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Effect of Storage Time on Tear Strength of Extended-Pour Irreversible Hydrocolloid Impression Materials

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 26 - 30, 06.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.326886

Öz

Amaç:
Bu in-vitro çalışmanın amacı; uzatılmış saklama sürelerinin, uzatılmış model
elde etme süresine sahip irreversible hidrokolloid ölçü malzemelerinin yırtılma
dayanımı üzerine etkisini incelemektir.



Materyal-Metod:  Beş
ticari 
(BluePrint
Xcreme, Hydrogum 5,  Kromopan, Alginmax
ve Alginelle) ve bir özel formüle
edilmiş  uzatılmış model etme süresine
sahip irreversible hidrokolloid ölçü malzemesi kullanılarak ISO 21563:2013
standartlarına uyumlu seksen dört adet numune hazırlanmıştır.  Her bir ölçü malzemesine sait numuneler  rastgele iki gruba ayrılmış (n=7) ve  hemen 
veya 120 saatlik saklama süresi sonunda yırtılma testine tabi
tutulmuşlardır. Yırtılma dayanımı değerleri N/mm cinsinden ifade edilmiş ve
veriler  iki yönlü varyans analizi testi
(irreversible hidrokolloid markası, saklama süresi) kullanılarak analiz
edilmiştir. Çoklu karşılaştırmalara, Tukey testi kullanılarak yapılmıştır (p=0.05).



Bulgular:
 
Uzatılmış model etme süresine sahip irreversible
hidrokolloid ölçü malzemelerinin yırtılma dayanımları, irreversible
hidrokolloid markası parametresi
(p<0.0001)  ve irreversible
hidrokolloid markası-saklama süresi etkileşimi tarafından etkilenmiştir (p=0.005).
   tarafından etkilenmiştir  Saklama süresi, uzatılmış model etme süresine
sahip irreversible hidrokolloid ölçü malzemelerinin yırtılma dayanımlarını, 120
saat saklama süresi sonunda yırtılma dayanımı artan   Alginmax  ölçü malzemesi haricinde etkilememiştir (p<0.05).  Hemen yapılan yırtılma dayanımı testinde Blueprint
Xcreme en yüksek ortalama yırtılma dayanımı değerlerine sahipken  (1.08±0.19 N/mm) Alginelle  en düşük 
ortalama yırtılma dayanımı değerlerini göstermiştir (0.51±0.3 N/mm). 120
saat saklama süresi sonunda Hydrogum 5 en yüksek ortalama yırtılma dayanımı
değerlerine sahipken (1.15± 0.12 N/mm) Alginelle en düşük  ortalama yırtılma dayanımı değerlerini
göstermiştir (0.55±0.04 N/mm).



Sonuç: Test edilen   uzatılmış
model elde etme süresine sahip  ticari irreversible
hidrokolloid ölçü malzemelerinin tümü,
yırtılma dayanımlarını 120 saatlik saklama süresi sonunda korumuştur.  

