, 64: 127-135, 2014.
  • [21] H. Ogihara, H. Wang, T. Saji, Electrodeposition of Ni–B/SiC composite films with high hardness and wear resistance, Applied Surface Science, 296: 108-113, 2014.
  • [22] Y. Wang, S. Wang, X. Shu, W. Gao, W. Lu, B. Yan, Preparation and property of sol-enhanced Ni–B–TiO2 nano-composite coatings, J. of Alloys and Compounds, 617: 472-478, 2014.
  • [23] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U.S. Waware, Y. Wang, W. Gao, Properties of Electrodeposited Ni-B-ZrO2 Composite Coatings, Int. J. of Electrochemical Science, 10: 2110-2119, 2015.
  • [24] K. Krishnaveni, T.S.N.S. Narayanan, S.K. Seshadri, Electrodeposited Ni–B–Si3N4 composite coating: Preparation and evaluation of its characteristic properties, J. of Alloys and Compounds, 466: 412-420, 2008.
  • [25] R.A. Shakoor, R. Kahraman, U. S. Waware, Y. Wang, W. Gao, Synthesis and properties of electrodeposited Ni–B–CeO2 composite coatings. Materials and Design, 59:421–429, 2014.
  • [26] A. L. Patterson, The Scherrer formula for X-ray particle size determination, Phys. Rey. 56 978-982, 1939.
  • [27] G. Gyawali, S.W. Lee, Effect of SiC and hBN codeposition on microstructural and tribological properties of Ni-SiC-hBN composite coatings, Ceramic Processing Research, Vol 16, No: 2, 213-217, 2015.
  • [28] M. Motoyama, Y. Fukunaka, T. Sakka, Y.H. Ogota, Effect of Surface pH on Electrodeposited Ni Films, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 153, C502, 2006.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Mechanical Engineering, Material Production Technologies
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ersin Ünal

İsmail Hakkı Karahan This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2018
Submission Date June 19, 2017
Acceptance Date March 21, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018

Cite

APA Ünal, E., & Karahan, İ. H. (2018). Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 22(2), 661-670. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.322466
AMA Ünal E, Karahan İH. Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi. SAUJS. April 2018;22(2):661-670. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.322466
Chicago Ünal, Ersin, and İsmail Hakkı Karahan. “Ni, Ni-B Ve Ni-B/HBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında Banyo bileşenlerinin Kaplama özelliklerine Etkisinin Incelenmesi”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 22, no. 2 (April 2018): 661-70. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.322466.
EndNote Ünal E, Karahan İH (April 1, 2018) Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi. Sakarya University Journal of Science 22 2 661–670.
IEEE E. Ünal and İ. H. Karahan, “Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi”, SAUJS, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 661–670, 2018, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.322466.
ISNAD Ünal, Ersin - Karahan, İsmail Hakkı. “Ni, Ni-B Ve Ni-B/HBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında Banyo bileşenlerinin Kaplama özelliklerine Etkisinin Incelenmesi”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 22/2 (April 2018), 661-670. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.322466.
JAMA Ünal E, Karahan İH. Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi. SAUJS. 2018;22:661–670.
MLA Ünal, Ersin and İsmail Hakkı Karahan. “Ni, Ni-B Ve Ni-B/HBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında Banyo bileşenlerinin Kaplama özelliklerine Etkisinin Incelenmesi”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 22, no. 2, 2018, pp. 661-70, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.322466.
Vancouver Ünal E, Karahan İH. Ni, Ni-B ve Ni-B/hBN kaplamaların elektrodepolanmasında banyo bileşenlerinin kaplama özelliklerine etkisinin incelenmesi. SAUJS. 2018;22(2):661-70.

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