Researching of Properties of Gained Flame Retardancy on the Upholstery Leathers by Tributyl Phosphate Chemical

Year 2018, Volume: 22 Issue: 5, 1260 - 1266, 01.10.2018

Safiye Meriç Açıkel

https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.338816

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Tributyl Phosphate (TBP) is classified as
organophosphorus compounds and shows a fire retardant effect in different
materials. In this work, TBP was applied to the non-finished upholstery leathers
at different concentrations. (0%, 8%, 16%, 24%) After the flame retardant
mixture applied to the leathers, samples were finished with a standard
finishing recipe. Fire retardant effect on TBP treated leathers was determined
by LOI test. Also morphological properties of leathers by SEM, molecular
binding characterization of leathers by ATR+FTIR Analysis and physical
properties of leathers by Tensile Strength, Percentage Extension, Double Edge
Tear Load, Thickness and Dry Rubbing Fastness were researched. The results
showed that TBP treated leathers have a good flame retardant effect and caused
to reduce physical properties in allowable values.

Keywords

Leather, Tributyl Phosphate

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