Is there any specific education discipline associated with a risk for developing smoking habit and possible sleep bruxism? A study on university students.

Year 2018, , 1 - 7, 01.04.2018

Defne Yeler , Melike Koraltan , Hasan Yeler , Nurbengü Yılmaz Yener Ünal

https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.342565

Abstract

Background:The aim of this study was to
evaluate whether different disciplines of education had any impact on
developing smoking habit and possible sleep bruxism in university students from
different disciplines of education, and to assess the potential relationship
between smoking and possible bruxism.

Methods:The study was conducted retrospectively using
data from questionnaires completed by a total of 457 university students
including 195 males (43%) and 262 females (57%) with an age range of 17-34 years who admitted
to the Department
of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology of the Faculty of Dentistry, Cumhuriyet
University for dental care between 2012 and 2014. On these questionnaires, responses to questions concerning
sociodemographic data, smoking habit, possible sleep bruxism and the faculties
of students had been recorded. A chi-square test was
utilized for the statistical analyses of the study findings using the SPSS 20.0
software.

Results:Smoking habit was
significantly more prevalent in engineering students and males (p <0.05).
Although the frequency of possible sleep bruxism was higher in smoking students
compared to non-smokers, the difference was not significant. Neither gender nor
education discipline was significantly associated with possible sleep bruxism
(p> 0.05).

Conclusions:While different education
disciplines were found to have an impact on smoking habit, they had no effect
on possible sleep bruxism.

Keywords:bruxism, faculty, smoking
habit, university student. 

Keywords

bruxism, faculty, smoking habit

Belli eğitim disiplinleri sigara alışkanlığı ve muhtemel uyku bruksizminin gelişiminde bir risk faktörü müdür? Üniversite öğrencilerinde bir çalışma

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı eğitim disiplinlerinde
öğrenim gören üniversite öğrencilerinde, eğitimin sigara alışkanlığı ve
muhtemel uyku bruksizmi eğilimine olan etkisini ve varsa sigara ve muhtemel
uyku bruksizminin ilişkisini değerlendirmektir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler:Çalışma, Cumhuriyet
Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Ağız, Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi Anabilim
Dalı’na 2012- 2014 tarihleri arasında başvuran, 17-34 yaş aralığında 262’si kız
(%57) ve 195’i (%43) erkek olmak üzere 457
üniversite öğrencisinin doldurduğu formlar üzerinden retrospektif olarak
yürütüldü. Bu formlarda öğrencilerin, sosyodemografik bilgileri, okudukları
bölüm, sigara alışkanlığı ve muhtemel uyku bruksizm varlığına yönelik sorulara
verdikleri cevaplar kaydedildi. Bulguların istatistiksel değerlendirilmesi SPSS. 20 programında ki-kare
analizi kullanılarak yapıldı. Bulguların
istatistiksel değerlendirilmesi SPSS. 20 programında ki-kare analizi
kullanılarak yapıldı.

Bulgular:Sigara alışkanlığı mühendislik bölümü
öğrencilerinde ve erkeklerde anlamlı derecede yüksek bulundu (p<0,05).
Sigara kullanan öğrencilerde muhtemel uyku bruksizmi görülme sıklığı yüksek
olsa da bu fark anlamlı değildi (p>0.05). Cinsiyet ve eğitim disiplinlerinin
muhtemel uyku bruksizmiyle arasında anlamlı bir ilişki yoktu (p>0.05). 

Sonuçlar:Eğitim disiplinlerinin sigara alışkanlığında
etkisi bulunurken, muhtemel uyku bruksizmi üzerinde bu etki görülmemiştir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler:bruksizm, fakülte, sigara alışkanlığı, üniversite
öğrencisi.

Keywords

bruksizm, fakülte, sigara alışkanlığı

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