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TÜRKİYE’NİN YALVAÇ ANTIOCHEIA PISIDIA ANTİK KENTİNDEKİ DOĞAL FON RADYASYONU ÖLÇÜMLERİ

Year 2009, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 171 - 176, 01.12.2009

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye, Isparta'daki Yalvaç Anitocheia Pisidia antik kentinde maruz kalınan doğal fon radyasyonu oranının tespit edilmesi amacıyla, her ay bir yıl boyunca, Cesium 137 ile kalibre edilmiş Geiger-Mueller LND712, Radiation Alert Monitor4 dedektörü ile ölçümler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bir günde, sabah, öğle ve akşam olmak koşuluyla üç kez elde edinilen ölçümler, aylara ve mevsimlere bağlı olarak değişim göstermektedir. Radyasyon dozlarının yıllık aritmetik ortalaması 1.22 ile 1.66 mSv/yıl arasında değişmektedir.

References

  • AL-SALEH FS, 2007. Measurements of indoor gamma radiation and radon concentrations in dwellings of Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 65, 843–848.
  • AJAYI OS, 2000. Environmental gamma radiation indoors at Akure, Southwestern Nigeria, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 50, 263-266.
  • BABALOLA IA, ORESEGUN MO, 1993. The environmental gamma radiation level of Jos Nigeria, Nigerian Journal of Science, 27, 263–268.
  • CHEN CJ, WENG PS, CHICHU T, 1993. Evaluation of natural radiation in houses built with black schist, Health Physics, 64, 74–78.
  • EL-TAHER A, UOSIF MAM, ORABI AA, 2007. Natural Radioactivity levels and radiation hazard indices in granite from Aswan to Wadi El-Allaqı Southeastern Desert, Egypt, Radiation Protection Dosimetry. pp. 1–7.
  • FELDMAN KL, 1972. In K. L. Feldman, Radiological quality of the environment in the United States. EPA 520/1-77-009 Washington DC: US Environmental Protection Agency.
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  • JIBIRI NN, FARAI IP, 1998. Assessment of dose rate and collective e!ective equivalent due to terrestrial gamma radiation in the city of Lagos, Nigeria, Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 76(3), 191–194.
  • MALATHI J, ANDAL VANMATHI AK, PARAMESVARAN A, VIJAYSHANKAR R, SELVASEKARAPANDIAN S, 2005. Study of indoor gamma radiation in Coimbatore City, Tamilnadu, India, International Congress Series, 1276, 344– 345.
  • NCRPM, 1987. National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements Washington DC. Report No. 93.
  • PRASAD KN, COLE WC, HAASE GM, 2004. Radiation protection in humans: extending the concept of as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) from dose to biological damage, The British Journal of Radiology, 77, 97–99.
  • RADIATION ALERT, 1998. Operation Manual for the Monitor 4/4EC. S.E. International, Inc., Summertown, USA.
  • SUNDAL AV, STRAND T, 2004. Indoor gamma radiation and radon concentrations in a Norwegian carbonatite area, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 77, 175- 189.
  • UNSCEAR, 1993. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, United Nations, New York.
  • UNSCEAR, 1982. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, United Nations, New York.

THE MEASUREMENTS OF NATURAL BACKGROUND RADIATION IN YALVAÇ ANTIOCHEIA PISIDIA ANTIQUE CITY OF TURKEY

Year 2009, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 171 - 176, 01.12.2009

Abstract

In this study, measurements were carried out with a Geiger-Mueller LND712 detector, Radiation Alert Monitor4, calibrated by Cesium 137 every month during one year in order to detect natural background radiation rate exposed by man in Yalvaç Antiocheia Pisidia Antique City of Isparta, Turkey. Measurements obtained in the morning, at noon and in the evening on condition of three times during one day have been changed according to months and seasons. Annual arithmetic mean radiation dose changes from 1.22 to 1.66 mSv/year.

References

  • AL-SALEH FS, 2007. Measurements of indoor gamma radiation and radon concentrations in dwellings of Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 65, 843–848.
  • AJAYI OS, 2000. Environmental gamma radiation indoors at Akure, Southwestern Nigeria, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 50, 263-266.
  • BABALOLA IA, ORESEGUN MO, 1993. The environmental gamma radiation level of Jos Nigeria, Nigerian Journal of Science, 27, 263–268.
  • CHEN CJ, WENG PS, CHICHU T, 1993. Evaluation of natural radiation in houses built with black schist, Health Physics, 64, 74–78.
  • EL-TAHER A, UOSIF MAM, ORABI AA, 2007. Natural Radioactivity levels and radiation hazard indices in granite from Aswan to Wadi El-Allaqı Southeastern Desert, Egypt, Radiation Protection Dosimetry. pp. 1–7.
  • FELDMAN KL, 1972. In K. L. Feldman, Radiological quality of the environment in the United States. EPA 520/1-77-009 Washington DC: US Environmental Protection Agency.
  • ICRP, 1991. 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. ICRP Publication 60, Annals of the ICRP, Pergamon Press, Elmsford, New York, 21, 1–3.
  • JIBIRI NN, FARAI IP, 1998. Assessment of dose rate and collective e!ective equivalent due to terrestrial gamma radiation in the city of Lagos, Nigeria, Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 76(3), 191–194.
  • MALATHI J, ANDAL VANMATHI AK, PARAMESVARAN A, VIJAYSHANKAR R, SELVASEKARAPANDIAN S, 2005. Study of indoor gamma radiation in Coimbatore City, Tamilnadu, India, International Congress Series, 1276, 344– 345.
  • NCRPM, 1987. National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements Washington DC. Report No. 93.
  • PRASAD KN, COLE WC, HAASE GM, 2004. Radiation protection in humans: extending the concept of as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) from dose to biological damage, The British Journal of Radiology, 77, 97–99.
  • RADIATION ALERT, 1998. Operation Manual for the Monitor 4/4EC. S.E. International, Inc., Summertown, USA.
  • SUNDAL AV, STRAND T, 2004. Indoor gamma radiation and radon concentrations in a Norwegian carbonatite area, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 77, 175- 189.
  • UNSCEAR, 1993. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, United Nations, New York.
  • UNSCEAR, 1982. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. Report to the General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, United Nations, New York.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Metrology, Applied and Industrial Physics
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Halim Büyükuslu This is me

Abdullah Kaplan This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

IEEE H. Büyükuslu and A. Kaplan, “THE MEASUREMENTS OF NATURAL BACKGROUND RADIATION IN YALVAÇ ANTIOCHEIA PISIDIA ANTIQUE CITY OF TURKEY”, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Arts and Science Journal of Science, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 171–176, 2009.