Kaynakça

  • 1. Anusavice K, Shen, C, Rawls HR. Phillips’ science of dental materials. 12th ed. St. Louis: Saunders Elsevier; 2013. p. 151.
  • 2. Nandini VV, Venkatesh KV, Nair KC. Alginate impressions: a practical perspective. J Conserv Dent 2008; 11: 37-41.
  • 3. Phoenix RD, Rodney D. Stewart’s clinical removable partial prosthodontics. 3rd ed. Hanover: Quintessence; 2002. p. 1627.
  • 4. Kaur G, Jain P, Uppal M, Sikka R. Alginate impression materials: from then till now. Heal Talk J Clin Dent 2012; 5:38-9.
  • 5. Craig RG, Robert G. Restorative dental materials. 11th ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2002. p. 12.
  • 6. Lee EA. Impression material selection in contemporary fixed prosthodontics: technique, rationale, and indications. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2005; 26: 780-9.
  • 7. Ciapetti G, Granchi D, Stea S, et al. Cytotoxicity testing of materials with limited in vivo exposure is affected by the duration of cell-material contact. J Biomed Mater Res 1998; 42: 485–90.
  • 8. Vrijhoef MMA, Battistuzzi, PG. Tear energy of impression materials. J Dent 1986; 175-7.
  • 9. Lawson NC, Burgess JO, Litaker M. Tear strength of five elastomeric impression materials at two setting times and two tearing rates. J Esthet Restor Dent 2008; 20: 186-94.
  • 10. Marshak BL, Cardash HS, Ben-Ur Z. Incidence of impression material found in the gingival sulcus after impression procedure for fixed partial dentures. J Prosthet Dent 1987; 57: 306-8.
  • 11. Donovan JE, Chee WW. A review of contemporary impression materials and techniques. Dent Clin North Am 2004; 48: 445-70.
  • 12. Miller MW. Syneresis in alginate impression materials. Br Dent J 1975; 139: 425-30.
  • 13. Jamani KD. The effect of pouring time and storage condition on the accuracy of irreversible hydrocolloid impressions. Saudi Dent J 2002; 14: 126-30.
  • 14. Walker MP, Burckhard J, Mitts DA, Williams KB. Dimensional change over time of extended-storage alginate impression materials. Angle Orthod 2010; 80: 1110-5.
  • 15. Chai J, Takahashi Y, Lautenschlager E. P. Clinically relevant mechanical properties of elastomeric impression materials. Int J Prosthodont 1998; 11: 219–23.
  • 16. Lu H, Nguyen B, Powers J. Mechanical properties of 3 hydrophilic addition silicone and polyether elastomeric impression materials. J Prosthet Dent 2004; 92: 151–54.
  • 17. Webber RL, Ryge G. The determination of tear energy of extensible materials of dental interest. J. Biomed Mater Res 1968; 2: 281–96.
  • 18. Huynh L, Xie DX, Shellard E. Mechanical properties of polysulfide impression materials. J Dent Res 2002; 81: 2667.
  • 19. Whiteman Y, Nathanson D. Tear strength and dimensional accuracy of elastomeric impression materials, J Dent Res 2007; 86: 184.
  • 20. Dentistry, Hydrocolloid impression materials, ISO 21563 2014-02
  • 21. Boghosian A, Lautenschlager EP. Tear strength of low-viscosity elastomeric impression materials. J Dent Res 2003; 82:137.

Effect of storage time on tear strength of extended-pour irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 26 - 30, 06.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.22312/sdusbed.326886

Öz

Objective:
The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of prolonged storage
times on the tear strength of extended-pour irreversible hydrocolloid
impression materials.

Material and Method: Eighty four specimens were fabricated from  five commercial extended-pour irreversible
hydrocolloid impression materials (BluePrint Xcreme, Hydrogum 5,  Kromopan, Alginmax and Alginelle)  as well as one experimental formula in
accordance with the ISO 21563:2013 standard  
effective for irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials. Specimens
were randomly divided in two groups for each impression material (n=7) and
subjected to tear strength test immediately (base line) or after 120 hours of
storage.  Tear strength values were obtained
in N/mm and data were   analysed with
two-way ANOVA (irreversible hydrocolloid brand, storage time). Multiple
comparisons were performed with Tukey’s test (p=0.05).

Results:
The tear strength of the extended-pour
irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials were affected by brand (p<0.0001)
and brand-storage time interaction (p=0.005). Storage time did not influence
the tear strengths of the extended-pour irreversible hydrocolloid impression
materials tested except Alginmax whose mean tear strengths increased after 120
hours of storage (p<0.05).  At base
line measurements Blueprint Xcreme provided the highest mean tear strength
values (1.08±0.19 N/mm) whereas Alginelle provided  the lowest mean tear strength values
(0.51±0.3 N/mm). Hydrogum 5 provided the highest tear strength values after 120
hours of storage  (1.15± 0.12 N/mm)
whereas Alginelle provided  the lowest
mean tear strength values (0.55±0.04 N/mm).







