Research Article

Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics

Volume: 11 Number: 1 March 3, 2020

Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects the corneal biomechanical parameters.

Material-Method: Thirty-eight pregnant women, newly diagnosed with GDM and, age- and gestational age-matched 34 healthy pregnant females were enrolled in the study. The right eye of the participants was examined. The corneal parameters including corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF), Goldmann-correlated intraocular pressure (IOPg), and the corneal compensated IOP (IOPcc), obtained by The Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA) device were compared statistically.

Results: The mean and gestational age of the participants was 30.71  ±5.09 years,  25.95  ±1.56 weeks and 29.97  ±4.10 years, 25.76  ±1.30 weeks in pregnant females with GDM and healthy pregnant females, respectively. No significant differences in age (p=0.502) or gestational age (p=0.594) were noted. The values of CH, CRF, IOPg, and IOPcc were determined to be higher in pregnant females with GDM as compared to that in healthy pregnant females. However, there was no statistically significant difference in any other parameter (p=0.183, p=0.303, p=0.732 and p=0.330, respectively).

Conclusions: Short-term hyperglycemia does not affect the corneal biomechanical parameters.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 3, 2020

Submission Date

August 27, 2019

Acceptance Date

December 24, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Kan, S., Acar, U., Karaibrahimoğlu, A., İnanç, M., Kızılgül, M., Beysel, S., & Çakal, E. (2020). Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(1), 33-36. https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.611886
AMA
1.Kan S, Acar U, Karaibrahimoğlu A, et al. Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;11(1):33-36. doi:10.22312/sdusbed.611886
Chicago
Kan, Seyfullah, Uğur Acar, Adnan Karaibrahimoğlu, et al. 2020. “Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (1): 33-36. https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.611886.
EndNote
Kan S, Acar U, Karaibrahimoğlu A, İnanç M, Kızılgül M, Beysel S, Çakal E (March 1, 2020) Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11 1 33–36.
IEEE
[1]S. Kan et al., “Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics”, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 33–36, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.22312/sdusbed.611886.
ISNAD
Kan, Seyfullah - Acar, Uğur - Karaibrahimoğlu, Adnan - İnanç, Merve - Kızılgül, Muhammed - Beysel, Selvihan - Çakal, Erman. “Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 11/1 (March 1, 2020): 33-36. https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.611886.
JAMA
1.Kan S, Acar U, Karaibrahimoğlu A, İnanç M, Kızılgül M, Beysel S, Çakal E. Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;11:33–36.
MLA
Kan, Seyfullah, et al. “Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 1, Mar. 2020, pp. 33-36, doi:10.22312/sdusbed.611886.
Vancouver
1.Seyfullah Kan, Uğur Acar, Adnan Karaibrahimoğlu, Merve İnanç, Muhammed Kızılgül, Selvihan Beysel, Erman Çakal. Effect of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Corneal Biomechanical Characteristics. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020 Mar. 1;11(1):33-6. doi:10.22312/sdusbed.611886