Research Article

A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness

Volume: 29 Number: 1 April 25, 2025
EN TR

A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness

Abstract

Effective incident response mechanisms are crucial for maintaining system continuity during security incidents. Equally important is the secure preservation of forensic evidence and chain of custody records for potential legal proceedings. However, traditional methods of incident response and evidence handling can be vulnerable to tampering as they rely on the assumption of a pre-existing level of trust among the involved parties. In this study, we propose a blockchain-based model, DFIRChain, to record all operations within digital forensics and incident response (DFIR) processes on a private permissioned Hyperledger Fabric blockchain, from alert management to case management. By integrating our blockchain-based model into DFIR processes, we aim to ensure the integrity and authenticity of evidence, enhance legal compliance, and contribute to organizations' digital forensic readiness.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Sachowski, J. 2019. Implementing Digital Forensic Readiness. 2nd Edition. CRC Press, New York, 503p.
  2. [2] Communications‐Electronics Security Group. Digital Continuity to Support Forensic Readiness; The National Archives, Richmond, UK, 2011.
  3. [3] International Standards Organization and International Electrotechnical Commission, ISO/IEC 27043 – Information Technology – Security Techniques – Digital Evidence Investigation Principles and Processes. 2012. Geneva, Switzerland.
  4. [4] Valjarevic, A., Venter, H. 2013. A Harmonized Process Model for Digital Forensic Investigation Readiness. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, vol 410. Springer. Berlin, Heidelberg.
  5. [5] Jaquet-Chiffelle, D., Casey, E. 2020. Bourquenoud, J., Tamperproof Timestamped Provenance Ledger Using Blockchain Technology, FSI Digital Investigation. 33.
  6. [6] Burri, X., Casey, E., Bollé, T., Jaquet-Chiffelle, D. 2020. Chronological independently verifiable electronic chain of custody ledger using blockchain technology, FSI Digit. Investig. 32.
  7. [7] Lone, A. H., & Mir, R. N. 2018. Forensic-chain: Ethereum blockchain based digital forensics chain of custody. Sci. Pract. Cyber Secur. J, 1, 21–27.
  8. [8] Lone, A. H., Mir, R. N. 2019. Forensic-chain: Blockchain based digital forensics chain of custody with PoC in Hyperledger Composer. Digital investigation. 44–55.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Electronics, Network Engineering, Technology Management and Business Models

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 25, 2025

Submission Date

December 20, 2024

Acceptance Date

March 26, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 29 Number: 1

APA
Meral, M., & Sayan, H. H. (2025). A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 29(1), 228-242. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169
AMA
1.Meral M, Sayan HH. A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2025;29(1):228-242. doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169
Chicago
Meral, Mehmet, and Hasan Hüseyin Sayan. 2025. “A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 (1): 228-42. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169.
EndNote
Meral M, Sayan HH (April 1, 2025) A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29 1 228–242.
IEEE
[1]M. Meral and H. H. Sayan, “A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness”, J. Nat. Appl. Sci., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 228–242, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169.
ISNAD
Meral, Mehmet - Sayan, Hasan Hüseyin. “A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 29/1 (April 1, 2025): 228-242. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169.
JAMA
1.Meral M, Sayan HH. A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2025;29:228–242.
MLA
Meral, Mehmet, and Hasan Hüseyin Sayan. “A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 29, no. 1, Apr. 2025, pp. 228-42, doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Meral, Hasan Hüseyin Sayan. A Blockchain-Based Model Proposal to Enhance Digital Forensics Readiness. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2025 Apr. 1;29(1):228-42. doi:10.19113/sdufenbed.1604169

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