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The Relationship Between Agility Skills and Horizontal Jumping and Balance Skills in 9-10 Year Old Boys

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 234 - 241, 30.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1368896

Abstract

Aim: Determination of the Relationship between Agility Skills and Horizontal Jumping and Balance Skills in 9-10 Year Old Boys.
Method: A total of 37 male students studying in primary school were included in the study. To the students respectively; Height and weight measurements, agility, standing long jump and flamingo balance tests were applied after a 5-minute warm-up. . SPSS 25.0 program was used in the analysis of the collected data, and "Pearson Correlation Test" was used to determine the relationship between variables since parametric test assumptions were met. In the results, p value <0.05 was considered significant.
Results: There was no significant relationship between the agility levels of the students participating in the study and the flamingo balance levels (p>0.05). However, a statistically significant correlation was found between agility levels and standing long jump levels (p<0.05).
Conclusion: It was determined that there was a relationship between agility performance and standing long jump performance in 9-10 year old boys, but there was no relationship with balance performance.

References

  • Alemdaroğlu, U. (2012). The relationship between muscle strength, anaerobic performance, agility, sprint ability and vertical jump performance in professional basketball players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 31, 149.
  • Arslanoğlu, E., Aydoğmuş, M., Arslanoğlu, C., ve Şenel, Ö. (2010). Badmintoncularda reaksiyon zamanı ve denge ilişkisi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2), 131-136.
  • Asadi, A. (2013). Effects of in-season short-term plyometric training on jumping and agility performance of basketball players. Sport Sciences for Health, 9, 133-137.
  • Aydos L, Pepe H. & Karakuş H. (2004). Bazı takım ve ferdi sporlarda rölatif kuvvet değerlerinin araştırılması. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(2), 305-315.
  • Barnes, J. L., Schilling, B. K., Falvo, M. J., Weiss, L. W., Creasy, A. K., & Fry, A. C. (2007). Relationship of jumping and agility performance in female volleyball athletes. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 21(4), 1192-1196.
  • Bozdoğan, T. K., ve Kızılet, A. (2017). Gelişim çağındaki (11-13 yaş) badminton oyuncularında sırt ve bacak kuvvetinin çeviklik yeteneği ile ilişkisi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(3), 69-82.
  • Brown, L., & Ferrigno, V. (2014). Training for speed, agility, and quickness, 3E. Human Kinetics.
  • Chaouachi, A., Brughelli, M., Chamari, K., Levin, G. T., Abdelkrim, N. B., Laurencelle, L., & Castagna, C. (2009). Lower limb maximal dynamic strength and agility determinants in elite basketball players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(5), 1570-1577.
  • Çakır, E., ve Özbar, N. (2019). Bayan futsal oyuncularında flamingo ve stork denge testinin karşılaştırılması ile kassal kuvvetin testler üzerine etkisi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(3), 181-188.
  • Davis, D.S., Barnette, B.J., Kigler, J.T., Mirasola, J.J., & Young, J.M. (2004). Physical charateristics in division 1 college football players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 18, 115-20.
  • Draper, J. A., & Lancaster M. G. (1985). The 505 test: A test for agility in the horizontal plane performance. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 31, 8-12.
  • Erdem, K., Çağlayan, A., Korkmaz, O., Kızılet, T., & Özbar, N. (2015). Amatör futbolcuların vücut kitle indeksi, denge ve çeviklik özelliklerinin mevkilerine göre değerlendirilmesi. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 1(2), 95-103.
  • Erkmen, N., Taskin, H., Sanioglu, A., Kaplan, T., ve Basturk, D. (2010). Relationships between balance and functional performance in football players. Journa of Human Kinetics vol. 26/2010 on October 2010. Journal of Human Kinetics volume 26, 2010, 21‐29.
  • Hazar, F., ve Taşmektepligil, Y. (2008). The effects of balance and flexibility on agility in prepuberte period. Spormetre, 9-12.
  • Hazır, T., Mahir, Ö. F., ve Açıkada, C. (2010). Genç futbolcularda çeviklik ile vücut kompozisyonu ve anaerobik güç arasındaki ilişki. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(4), 146-153.
  • Hermassi, S., Fadhloun, M., Chelly, M. S., & Bensbaa, A. (2011). Relationship between agility T-test and physical fitness measures as indicators of performance in elite adolescent handball players. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, (5), 125-131.
  • Jovanovic, M., Sporis, G., Omrcen, D., & Fiorentini, F. (2011). Effects of speed, agility, quickness training method on power performance in elite soccer players. The Journal of Strength &Conditioning Research, 25(5), 1285-1292.
  • Karavelioğlu, M. B. (2008). Mevkilerine göre amatör futbolcuların fiziksel, fizyolojik ve psikomotor özelliklerinin araştırılması (Kütahya ili örneği). Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Anabilim Dalı, Kütahya.
