Research Article
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Arıtma çamurunun alternatif yakıt olarak kullanılabilirliği

Year 2016, Volume: 20 Issue: 2, 177 - 184, 01.08.2016
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.07228

Abstract

Bu çalışmada; enerji ve çevre sorunlarından biri olan atık su arıtma tesislerinden kaynaklanan arıtma çamurunun bertarafı yerine alternatif yakıt olarak kullanımı araştırılmıştır. Sakarya Büyükşehir Belediyesine ait atık su arıtma tesisinden elde edilen arıtma çamuru kullanıldı. Arıtma çamurunun enerji değerinin arttırmak için farklı oranlarda tarımsal ikincil ürün olan fındıkkabuğu ilave edilerek homojen karışımlar hazırlanmıştır. Daha sonra hazırlanan numunelerin bünyesinde bulunan yüksek nem içeriklerinin düşürülmesi amacı ile açık havada güneşte ve fırında kurutma işlemleri uygulanmıştır. Kurutma verimliliği ve alternatif enerji kaynağı olarak kullanılabilirliği araştırılmıştır. 

References

  • İ. Kılıçarslan ve N. N. Özön, “Arıtma çamurunun incelenmesi ve maliyeti ve dünyadaki arıtma çamurunun yakarak bertarafı”,%1 içinde ICS 2012, Kocaeli, 2012.
  • M. Winkler, “Sewage sludge treatments,” chemistry and industry”, cilt 7, pp. 237-240, 1993.
  • U. H. Hebbar, M. N. Ramesh ve K. H. Vishwanathan, “Development of combined ınfrared and hot air dryer for vegetables,” journal of food engineering”, no. 65, pp. 557- 563, 2004.
  • http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1 059,” 2014. [Çevrimiçi].
  • H. Pehlivan, N. Parlak ve M. Mermer, “Comparison of energy consumptıon of different drying methods”, %1 içinde Comparison of Energy C7th International Ege Energy Symposium & Exhibition, Uşak, 2014.
  • T.C. Orman ve Su İşleri Metoloroloji Genel Müdürlüğü.
  • M. A. Sufian ve B. K. Bala, “modeling of urban solid waste management system: The case of Dhaka city”, Waste Management, no. 27, p. 858–868, 2007.
  • V. L. Mathioudakis, A. G. Kapagiannidis, E. Athanasoulia, V. I. Diamantis, P. Melidis ve A. Aivasidis, “Extended dewatering of sewage sludge in solar drying plants,” Desalination, no. 248, pp. 733-739, 2009.
  • Z. Fodor ve J. J. Klemeˇs, “FodWaste as alternative fuel-Minimising emissions and effluents by advanced design”, Process Safety and Environmental Protection, no. 239, p. 22, 2011.
  • H. Frey, B. Peters, H. Hunsinger ve J. Verhlow, “Characterization of municipal solid waste combustion in a grate furnace”, Waste Management, cilt 8, no. 23, p. 689-701, 2003.
  • J. Haas ve R. Weber, “Co-firing of refuse derived fuels with coals in cement kilns: combustion conditions for stable sintering”, Journal of the Energy Institute, cilt 8, no. 83, p. 225–234, 2010.
  • P. Stehlík, “Contribution to advances in wasteto-energy technologies”, Journal of Cleaner Production, cilt 10, no. 10, pp. 919-931, 2009.
  • M. Romeela, “Assessing the recovery potential of solid waste in Mauritius”, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, no. 36, pp. 33-43, 2002.
  • Ö. H. Dede, “Fındık zürufu ve arıtma çamuru karışımından süs bitkisi yetiştirme ortamı geliştirilmesi”, Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, Sakarya, 2009.
  • B. U. Uzun Pervin, “Arıtma çamurlarının tarımda kullanılma olanakları”, U. Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, cilt 25, no. 2, pp. 135-146, 2011.

The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil

Year 2016, Volume: 20 Issue: 2, 177 - 184, 01.08.2016
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.07228

Abstract

In this study; instead disposal of sewage sludge from treatment plant, which one of the energy and environmental problems, has been investigated for use as alternative fuels. Sewage sludges were obtained from the wastewater treatment plant of Sakarya Metropoltan Municipality. In order to increase the energy value of sewage sludge, the homogeneous mixture is prepared by adding different ratios of nut shell that is the secondary agricultural products. Then open sun and oven drying were applied for reducing the high moisture content in the structure of the prepared sample. Drying efficiency and the usability for alternative energy sources have been investigated.

