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EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE

Year 2009, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 18 - 21, 01.06.2009

Abstract

This study presents the effect of mechanical activation on iron removal from pseudorutile to obtain synthetic rutile by hydrochloric acid leaching with or without iron addition as a reducing agent. Iron and titanium extraction efficiencies in leaching for 3 h without iron addition are 64% and 49%, respectively. After mechanical activation of pseudorutile for 30 min, iron and titanhım extraction efficiencies increased to 82% and 62%, respectively. In case of iron addition to leaching step, mechanical activation has no prominent effect on the iron and titanium extractions. On the contrary, most of iron content in pseudorutile dissolved but titanium oxide remains at the solid part. Effect of iron addition to the leaching step was investigated with x-ray diffraction analysis of solid part.

References

  • I.E.Gray, A.F .Re id, "The structure of pseudorutile and i ts role in the natural alteration", The American Mineralogist, Vol 60, pp.898-906, 1975.
  • www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/pseudonıtile.pdf
  • E.A. Abdel-Aal, LA. Ibrahim, A.A.I. Afıfı, A.K. Ismail, "Production of synthetic rutile from Egyptian ilmenite o re by a direct hydrometallurgical process", 2nd International Conference on Processing Materials for Properties, TMS (The Minerals, Metals· & Materials Society), pp.955-960, 2000.
  • LA. İbrahim, M.H.H.Mahmoud, A.A.I.Afıfı, B.A. ElSayed, "Direct hydrochloric acid leaching of an Egyptian ilmeni te o re for production of synthetic rutile", Hydrometallurgy 2003 - 5th International Conference in Honor of Professor Ian Ritchie- Volume I: Leaching and Solution Purification, TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), pp.555-564, 2003
  • E.Olanipekun, "A kinetic study of the leaching of a Nigerian ilmeni te o re by hydrochloric acid", Hydrometallurgy, 53, 1-10, 1999.
  • T.Ogasawara, R.V.V. Araujo, "Hydrochloric acid leaching of a pre-reduced Brazilian ilmenite concentrate in an autoclave", Hydrometallurgy, 56, 203-216, 2000.
  • B.Liang, C.Li, C.Zhang, Y.Zhang, "Leaching kinetics of Panzhihua ilmenite in sulfuric acid", Hydrometallurgy, 76, 173-179, 2005.
  • A.M.Amer, "Alkaline pressure mechanically activated Rosetta ilmenite Hydrometallurgy, 67, 125-133, 2002.
  • C.Li, B.Liang, L.Guo, Z.Wu, "Effect of mechanical activation on the dissolution of Panzhlhua ilmenite" ' Minerals Engineering, 19, 1430-1438, 2006.
  • C.Sasikumar, D.S.Rao, S.Srikanth, B.Ravikumar, N.K. Mukhopadhyay, S.P.Mehrotra, "Effect of mechanical activation on the kinetics of sulfuric acid leaching of beach sand ilmenite from Orissa, India", Hydrometallurgy, 75, 189-204, 2004.
  • C.Li, B.Liang, S.P.Chen, "Combined milling - disso lution of Panzhihua ilmenite in sulfuric acid", Hydrometallurgy, 82, 93-99, 2006.
  • P.Balaz, Extractive Metallurgy of Activated Minerals, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, 2000.
  • G.Yarkadaş, K.Yıldız, "Effect of mechanical activation on alumina extraction from alunite ore and its thermal behavior", Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy (TIMM C), 117(3), 175-178, 2008.
  • G.Yarkadaş, K.Yıldız, "Effects of mechanical activation on the soda roasting of chromite", Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, 48(1), 69-72, 2009.
Year 2009, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 18 - 21, 01.06.2009

