Research Article

The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model

Volume: 11 Number: 1 March 15, 2026
TR EN

The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model

Abstract

Today, digitalization is spreading at an increasingly rapid pace across all areas of society. The widespread use of information technologies necessitates significant changes and developments in educational curricula. In this context, the Middle School Turkish Language Curriculum (MSTLC), drafted by the Ministry of National Education under the name "Turkey Century Maarif Education Model" and approved by the Council of Education, has been gradually implemented starting from the 2024-2025 academic year. The purpose of this study is to examine the curriculum from the perspective of digital literacy. In line with the requirements of information society, digital literacy is one of the fundamental competencies that individuals must possess. Digital literacy contributes to individuals’ ability to sustain their personal development within the framework of lifelong learning, participate in society as active and responsible members, and enhance their employability. In pursuit of the goal of reaching a contemporary level of civilization, it is of great importance to incorporate digitalization into educational environments at a balanced and sufficient level. In this study, the learning outcomes defined within the 2024 MSTLC were analyzed in terms of their alignment with digital literacy. In the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model, the concept previously referred to as “learning outcomes" in earlier curricula is now defined as “learning outcomes." This study was conducted using the document analysis method, a qualitative research approach; the resulting data were interpreted using a descriptive analysis approach. Within the scope of the research, a total of 406 learning outcomes related to the four core competency areas in the curriculum were examined. The analyses revealed that the curriculum places significant emphasis on digital literacy. However, it was observed that learning outcomes related to digital literacy exhibit an uneven distribution across skill areas and grade levels. This indicates that digital literacy must be addressed in a more balanced and comprehensive manner across all grade levels and skill areas within the curriculum.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

DECLARATION OF CONFLICT OF INTEREST The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest of any kind in this work. RESEARCH AND PUBLICATION ETHICS STATEMENT The authors declare that research and publication ethics have been adhered to in this work. AUTHOR RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT The authors declare that the sections of this study titled “Method Design, Research, Data Analysis and Software, Data Collection, and Visualization” were carried out by Hatice Hande ÖZCAN AKTAŞ, and the sections titled “Conceptual Framework, Data Collection, Drafting, Reviewing and Editing, and Project Management” by Prof. Dr. Bilge BAĞCI AYRANCI. DECLARATION OF GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE USE The authors declare that generative artificial intelligence tools (ChatGPT) were used in this study for the purpose of “Literature review, Translation, Editing References”.

References

  1. Ala-Mutka, K. (2011). Mapping digital competence: Towards a conceptual understanding. Publications Office of the European Union. http://www.jrc.ec.europa.eu
  2. Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
  3. Erstad, O. (2008). Trajectories of remixing. In C. Lankshear & M. Knobel (Eds.), Digital literacies: Concepts, policies & practices (pp. 177–202). Peter Lang Publishing.
  4. European Commission. (2010). Europe 2020: A strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth. Publications Office of the European Union.
  5. European Qualifications Framework. (2008). The European qualifications framework for lifelong learning (EQF). Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. https://europa.eu/europass/en/european-qualifications-framework-eqf Ferrari, A. (2012). Digital competence in practice: An analysis of frameworks (EUR 25351 EN). Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2791/82116
  6. Karasar, N. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi (20. bs.). Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  7. Kurudayıoğlu, M., & Soysal, T. (2020). 2018 Türkçe dersi öğretim programının dijital yetkinlik bakımından incelenmesi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 54, 184–199.
  8. Larraz, V., & Esteve, F. (2015). Evaluating digital competence in simulation environments. In E. G. Bullen (Ed.), Teaching and learning in digital worlds: Strategies and issues in higher education (pp. 99–105). URV. http://digital.casalini.it/9788484243762

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Turkish Education

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 15, 2026

Submission Date

November 12, 2025

Acceptance Date

March 4, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 11 Number: 1

APA
Bağcı Ayrancı, B., & Özcan Aktaş, H. H. (2026). The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research, 11(1), 142-185. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1822599
AMA
1.Bağcı Ayrancı B, Özcan Aktaş HH. The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model. J-LER. 2026;11(1):142-185. doi:10.29250/sead.1822599
Chicago
Bağcı Ayrancı, Bilge, and Hatice Hande Özcan Aktaş. 2026. “The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum Within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 11 (1): 142-85. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1822599.
EndNote
Bağcı Ayrancı B, Özcan Aktaş HH (March 1, 2026) The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 11 1 142–185.
IEEE
[1]B. Bağcı Ayrancı and H. H. Özcan Aktaş, “The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model”, J-LER, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 142–185, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.29250/sead.1822599.
ISNAD
Bağcı Ayrancı, Bilge - Özcan Aktaş, Hatice Hande. “The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum Within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research 11/1 (March 1, 2026): 142-185. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.1822599.
JAMA
1.Bağcı Ayrancı B, Özcan Aktaş HH. The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model. J-LER. 2026;11:142–185.
MLA
Bağcı Ayrancı, Bilge, and Hatice Hande Özcan Aktaş. “The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum Within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model”. The Journal of Limitless Education and Research, vol. 11, no. 1, Mar. 2026, pp. 142-85, doi:10.29250/sead.1822599.
Vancouver
1.Bilge Bağcı Ayrancı, Hatice Hande Özcan Aktaş. The Role of Digital Competence in the 2024 Middle School Turkish Curriculum within the Türkiye Century Maarif Education Model. J-LER. 2026 Mar. 1;11(1):142-85. doi:10.29250/sead.1822599

29844

17775


Bu eser Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License.