  • Khodaei, K., Mohammadi, A., & Badri, N. (2017). A comparison of assisted, resisted, and common plyometric training modes to enhance sprint and agility performance. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 57(10), 1237-1244.
  • Lätt, E., Mäestu, J., Ortega, F., Rääsk, T., Jürimäe, T., & Jürimäe, J. (2015). Vigorous physical activity rather than sedentary behaviour predicts overweight and obesity in pubertal boys: A 2-year follow-up study. Scand J Public Health, 276–282.
  • Lemmink, K. A., Elferink-Gemser, M. T., & Visscher, C. (2004). Evaluation of the reliability of two field hockey specific sprint and dribble tests in young field hockey players. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 138-142.
  • Markovic, G. (2007). Poor relationship between strength and power qualities and agility performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 47(3), 276.
  • Muratlı, S., (1997). Çocuk ve spor-antrenman bilimi ışığı altında. Bağırgan Yayımevi, Ankara.
  • Okudur, A., ve Sanioğlu, A. (2012). 12 Yaş tenisçilerde denge ile çeviklik ilişkisinin incelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(2), 165-170.
  • Ortega, F., Cadenas-Sánchez, C., Sánchez-Delgado, G., Mora-González, J., Martínez-Téllez, B., Artero, E., Ruiz, J. (2015). Systematic review and proposal of a field-based physical fitness-test battery in preschool children: The PREFIT battery. Sports Medicine, 533–555.
  • Ortega, F., Ruiz, J., & Castillo, M. (2013). Physical activity, physical fitness, and overweight in children and adolescents: evidence from epidemiologic studies. Endocrinol Nutrition, 458–469.
  • Özbay, S., Ulupınar, S., ve Özkara, A.B. (2018). Sporda çeviklik performansı. Ulusal Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 97-112.
  • Padua, D. A., Guskiewicz, K. M., Prentice, W. E., Schneider, R. E., & Shields, E. W. (2000). The effect of select shoulder exercises on strength, active angle reproduction, single-arm balance and functional performance. Journal Sport Rehabition, 75– 95.
  • Pauole, K., Madole, K., Garhammer, J., Lacourse, M., & Rozenek, R. (2000). Reliability and validity of the T-test as a measure of agility, leg power, and leg speed in college-aged men and women. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 14(4), 443-450.
  • Sassi, R. H., Dardouri, W., Yahmed, M. H., Gmada, N., Mahfoudhi, M. E., & Gharbi, Z. (2009). Relative and absolute reliability of a modified agility T-test and its relationship with vertical jump and straight sprint. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(6), 1644-1651.
  • Savaşhan, Ç., Erdal, M., Sarı, O., ve Aydoğan, Ü. (2015). İlkokul çağındaki çocuklarda obezite görülme sıklığı ve risk faktörleri. Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Dergisi, 19(1), 14-21.
  • Sekulic, D., Spasic, M., Mirkov, D., Cavar, M., ve Sattler, T. (2013). Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 27(3), 802–811.
  • Sever, O. (2016). Futbolcularda statik ve dinamik core egzersizlerinin hız ve çeviklik performansına etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Gazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Sevim, Y. (2002). Antrenman bilgisi. Nobel Yayınevi, Ankara.
  • Sheppard, J.M. & Young, W.B. (2006) Agility literature review: Classifications, training and testing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24, 9, 919-932.
  • Sibenaller, B., Martino, M.A., Massey, K., ve Butler, S. (2017). The Relationship between balance and agility in collegiate athletes. Journal of Sport and Human Performance, 5(2).
  • Sporis, G., Milanovic, L., Jukic, I., Omrcen, D., & Molinuevo, J. S. (2010). The effect of agility training on athletic power performance. Kinesiology: İnternational Journal of Fundamental and Applied Kinesiology, 41(1), 65-72.
  • Şimşek, E., Aktuğ, Z.B., Çelenk, Ç., Yılmaz, T., Top, E., ve Kara, E. (2014). The evaluation of the physical characteristics of football players at the age of 9-15 in accordance with age variables. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport. 1, 460-468
  • Thomas, K., French, D., & Hayes, P. R. (2009). The effect of two plyometric training techniques on muscular power and agility in youth soccer players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(1), 332-335.
  • Toksöz, İ. (1992). Antrenmanla lipoproteinler (kolesterol ve trigliserid)’ın ılişkisinin muhtelif tip sporlarda incelenmesi. Doktora Tezi. Marmara Universitesi, İstanbul.
  • Yanci, J., Reina, R., Los Arcos, A., & Camara, J. (2013). Effects of different contextual interference training programs on straight sprinting and agility performance of primary school students. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine., 601–607.
  • Yıldız, M., Atik, H., Baysal, A., Keleş, G., Kayan, Ö., ve Tekin, D. (2017). Kort tenisi ve takim sporlarinda siçrama ile çeviklik ilişkisi. Spor ve Performans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(3), 175-182.
  • Young W. B., James R. ve Montgomery I. (2002). Is muscle power related torunning speed with changes of directions. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 42(3) 282-8
  • Young, W., Wilson, G., & Byrne, C. (1999). Relationship between strength qualities and performance in standing and run-up vertical jumps. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 39(4), 285.