Conclusion.
All commercial
extended-pour irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials tested maintained
their tear strengths after 120 hours of storage. 

Kaynakça

  • 1. Anusavice K, Shen, C, Rawls HR. Phillips’ science of dental materials. 12th ed. St. Louis: Saunders Elsevier; 2013. p. 151.
  • 2. Nandini VV, Venkatesh KV, Nair KC. Alginate impressions: a practical perspective. J Conserv Dent 2008; 11: 37-41.
  • 3. Phoenix RD, Rodney D. Stewart’s clinical removable partial prosthodontics. 3rd ed. Hanover: Quintessence; 2002. p. 1627.
  • 4. Kaur G, Jain P, Uppal M, Sikka R. Alginate impression materials: from then till now. Heal Talk J Clin Dent 2012; 5:38-9.
  • 5. Craig RG, Robert G. Restorative dental materials. 11th ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2002. p. 12.
  • 6. Lee EA. Impression material selection in contemporary fixed prosthodontics: technique, rationale, and indications. Compend Contin Educ Dent 2005; 26: 780-9.
  • 7. Ciapetti G, Granchi D, Stea S, et al. Cytotoxicity testing of materials with limited in vivo exposure is affected by the duration of cell-material contact. J Biomed Mater Res 1998; 42: 485–90.
  • 8. Vrijhoef MMA, Battistuzzi, PG. Tear energy of impression materials. J Dent 1986; 175-7.
  • 9. Lawson NC, Burgess JO, Litaker M. Tear strength of five elastomeric impression materials at two setting times and two tearing rates. J Esthet Restor Dent 2008; 20: 186-94.
  • 10. Marshak BL, Cardash HS, Ben-Ur Z. Incidence of impression material found in the gingival sulcus after impression procedure for fixed partial dentures. J Prosthet Dent 1987; 57: 306-8.
  • 11. Donovan JE, Chee WW. A review of contemporary impression materials and techniques. Dent Clin North Am 2004; 48: 445-70.
  • 12. Miller MW. Syneresis in alginate impression materials. Br Dent J 1975; 139: 425-30.
  • 13. Jamani KD. The effect of pouring time and storage condition on the accuracy of irreversible hydrocolloid impressions. Saudi Dent J 2002; 14: 126-30.
  • 14. Walker MP, Burckhard J, Mitts DA, Williams KB. Dimensional change over time of extended-storage alginate impression materials. Angle Orthod 2010; 80: 1110-5.
  • 15. Chai J, Takahashi Y, Lautenschlager E. P. Clinically relevant mechanical properties of elastomeric impression materials. Int J Prosthodont 1998; 11: 219–23.
  • 16. Lu H, Nguyen B, Powers J. Mechanical properties of 3 hydrophilic addition silicone and polyether elastomeric impression materials. J Prosthet Dent 2004; 92: 151–54.
  • 17. Webber RL, Ryge G. The determination of tear energy of extensible materials of dental interest. J. Biomed Mater Res 1968; 2: 281–96.
  • 18. Huynh L, Xie DX, Shellard E. Mechanical properties of polysulfide impression materials. J Dent Res 2002; 81: 2667.
  • 19. Whiteman Y, Nathanson D. Tear strength and dimensional accuracy of elastomeric impression materials, J Dent Res 2007; 86: 184.
  • 20. Dentistry, Hydrocolloid impression materials, ISO 21563 2014-02
  • 21. Boghosian A, Lautenschlager EP. Tear strength of low-viscosity elastomeric impression materials. J Dent Res 2003; 82:137.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Volkan Şahin

Hossein Jodati Bu kişi benim

Zafer Evis

Yayımlanma Tarihi 6 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Temmuz 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Şahin V, Jodati H, Evis Z. Effect of storage time on tear strength of extended-pour irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2018;9(3):26-30.

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