Abstract

References

  • I.E.Gray, A.F .Re id, "The structure of pseudorutile and i ts role in the natural alteration", The American Mineralogist, Vol 60, pp.898-906, 1975.
  • www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/pseudonıtile.pdf
  • E.A. Abdel-Aal, LA. Ibrahim, A.A.I. Afıfı, A.K. Ismail, "Production of synthetic rutile from Egyptian ilmenite o re by a direct hydrometallurgical process", 2nd International Conference on Processing Materials for Properties, TMS (The Minerals, Metals· & Materials Society), pp.955-960, 2000.
  • LA. İbrahim, M.H.H.Mahmoud, A.A.I.Afıfı, B.A. ElSayed, "Direct hydrochloric acid leaching of an Egyptian ilmeni te o re for production of synthetic rutile", Hydrometallurgy 2003 - 5th International Conference in Honor of Professor Ian Ritchie- Volume I: Leaching and Solution Purification, TMS (The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society), pp.555-564, 2003
  • E.Olanipekun, "A kinetic study of the leaching of a Nigerian ilmeni te o re by hydrochloric acid", Hydrometallurgy, 53, 1-10, 1999.
  • T.Ogasawara, R.V.V. Araujo, "Hydrochloric acid leaching of a pre-reduced Brazilian ilmenite concentrate in an autoclave", Hydrometallurgy, 56, 203-216, 2000.
  • B.Liang, C.Li, C.Zhang, Y.Zhang, "Leaching kinetics of Panzhihua ilmenite in sulfuric acid", Hydrometallurgy, 76, 173-179, 2005.
  • A.M.Amer, "Alkaline pressure mechanically activated Rosetta ilmenite Hydrometallurgy, 67, 125-133, 2002.
  • C.Li, B.Liang, L.Guo, Z.Wu, "Effect of mechanical activation on the dissolution of Panzhlhua ilmenite" ' Minerals Engineering, 19, 1430-1438, 2006.
  • C.Sasikumar, D.S.Rao, S.Srikanth, B.Ravikumar, N.K. Mukhopadhyay, S.P.Mehrotra, "Effect of mechanical activation on the kinetics of sulfuric acid leaching of beach sand ilmenite from Orissa, India", Hydrometallurgy, 75, 189-204, 2004.
  • C.Li, B.Liang, S.P.Chen, "Combined milling - disso lution of Panzhihua ilmenite in sulfuric acid", Hydrometallurgy, 82, 93-99, 2006.
  • P.Balaz, Extractive Metallurgy of Activated Minerals, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, 2000.
  • G.Yarkadaş, K.Yıldız, "Effect of mechanical activation on alumina extraction from alunite ore and its thermal behavior", Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy (TIMM C), 117(3), 175-178, 2008.
  • G.Yarkadaş, K.Yıldız, "Effects of mechanical activation on the soda roasting of chromite", Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, 48(1), 69-72, 2009.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Güven Yarkadaş This is me

H. Toplan This is me

Kenan Yıldız

Publication Date June 1, 2009
Submission Date April 14, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yarkadaş, G., Toplan, H., & Yıldız, K. (2009). EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 13(1), 18-21. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufbed.06675
AMA Yarkadaş G, Toplan H, Yıldız K. EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE. SAUJS. June 2009;13(1):18-21. doi:10.16984/saufbed.06675
Chicago Yarkadaş, Güven, H. Toplan, and Kenan Yıldız. “EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 13, no. 1 (June 2009): 18-21. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufbed.06675.
EndNote Yarkadaş G, Toplan H, Yıldız K (June 1, 2009) EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE. Sakarya University Journal of Science 13 1 18–21.
IEEE G. Yarkadaş, H. Toplan, and K. Yıldız, “EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE”, SAUJS, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 18–21, 2009, doi: 10.16984/saufbed.06675.
ISNAD Yarkadaş, Güven et al. “EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 13/1 (June 2009), 18-21. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufbed.06675.
JAMA Yarkadaş G, Toplan H, Yıldız K. EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE. SAUJS. 2009;13:18–21.
MLA Yarkadaş, Güven et al. “EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 13, no. 1, 2009, pp. 18-21, doi:10.16984/saufbed.06675.
Vancouver Yarkadaş G, Toplan H, Yıldız K. EFFECT OF MECHANICAL ACTIVATION AND IRON POWDER ADDITION ON AClDI C LEAC8ING OF PSEUDORUTILE. SAUJS. 2009;13(1):18-21.