9-10 Yaş Erkek Çocuklarda, Çeviklik Becerisinin, Yatay Sıçrama ve Denge Becerileri ile İlişkisi

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 234 - 241, 30.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1368896

Abstract

Amaç: 9-10 Yaş Erkek Çocuklarda, Çeviklik Becerisinin, Yatay Sıçrama ve Denge Becerileri ile İlişkisinin belirlenmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya, ilkokulda öğrenim gören toplam 37 erkek öğrenci dahil edilmiştir. Öğrencilere sırasıyla; boy ve ağırlık ölçümü, 5 dakikalık ısınmadan sonra çeviklik, durarak uzun atlama ve flamingo denge testleri uygulanmıştır. Toplanan verilerin analizinde SPSS 25.0 programı kullanılarak, parametrik test varsayımları sağlandığından değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde “Pearson Korelasyon Testi”nden yararlanılmıştır. Sonuçlarda p<0.05 değeri anlamlı kabul edilmiştir.
Bulgular: No significant relationship was found between the agility levels and flamingo balance levels of the students participating in the study (p>0.05). However, a statistically significant relationship was determined between agility levels and standing long jump levels (p<0.05).
Sonuç: 9-10 yaş erkek çocuklarda çeviklik performansı ile durarak uzun atlama performansı arasında ilişki olduğu ancak denge performansı ile herhangi bir ilişki olmadığı belirlendi.

