Göz içi irrigasyon solüsyonları ve klinik kullanımları

Year 2007, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 56 - 59, 30.04.2009

Aykut Yıldız Baran Cengiz Yavuz Bardak

Abstract

SüleymanDemirel Üniversitesi
TIP FAKÜLTESİ DERGİSİ: 2007 Haziran; 14(2)



Göz içi irrigasyon solüsyonları ve klinik kullanımları



Aykut Arslan Yıldız*, Baran Nadi Cengiz**, Yavuz Bardak*



*Süleyman Demirel Üniveristesi Tıp Fakültesi Göz Hastalıkları ABD, Isparta

**Fethiye Lokman Hekim Esnaf Hastanesi, Muğla

*Süleyman Demirel Üniveristesi Tıp Fakültesi Göz Hastalıkları ABD, Isparta





Özet



Oftalmik cerrahinin en önemli materyallerinden birisi olan irrigasyon solüsyonlarının özellikle göz küresine yapılan girişimlerde önemi büyüktür. İrrigasyon solüsyonları, göz küresinin hacmini ve iç basıncını koruyarak cerrahi girişimleri kolaylaştırmaktadır. Dokuyla direkt temasları bunların içeriğinin önemle belirlenmesi gerektiğini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Solüsyonların uygun kullanımı, fiziksel ve kimyasal özellikleri ve olası komplikasyonları hakkında yeterli fikir sahibi olmakla mümkün olabilir. Bu derlemede irrigasyon solüsyonlarının fiziksel ve kimyasal özelikleri gözden geçirilmekte, günümüzde sık kullanılan solüsyonların içerikleri anlatılmakta, ideal solüsyonun özelliğinden bahsedilmektedir.



Anahtar kelimeler: Göziçi irrigasyon solüsyonu, elektrolit dengesi, göziçi basıncı



Abstract



Intraocular ırrigation solutions and clinical uses



Irrigation solutions which were indispensable tools in ophthalmic surgery have great importance especially in eye ball interferences. Irrigation solutions makes surgery easy while preserving eye ball volume and internal pressure. Direct contacts with tissue proposes that the solutions' ingredients must be chosen carefully. Appropriate clinical uses of the solutions relies on the surgeons knowledge of the physical and chemical properties of these substances. In this review, physical and chemical properties of the irrigation solutions, the ingredients of commonly used substances, the desired properties of the ideal solutions are presented.



Key words: Intraocular irrigation solution, electrolite balance, intraocular pressure.

Keywords

Göziçi irrigasyon solüsyonu, elektrolit dengesi, göziçi basýncý

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