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A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller

Year 2008, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 58 - 64, 09.04.2009

Abstract

A lot of topologies of pulse-width modulated (PWM)-AC controllers for single-phase and three-phase systems are proposed up to date. PWM-AC controllers have important advantages compared with the phase-controlled AC controllers using thyristors and triacs. The PWM-AC controller has sinusoidal current waveforms, smaller THD values, better power factor, faster dynamics, and smaller input/output filter. This article presents a novel control technique for application to PWM-AC controllers with ability of generating fewer harmonics. In the proposed control method, both the traditional AC voltage controllers and the PWM-AC controllers are combined; and smaller THD values are obtained. Thus, the harmonic pollution in the power system will be reduced; and consequently, the power quality will be increased. For this purpose, computer simulations are performed in order to investigate the proposed controller performance. The obtained results are compared with the conventional PWM-AC controller.

References

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  • Balci, M.E., Hocaoglu, M.H. 2005. Effects of Source Voltage Harmonic Distortion on Power Factor Compensation in Triac Controlled AC Chopper Circuits. IEEE PEDS, 1119-1204.
  • Biran, A., Breiner, M. 1995. MATLAB for Engineers. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Cambridge/ United Kingdom, 668 pp.
  • Bose, B. K. 2002. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives. Prentice-Hall, Inc. New Jersey/USA, 709 pp.
  • Chicharo, J., Wang, H. 1994. Power System Harmonic Signal Estimation and Retrieval for Active Power Filter Applications. IEEE Trans. on Power, 9, 580-586.
  • Choe, G.H., Wallace, A.K., Park, M.H. 1989. An improved PWM Technique foe AC Choppers. IEEE transactions on power Electronics, 4, 496-505.
  • Haddad, K., Thomas, T., Joos, G., Jaafari, A. 1996. Harmonic reduction in three phase unbalanced systems. CCECE’96, 663-666.
  • Ingle, V.K., Proakis, J.G. 2000. Digital Signal Processing Using Matlab. Bookware Companion Series. Canada, 418 pp.
  • Kazmierkowski, M.P., Krishnan, R., Blaabjerc, F. 2002. Control in Power Electronics. Academic-Press, Inc. California/USA, 518 pp.
  • Min, B.D., Kwon, B.H. 1998. Novel PWM line conditioner with fast output voltage control. IEE, Proc.-Electr. Power Appl., 145, 85-91.
  • Nabil, A.A., Amei, K., Sakui, M. 1999. A New Configuration of Single-Phase Symmetrical PWM AC Chopper Voltage Controller. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 46, 942952.
  • Nabil, A.L.A. 1997. Improved Circuit of AC Choppers for Single-Phase Systems. IEEE, 907-912.
  • Powersim, 2001. PSIM user manual version 5.0, PSIM Inc. Woburn, MA/U.S.A.
  • Shinyama, T., Ueda, A., Torii, A. 2002. AC Choppers Using Four Switches. IEEE, 1056:1060.
  • Springob, L. 1999. Power Electronics and Drive Technology. Leybold Didactic GMBH. Germany, 399 pp.
  • Youm, J.H., Kwon, B.H. 1999. Switching Technique for Current-Controlled AC-to-AC Converters. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 46, 309-318.
Year 2008, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 58 - 64, 09.04.2009

Abstract

References

  • Altintas, A. 2005. A Comparative Study on AC Voltage Controllers in Terms of Harmonic Effectiveness. Erciyes University, Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 21, 79-86.
  • Arrilaga, J., Bradley, D.A., Bodger, P.S. 1985. Power Systems Harmonics. John-Wiley and Sons, Inc. Norwich, New York/USA, 523 pp.
  • Balci, M.E., Hocaoglu, M.H. 2005. Effects of Source Voltage Harmonic Distortion on Power Factor Compensation in Triac Controlled AC Chopper Circuits. IEEE PEDS, 1119-1204.
  • Biran, A., Breiner, M. 1995. MATLAB for Engineers. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Cambridge/ United Kingdom, 668 pp.
  • Bose, B. K. 2002. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives. Prentice-Hall, Inc. New Jersey/USA, 709 pp.
  • Chicharo, J., Wang, H. 1994. Power System Harmonic Signal Estimation and Retrieval for Active Power Filter Applications. IEEE Trans. on Power, 9, 580-586.
  • Choe, G.H., Wallace, A.K., Park, M.H. 1989. An improved PWM Technique foe AC Choppers. IEEE transactions on power Electronics, 4, 496-505.
  • Haddad, K., Thomas, T., Joos, G., Jaafari, A. 1996. Harmonic reduction in three phase unbalanced systems. CCECE’96, 663-666.
  • Ingle, V.K., Proakis, J.G. 2000. Digital Signal Processing Using Matlab. Bookware Companion Series. Canada, 418 pp.
  • Kazmierkowski, M.P., Krishnan, R., Blaabjerc, F. 2002. Control in Power Electronics. Academic-Press, Inc. California/USA, 518 pp.
  • Min, B.D., Kwon, B.H. 1998. Novel PWM line conditioner with fast output voltage control. IEE, Proc.-Electr. Power Appl., 145, 85-91.
  • Nabil, A.A., Amei, K., Sakui, M. 1999. A New Configuration of Single-Phase Symmetrical PWM AC Chopper Voltage Controller. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 46, 942952.
  • Nabil, A.L.A. 1997. Improved Circuit of AC Choppers for Single-Phase Systems. IEEE, 907-912.
  • Powersim, 2001. PSIM user manual version 5.0, PSIM Inc. Woburn, MA/U.S.A.
  • Shinyama, T., Ueda, A., Torii, A. 2002. AC Choppers Using Four Switches. IEEE, 1056:1060.
  • Springob, L. 1999. Power Electronics and Drive Technology. Leybold Didactic GMBH. Germany, 399 pp.
  • Youm, J.H., Kwon, B.H. 1999. Switching Technique for Current-Controlled AC-to-AC Converters. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 46, 309-318.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section MÜHENDİSLİK ve MİMARLIK BİLİMLERİ
Authors

Ahmet Altıntaş This is me

Publication Date April 9, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 12 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Altıntaş, A. (2009). A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 12(1), 58-64. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufbed.08729
AMA Altıntaş A. A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. April 2009;12(1):58-64. doi:10.19113/sdufbed.08729
Chicago Altıntaş, Ahmet. “A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 12, no. 1 (April 2009): 58-64. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufbed.08729.
EndNote Altıntaş A (April 1, 2009) A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 12 1 58–64.
IEEE A. Altıntaş, “A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller”, J. Nat. Appl. Sci., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 58–64, 2009, doi: 10.19113/sdufbed.08729.
ISNAD Altıntaş, Ahmet. “A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 12/1 (April 2009), 58-64. https://doi.org/10.19113/sdufbed.08729.
JAMA Altıntaş A. A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2009;12:58–64.
MLA Altıntaş, Ahmet. “A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, 2009, pp. 58-64, doi:10.19113/sdufbed.08729.
Vancouver Altıntaş A. A Study on Power Quality Improvement in PWM Controlled AC Voltage Controller. J. Nat. Appl. Sci. 2009;12(1):58-64.

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