References

  • Alemdaroğlu, U. (2012). The relationship between muscle strength, anaerobic performance, agility, sprint ability and vertical jump performance in professional basketball players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 31, 149.
  • Arslanoğlu, E., Aydoğmuş, M., Arslanoğlu, C., ve Şenel, Ö. (2010). Badmintoncularda reaksiyon zamanı ve denge ilişkisi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2), 131-136.
  • Asadi, A. (2013). Effects of in-season short-term plyometric training on jumping and agility performance of basketball players. Sport Sciences for Health, 9, 133-137.
  • Aydos L, Pepe H. & Karakuş H. (2004). Bazı takım ve ferdi sporlarda rölatif kuvvet değerlerinin araştırılması. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(2), 305-315.
  • Barnes, J. L., Schilling, B. K., Falvo, M. J., Weiss, L. W., Creasy, A. K., & Fry, A. C. (2007). Relationship of jumping and agility performance in female volleyball athletes. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 21(4), 1192-1196.
  • Bozdoğan, T. K., ve Kızılet, A. (2017). Gelişim çağındaki (11-13 yaş) badminton oyuncularında sırt ve bacak kuvvetinin çeviklik yeteneği ile ilişkisi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(3), 69-82.
  • Brown, L., & Ferrigno, V. (2014). Training for speed, agility, and quickness, 3E. Human Kinetics.
  • Chaouachi, A., Brughelli, M., Chamari, K., Levin, G. T., Abdelkrim, N. B., Laurencelle, L., & Castagna, C. (2009). Lower limb maximal dynamic strength and agility determinants in elite basketball players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(5), 1570-1577.
  • Çakır, E., ve Özbar, N. (2019). Bayan futsal oyuncularında flamingo ve stork denge testinin karşılaştırılması ile kassal kuvvetin testler üzerine etkisi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(3), 181-188.
  • Davis, D.S., Barnette, B.J., Kigler, J.T., Mirasola, J.J., & Young, J.M. (2004). Physical charateristics in division 1 college football players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 18, 115-20.
  • Draper, J. A., & Lancaster M. G. (1985). The 505 test: A test for agility in the horizontal plane performance. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 31, 8-12.
  • Erdem, K., Çağlayan, A., Korkmaz, O., Kızılet, T., & Özbar, N. (2015). Amatör futbolcuların vücut kitle indeksi, denge ve çeviklik özelliklerinin mevkilerine göre değerlendirilmesi. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 1(2), 95-103.
  • Erkmen, N., Taskin, H., Sanioglu, A., Kaplan, T., ve Basturk, D. (2010). Relationships between balance and functional performance in football players. Journa of Human Kinetics vol. 26/2010 on October 2010. Journal of Human Kinetics volume 26, 2010, 21‐29.
  • Hazar, F., ve Taşmektepligil, Y. (2008). The effects of balance and flexibility on agility in prepuberte period. Spormetre, 9-12.
  • Hazır, T., Mahir, Ö. F., ve Açıkada, C. (2010). Genç futbolcularda çeviklik ile vücut kompozisyonu ve anaerobik güç arasındaki ilişki. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 21(4), 146-153.
  • Hermassi, S., Fadhloun, M., Chelly, M. S., & Bensbaa, A. (2011). Relationship between agility T-test and physical fitness measures as indicators of performance in elite adolescent handball players. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, (5), 125-131.
  • Jovanovic, M., Sporis, G., Omrcen, D., & Fiorentini, F. (2011). Effects of speed, agility, quickness training method on power performance in elite soccer players. The Journal of Strength &Conditioning Research, 25(5), 1285-1292.
  • Karavelioğlu, M. B. (2008). Mevkilerine göre amatör futbolcuların fiziksel, fizyolojik ve psikomotor özelliklerinin araştırılması (Kütahya ili örneği). Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Anabilim Dalı, Kütahya.
  • Khodaei, K., Mohammadi, A., & Badri, N. (2017). A comparison of assisted, resisted, and common plyometric training modes to enhance sprint and agility performance. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 57(10), 1237-1244.
  • Lätt, E., Mäestu, J., Ortega, F., Rääsk, T., Jürimäe, T., & Jürimäe, J. (2015). Vigorous physical activity rather than sedentary behaviour predicts overweight and obesity in pubertal boys: A 2-year follow-up study. Scand J Public Health, 276–282.
  • Lemmink, K. A., Elferink-Gemser, M. T., & Visscher, C. (2004). Evaluation of the reliability of two field hockey specific sprint and dribble tests in young field hockey players. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 138-142.
  • Markovic, G. (2007). Poor relationship between strength and power qualities and agility performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 47(3), 276.
  • Muratlı, S., (1997). Çocuk ve spor-antrenman bilimi ışığı altında. Bağırgan Yayımevi, Ankara.
  • Okudur, A., ve Sanioğlu, A. (2012). 12 Yaş tenisçilerde denge ile çeviklik ilişkisinin incelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(2), 165-170.
