Türk Toplumunda Proksimal Femurun Geometrik Özelliklerinin Radyolojik Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 127 - 134, 01.12.2017

Nihat Acar Meric Unal

https://doi.org/10.17343/sdutfd.285078

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı
cerrahlar ve implant imalatçıları için bir veri tabanı oluşturmak gayesi ile
Türk toplumunda proksimal femur geometrisinin farklı özelliklerini
değerlendirmektir.

Gereç ve yöntem: 40- 80 yaş arasındaki
380 (190 erkek, 190 kadın) hastanın doğru pelvis ön-arka dijital görüntüleri
elde edildi. Femur başı çapı, horizontal offset, boyun şaft açısı, femur boynu
genişliği, boynu uzunluğu ve femur boynu eksen uzunluğu ölçüldü. 

Bulgular: Her iki cinsiyette de,
femur başı çapı ve kalçanın horizontal ofsetinde sağ ve sol kalçalar arasında
anlamlı fark saptandı. Femur boyun-şaft açısı, femur boyun genişliği, femur
boyun uzunluğu ve femur boyun aks uzunluğu ölçümlerinde ise sağ ve sol kalçalar
arasında anlamlı fark saptanmadı.

Sonuç: Genellikle erkeklerde
kadınlara göre daha yüksek değerler saptandı. Proksimal femur cerrahisi ile
uğraşan cerrahlar ve implant imalatçıları için bu çalışma bir veri tabanı
hizmeti sunabilir.

Keywords

Proksimal femur geometrisi; Türk toplumu; Proksimal femur cerrahisi

Radiological Evaluation of the Proximal Femoral Geometric Features in the Turkish Population

Abstract

Objective:  The
aim of this study is to assess different features of the proximal femoral
geometry of the Turkish population to build a database for surgeons and implant
manufacturers.

Methods: 380 (190 male, 190 female) antero-posterior
direct radiography of pelvis of 40-80 years old patients were reviewed
retrospectively. The femoral head diameter, horizontal offset, neck shaft
angle, femoral neck width, femoral neck length and the femoral axis length were
measured.     

Results: In both genders, there was statistically
significant difference between right and left hips at femoral head diameters
and horizontal offset of hip. No significant difference was detected at the
measurements of neck-shaft angle, femoral neck width, femoral neck length and
femoral neck axis length.

Conclusion: Male population most of the time present
higher average values than the female population. This study may offer a data
base for surgeons and manufacturers who deal with proximal femoral bone
surgery. 

Keywords

Proximal femoral geometry; Turkish population; proximal femoral surgery

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