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Çene Yüz Kırıklarının Demografik Özellikleri ve Etiyolojik Faktörleri: Retrospektif Çalışma

Year 2018, , 67 - 72, 01.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.410678

Abstract

Amaç:
Bu çalışmanın amacı bölgemizde görülen çene yüz kırıklarının demografik ve
klinik özelliklerini, etiyolojik faktörlerini ve tedavi protokollerini
retrospektif olarak analiz etmektir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler:
Çalışmamızda Nisan 2015- Kasım 2017 tarihleri arasında
kliniğimizde çene yüz kırık tanısı ile tedavi edilmiş hastaların medikal
kayıtları
değerlendirmeye
alındı. Yaş, cinsiyet, etiyolojik neden, kırığın lokalizasyonu, uygulanan
tedavi y
öntemi
belirlenerek veri dağılımı analiz edildi.

Bulgular: Medikal
kayıtların incelenmesi ile, 40’ı erkek (%77), 12’si kadın olan
52 hastada 62 çene yüz kırığı tespit
edildi. Ortalama yaş 33.3 (9- 67), etiyolojik faktörler sırasıyla darp (%42),
trafik kazası (%33), düşme (%25) olarak bulundu. 62 kırığın %92’si mandibulada;
lokalizasyonlarına göre sırasıyla angulus (%34), simfiz  (%31), kondil (%14), korpus (%8), ramus (%5)
ve %8’i de maksillada görüldü.

Sonuç: Çene yüz kırıklarının
etiyolojisi ve insidansı; sosyal, kültürel, ekonomik ve
çevresel şartlara bağımlıdır. Farklı
coğrafik, ekonomik ve sosyal özelliklere sahip olan ülkemizde yapılacak  çok merkezli çalışmalara ihtiyaç
bulunmaktadır.









Anahtar Kelime:
Travma; Çene yüz Kırıkları; Etiyoloji

References

  • Kaynaklar1. Ellis E, Moos KF, El-Attar A. Ten years mandibular fractures:An analysis of 2137 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral pathol 1985;59:120-129.
  • 2. Erol B, Tanrikulu R, Görgün B. Maxillofacial fractures. analysis of demographic distribution and treatment in 2901patients (25-year experience). J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg 2004;32:308–13.
  • 3. Miloro M, Ghali G, Peterson L, Larsen P, Waite P. Peterson’s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Volume 1,2nd Ed. Canada, BC Decker Inc 2004.
  • 4. Boffano P, Kommers SC, Karagozoglu KH, Forouzanfar T. Aetiology of maxillofacial fractures: a review of published studies during the last 30 years. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2014;52:901-906.
  • 5. Boffano P, Roccia F, Zavattero E et al. European Maxillofacial Trauma (EURMAT) project: a multicenter and prospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2015;43:62-70.
  • 6. Zhou HH, Liu Q, Yang RT, Li Z, Li ZB. Maxillofacial fractures in women and men: a 10 years retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015;73:2181-2188.
  • 7. Laski R, Ziccardi VB, Broder H, Janal M. Facial trauma: a recurrent disease? The potential role of disease prevention. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004;62:685-688.
  • 8. Lee K. Global trends in maxillofacial fractures. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstruction 2012;5:213-222.
  • 9. Mijiti A, Ling W, Tuerdi M et al. A.Epidemiological analysis of maxillofacial fractures treated at a university hospital, Xinjiang, China:a 5-year retrospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2014;42:227-233.
  • 10. Gandhi S, Ranganathan LK, Solanki M, Mathew GC, Singh I, Bither S. Pattern of maxillofacial fractures at a tertiary hospital in northern India: a 4-year retrospective study of 718 patients. Dent Traumatol 2011; 27:257-262.
  • 11. Allareddy V, Allareddy V, Nalliah RP: Epidemiology of facial fracture injuries. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;69:2613-2618.
  • 12. Kostakis G, Stathopoulos P, Dais P et al. An epidemiologic analysis of 1,142 maxillofacial fractures and concomitant injuries.Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2012;114:69-73.
  • 13. Kraft A, Abermann E, Stigler R et al. Craniomaxillofacial trauma: synopsis of 14,654 cases with 35,129 injuries in 15 years. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr 2012;5:41-50.
  • 14. Cabalag MS, Wasiak J, Andrew NE, Tang J, Kirby JC, Morgan DJ. Epidemiology and management of maxillofacial fractures in an Australian trauma centre. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2014;67:183-189.
  • 15. Chrcanovic BR, Abreu MH, Freire-Maia B, Souza LN. 1,454 mandibular fractures: a 3-year study in a hospital in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2012;40:116-123.
  • 16. Al-Khateeb T, Abdullah FM. Craniomaxillofacial Injuries in the United Arab Emirates :a retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007;65:1094-1101.
  • 17. Gönüllü H, Karadaş S, Işık D, Koçak ÖF, Tekin H. Bir Acil Servise Başvuran Maksillofasiyal Travma Olguları: Retrospektif Bir Çalışma Turk Plast Surg 2011;19:121-124.
  • 18. Ansari MH: Maxillofacial fractures in Hamedan province, Iran: a retrospective study (1987-2001). J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2004;32:28-34.
  • 19. Demir Z, Öktem F, Velidedeoğlu H, Çelebioğlu S. Maksillofasiyal Kırığı Olan 121 Olgunun Değerlendirilmesi Ve Literatürle Karşılaştırılması KBB-Forum 2008;3:85-90.
  • 20. Iida S, Kogo M, Sugiura T, Mima T, Matsuya T. Retrospective analysis of 1502 patients with facial fractures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;30:286-90.
  • 21. Deuk HM, Su GK, Seong YM, Ji So, Jae SY. Relationship betweeen mandibular condyle and angle fracturesand the presence of mandibular third molars. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015;41:3-10.
  • 22. Revanth Kumar S, Sinha R, Uppada UK, Ramakrishna Reddy BV, Paul D. Mandibular Third Molar Position Influencing the Condylar and Angular Fracture Patterns. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2015;14:956-61.
  • 23. Choi BJ, Park S, Lee DW, Ohe JY, Kwon YD. Effect of lower third molars on the incidence of mandibular angle and condylar fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2011;22:1521-5.
  • 24. Venugopal MG, Sinha R, Menon PS, Chattopadhyay PK, Roy Chowdhury SK. Fractures in the Maxillofacial Region: A Four Year Retrospective Study.Med J Armed Forces India. 2010;66:14-7.
Year 2018, , 67 - 72, 01.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.410678