  • Ortega, F., Cadenas-Sánchez, C., Sánchez-Delgado, G., Mora-González, J., Martínez-Téllez, B., Artero, E., Ruiz, J. (2015). Systematic review and proposal of a field-based physical fitness-test battery in preschool children: The PREFIT battery. Sports Medicine, 533–555.
  • Ortega, F., Ruiz, J., & Castillo, M. (2013). Physical activity, physical fitness, and overweight in children and adolescents: evidence from epidemiologic studies. Endocrinol Nutrition, 458–469.
  • Özbay, S., Ulupınar, S., ve Özkara, A.B. (2018). Sporda çeviklik performansı. Ulusal Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 97-112.
  • Padua, D. A., Guskiewicz, K. M., Prentice, W. E., Schneider, R. E., & Shields, E. W. (2000). The effect of select shoulder exercises on strength, active angle reproduction, single-arm balance and functional performance. Journal Sport Rehabition, 75– 95.
  • Pauole, K., Madole, K., Garhammer, J., Lacourse, M., & Rozenek, R. (2000). Reliability and validity of the T-test as a measure of agility, leg power, and leg speed in college-aged men and women. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 14(4), 443-450.
  • Sassi, R. H., Dardouri, W., Yahmed, M. H., Gmada, N., Mahfoudhi, M. E., & Gharbi, Z. (2009). Relative and absolute reliability of a modified agility T-test and its relationship with vertical jump and straight sprint. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(6), 1644-1651.
  • Savaşhan, Ç., Erdal, M., Sarı, O., ve Aydoğan, Ü. (2015). İlkokul çağındaki çocuklarda obezite görülme sıklığı ve risk faktörleri. Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Dergisi, 19(1), 14-21.
  • Sekulic, D., Spasic, M., Mirkov, D., Cavar, M., ve Sattler, T. (2013). Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 27(3), 802–811.
  • Sever, O. (2016). Futbolcularda statik ve dinamik core egzersizlerinin hız ve çeviklik performansına etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Yayımlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Gazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Sevim, Y. (2002). Antrenman bilgisi. Nobel Yayınevi, Ankara.
  • Sheppard, J.M. & Young, W.B. (2006) Agility literature review: Classifications, training and testing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 24, 9, 919-932.
  • Sibenaller, B., Martino, M.A., Massey, K., ve Butler, S. (2017). The Relationship between balance and agility in collegiate athletes. Journal of Sport and Human Performance, 5(2).
  • Sporis, G., Milanovic, L., Jukic, I., Omrcen, D., & Molinuevo, J. S. (2010). The effect of agility training on athletic power performance. Kinesiology: İnternational Journal of Fundamental and Applied Kinesiology, 41(1), 65-72.
  • Şimşek, E., Aktuğ, Z.B., Çelenk, Ç., Yılmaz, T., Top, E., ve Kara, E. (2014). The evaluation of the physical characteristics of football players at the age of 9-15 in accordance with age variables. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport. 1, 460-468
  • Thomas, K., French, D., & Hayes, P. R. (2009). The effect of two plyometric training techniques on muscular power and agility in youth soccer players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(1), 332-335.
  • Toksöz, İ. (1992). Antrenmanla lipoproteinler (kolesterol ve trigliserid)’ın ılişkisinin muhtelif tip sporlarda incelenmesi. Doktora Tezi. Marmara Universitesi, İstanbul.
  • Yanci, J., Reina, R., Los Arcos, A., & Camara, J. (2013). Effects of different contextual interference training programs on straight sprinting and agility performance of primary school students. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine., 601–607.
  • Yıldız, M., Atik, H., Baysal, A., Keleş, G., Kayan, Ö., ve Tekin, D. (2017). Kort tenisi ve takim sporlarinda siçrama ile çeviklik ilişkisi. Spor ve Performans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(3), 175-182.
  • Young W. B., James R. ve Montgomery I. (2002). Is muscle power related torunning speed with changes of directions. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 42(3) 282-8
  • Young, W., Wilson, G., & Byrne, C. (1999). Relationship between strength qualities and performance in standing and run-up vertical jumps. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 39(4), 285.
There are 44 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Sports Training
Journal Section Article
Authors

Meral Miyaç 0000-0002-6450-4289

Mehmet Göktepe 0000-0001-7447-0118

Early Pub Date October 28, 2023
Publication Date December 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Miyaç, M., & Göktepe, M. (2023). 9-10 Yaş Erkek Çocuklarda, Çeviklik Becerisinin, Yatay Sıçrama ve Denge Becerileri ile İlişkisi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 7(3), 234-241. https://doi.org/10.55238/seder.1368896

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