Kök Kanallarının Dezenfeksiyonunda Kullanılan Antibakteriyel Etkili Nanopartiküller

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 471 - 475, 13.12.2019

Güzin Tülü , Bulem Üreyen Kaya

Öz

Enfekte kök kanalı, birçok bakteri türünün bir arada
bulunduğu çok türlü biyofilm barındırır. Kök kanal tedavisinin başarısızlıkla
sonuçlanmasının en önemli nedenlerinden biri, kök kanal sistemindeki biyofilmin
tamamen elimine edilememesidir. Mikroorganizmaların kök kanallarından
uzaklaştırılmasında uzun yıllardır farklı ajanlar değişik konsantrasyonlarda kullanılmaktadır.
Fakat günümüzde kullanılan yöntemler ile hala enfekte kök kanalını tamamen
dezenfekte edebilmek oldukça güçtür. Son yıllarda nanoteknoloji alanındaki
gelişmeler endodonti alanına da yansımış, nano boyuttaki materyallerin
kazandığı üstün özellikler sayesinde farklı alanlarda nanopartikül kullanımı
araştırmaları hız kazanmıştır. Bu derlemenin amacı kök kanal dezenfeksiyonunda
kullanılan nanopartikülleri ve çalışma prensiplerini incelemektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dezenfeksiyon, kök kanalı, nanopartikül

Teşekkür

Bu derlemede makalenin yazarlarından biri olan Güzin Tülü’nün “Gümüş Nanopartikülü İlave Edilmiş Kanal İçi Medikamentlerin Çok Türlü Biyofilm Üzerine Antibakteriyel Etkinliklerinin Karşılaştırılması- Ex Vivo Çalışma” isimli uzmanlık tezinden yararlanılmıştır.

Antibacterial Nanoparticles Used in Disinfection of Root Canal

Öz

The infected root canal contains a multispecies biofilm,
in which many species of bacteria are combined. One of the most important
reasons for the failure of root canal treatment is the inability to completely
eliminate the biofilm in the root canal system. Different agents have been used
in different concentrations for many years to remove microorganisms from root
canals. However, it is still difficult to completely disinfect the infected
root canal with the methods used today. In recent years, developments in
nanotechnology have been reflected in the field of endodontics; in order to
benefit from the superior properties of nanoscale materials, the use of
nanoparticles in different fields has accelerated. The aim of this review is to
investigate the nanoparticles used in root canal disinfection and their mechanism
of action.

Anahtar Kelimeler

disinfection, nanoparticles, root canal

Kaynakça

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