Abstract

References

  • Kaynaklar1. Ellis E, Moos KF, El-Attar A. Ten years mandibular fractures:An analysis of 2137 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral pathol 1985;59:120-129.
  • 2. Erol B, Tanrikulu R, Görgün B. Maxillofacial fractures. analysis of demographic distribution and treatment in 2901patients (25-year experience). J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg 2004;32:308–13.
  • 3. Miloro M, Ghali G, Peterson L, Larsen P, Waite P. Peterson’s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Volume 1,2nd Ed. Canada, BC Decker Inc 2004.
  • 4. Boffano P, Kommers SC, Karagozoglu KH, Forouzanfar T. Aetiology of maxillofacial fractures: a review of published studies during the last 30 years. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2014;52:901-906.
  • 5. Boffano P, Roccia F, Zavattero E et al. European Maxillofacial Trauma (EURMAT) project: a multicenter and prospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2015;43:62-70.
  • 6. Zhou HH, Liu Q, Yang RT, Li Z, Li ZB. Maxillofacial fractures in women and men: a 10 years retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015;73:2181-2188.
  • 7. Laski R, Ziccardi VB, Broder H, Janal M. Facial trauma: a recurrent disease? The potential role of disease prevention. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004;62:685-688.
  • 8. Lee K. Global trends in maxillofacial fractures. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstruction 2012;5:213-222.
  • 9. Mijiti A, Ling W, Tuerdi M et al. A.Epidemiological analysis of maxillofacial fractures treated at a university hospital, Xinjiang, China:a 5-year retrospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2014;42:227-233.
  • 10. Gandhi S, Ranganathan LK, Solanki M, Mathew GC, Singh I, Bither S. Pattern of maxillofacial fractures at a tertiary hospital in northern India: a 4-year retrospective study of 718 patients. Dent Traumatol 2011; 27:257-262.
  • 11. Allareddy V, Allareddy V, Nalliah RP: Epidemiology of facial fracture injuries. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;69:2613-2618.
  • 12. Kostakis G, Stathopoulos P, Dais P et al. An epidemiologic analysis of 1,142 maxillofacial fractures and concomitant injuries.Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2012;114:69-73.
  • 13. Kraft A, Abermann E, Stigler R et al. Craniomaxillofacial trauma: synopsis of 14,654 cases with 35,129 injuries in 15 years. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr 2012;5:41-50.
  • 14. Cabalag MS, Wasiak J, Andrew NE, Tang J, Kirby JC, Morgan DJ. Epidemiology and management of maxillofacial fractures in an Australian trauma centre. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2014;67:183-189.
  • 15. Chrcanovic BR, Abreu MH, Freire-Maia B, Souza LN. 1,454 mandibular fractures: a 3-year study in a hospital in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2012;40:116-123.
  • 16. Al-Khateeb T, Abdullah FM. Craniomaxillofacial Injuries in the United Arab Emirates :a retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007;65:1094-1101.
  • 17. Gönüllü H, Karadaş S, Işık D, Koçak ÖF, Tekin H. Bir Acil Servise Başvuran Maksillofasiyal Travma Olguları: Retrospektif Bir Çalışma Turk Plast Surg 2011;19:121-124.
  • 18. Ansari MH: Maxillofacial fractures in Hamedan province, Iran: a retrospective study (1987-2001). J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2004;32:28-34.
  • 19. Demir Z, Öktem F, Velidedeoğlu H, Çelebioğlu S. Maksillofasiyal Kırığı Olan 121 Olgunun Değerlendirilmesi Ve Literatürle Karşılaştırılması KBB-Forum 2008;3:85-90.
  • 20. Iida S, Kogo M, Sugiura T, Mima T, Matsuya T. Retrospective analysis of 1502 patients with facial fractures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;30:286-90.
  • 21. Deuk HM, Su GK, Seong YM, Ji So, Jae SY. Relationship betweeen mandibular condyle and angle fracturesand the presence of mandibular third molars. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2015;41:3-10.
  • 22. Revanth Kumar S, Sinha R, Uppada UK, Ramakrishna Reddy BV, Paul D. Mandibular Third Molar Position Influencing the Condylar and Angular Fracture Patterns. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2015;14:956-61.
  • 23. Choi BJ, Park S, Lee DW, Ohe JY, Kwon YD. Effect of lower third molars on the incidence of mandibular angle and condylar fractures. J Craniofac Surg. 2011;22:1521-5.
  • 24. Venugopal MG, Sinha R, Menon PS, Chattopadhyay PK, Roy Chowdhury SK. Fractures in the Maxillofacial Region: A Four Year Retrospective Study.Med J Armed Forces India. 2010;66:14-7.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Research
Authors

Özkan Özgül

Publication Date April 1, 2018
Submission Date March 29, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018

Cite

Vancouver Özgül Ö. Çene Yüz Kırıklarının Demografik Özellikleri ve Etiyolojik Faktörleri: Retrospektif Çalışma. Selcuk Dent J. 2018;5(1):67-72.