References

  • İ. Kılıçarslan ve N. N. Özön, “Arıtma çamurunun incelenmesi ve maliyeti ve dünyadaki arıtma çamurunun yakarak bertarafı”,%1 içinde ICS 2012, Kocaeli, 2012.
  • M. Winkler, “Sewage sludge treatments,” chemistry and industry”, cilt 7, pp. 237-240, 1993.
  • U. H. Hebbar, M. N. Ramesh ve K. H. Vishwanathan, “Development of combined ınfrared and hot air dryer for vegetables,” journal of food engineering”, no. 65, pp. 557- 563, 2004.
  • http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1 059,” 2014. [Çevrimiçi].
  • H. Pehlivan, N. Parlak ve M. Mermer, “Comparison of energy consumptıon of different drying methods”, %1 içinde Comparison of Energy C7th International Ege Energy Symposium & Exhibition, Uşak, 2014.
  • T.C. Orman ve Su İşleri Metoloroloji Genel Müdürlüğü.
  • M. A. Sufian ve B. K. Bala, “modeling of urban solid waste management system: The case of Dhaka city”, Waste Management, no. 27, p. 858–868, 2007.
  • V. L. Mathioudakis, A. G. Kapagiannidis, E. Athanasoulia, V. I. Diamantis, P. Melidis ve A. Aivasidis, “Extended dewatering of sewage sludge in solar drying plants,” Desalination, no. 248, pp. 733-739, 2009.
  • Z. Fodor ve J. J. Klemeˇs, “FodWaste as alternative fuel-Minimising emissions and effluents by advanced design”, Process Safety and Environmental Protection, no. 239, p. 22, 2011.
  • H. Frey, B. Peters, H. Hunsinger ve J. Verhlow, “Characterization of municipal solid waste combustion in a grate furnace”, Waste Management, cilt 8, no. 23, p. 689-701, 2003.
  • J. Haas ve R. Weber, “Co-firing of refuse derived fuels with coals in cement kilns: combustion conditions for stable sintering”, Journal of the Energy Institute, cilt 8, no. 83, p. 225–234, 2010.
  • P. Stehlík, “Contribution to advances in wasteto-energy technologies”, Journal of Cleaner Production, cilt 10, no. 10, pp. 919-931, 2009.
  • M. Romeela, “Assessing the recovery potential of solid waste in Mauritius”, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, no. 36, pp. 33-43, 2002.
  • Ö. H. Dede, “Fındık zürufu ve arıtma çamuru karışımından süs bitkisi yetiştirme ortamı geliştirilmesi”, Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen bilimleri Enstitüsü, Doktora Tezi, Sakarya, 2009.
  • B. U. Uzun Pervin, “Arıtma çamurlarının tarımda kullanılma olanakları”, U. Ü. Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, cilt 25, no. 2, pp. 135-146, 2011.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Hakan Zorlu

Hüseyin Pehlivan

Publication Date August 1, 2016
Submission Date November 10, 2015
Acceptance Date January 4, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 20 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Zorlu, H., & Pehlivan, H. (2016). The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 20(2), 177-184. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.07228
AMA Zorlu H, Pehlivan H. The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil. SAUJS. August 2016;20(2):177-184. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.07228
Chicago Zorlu, Hakan, and Hüseyin Pehlivan. “The Usability of Swage Sludge As an Alternative Fuel Oil”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 20, no. 2 (August 2016): 177-84. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.07228.
EndNote Zorlu H, Pehlivan H (August 1, 2016) The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil. Sakarya University Journal of Science 20 2 177–184.
IEEE H. Zorlu and H. Pehlivan, “The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil”, SAUJS, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 177–184, 2016, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.07228.
ISNAD Zorlu, Hakan - Pehlivan, Hüseyin. “The Usability of Swage Sludge As an Alternative Fuel Oil”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 20/2 (August 2016), 177-184. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.07228.
JAMA Zorlu H, Pehlivan H. The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil. SAUJS. 2016;20:177–184.
MLA Zorlu, Hakan and Hüseyin Pehlivan. “The Usability of Swage Sludge As an Alternative Fuel Oil”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 20, no. 2, 2016, pp. 177-84, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.07228.
Vancouver Zorlu H, Pehlivan H. The usability of swage sludge as an alternative fuel oil. SAUJS. 2016;20(2):177-84.