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Klinik Öncesi Bir Grup Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinin Dental Travmaya Yaklaşımı: Bir Anket Çalışması

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 703 - 707, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.778584

Abstract

Amaç: Ebeveynlerin ve öğretmenlerin dental travmalara yaklaşımlarını değerlendiren çalışmalar mevcuttur, fakat dental travma konusunda eğitim almamış diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin dental travmalara yaklaşımları henüz değerlendirilmemiştir. Bu çalışmada dental travma eğitimi almamış klinik öncesi diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin dental travma bilgi düzeylerinin ölçülmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmaya bir diş hekimliği fakültesinde dental travma eğitimi almamış ve ankete katılmayı kabul eden birinci, ikinci ve üçüncü sınıf diş hekimliği öğrencileri dahil edildi. Öğrencilerin dental yaralanmalara yaklaşımlarının değerlendirilebilmesi için daha önce uygulanmış ve geçerliliği bulunan anketler modifiye edilerek kullanılmıştır. On iki soru içeren bir anket, doldurmaları için öğrencilere verildi. Sonuçlar yüzde olarak hesaplandı. Verilerin analizinde Ki-kare testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: 364 öğrenciden 277’si ankete katılmayı kabul etti. Bu öğrencilerden 108’i (% 39) birinci sınıf, 85’i (% 30.7) ikinci sınıf ve 84’ü (% 30.3) üçüncü sınıftı. Sadece 55 (% 19.8) öğrenci dental yaralanmalar hakkında bilgi sahibiydi. Bu öğrencilerden 31’i bilgiyi diş hekiminden almıştı. Öğrencilerin % 56.7’si avulse daimi dişi reimplante edeceğini, % 63.9’u süt dişini reimplante etmeyeceğini belirtti. Öğrencilerin % 29.6’sı avulse bir dişin taşınmasında süt tercih ederken % 23.4’ü taşıma için tükürük ya da ağız içerisini önerdi.
Sonuç: Diş hekimliği öğrencileri genellikle travmatik dental yaralanmalar hakkında doğru yaklaşımlara sahiptir fakat bazı yanlış ve eksik bilgileri de vardır.

References

  • Andreasen, JO. Andreasen, FM. Essentials of traumatic ınjuries to the teeth. 2nd ed. Copenhagen, Munksgaard and Mosby; 2000. P. 9-154.
  • Avşar A. 7-14 yaş grubu çocuklarda görülen travmatik yaraların incelenmesi. CÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 2002; 12: 37-43.
  • Altay N, Güngör HC. A retrospective study of dento-alveolar injuries of children in Ankara, Turkey. Dent Traumatol 2001; 17(5): 201-4.
  • Kargul B, Cağlar E, Tanboga I. Dental trauma in Turkish children, Istanbul. Dent Traumatol 2003;19(2):72-5.
  • Oliveira LB, Marcenes W, Ardenghi TM, Sheiham A, Bönecker M. Traumatic dental injuries and associated factors among Brazilian preschool children. Dent Traumatol 2007; 23(2): 76-81.
  • Hasan AA, Qudeimat MA, Andersson L. Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries in preschool children in Kuwait – a screening study. Dent Traumatol 2010; 26(4): 346-50.
  • Zaleckiene V, Peciuliene V, Brukiene V, Drukteinis S. Traumatic dental injuries: etiology, prevalence and possible outcomes. Stomatologija. 2014;16(1):7-14
  • Gassner R, Tuli T, Hächl O, Rudisch A, Ulmer H. Cranio-maxillofacial trauma: a 10 year review of 9,543 cases with 21,067 injuries. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2003; 31(1): 51-61.
  • Eden E. Kılınç G. Ellidokuz H. İzmir ilindeki iki tıp fakültesine devam eden son sınıf öğrencilerinin dental travmaya yaklaşımları. DEÜ Tıp Fak Derg 2011; 25(1): 31-7.
  • Ozer S, Yilmaz EI, Bayrak S, Tunc ES. Parental knowledge and attitude regarding the emergency treatment of avulsed permanent teeth. Eur J Dent 2012; 6(4): 370-5.
  • Tozoğlu Ü, Şahin H. Ebeveynlerin dental avulsiyon ve tedavisi hakkındaki bilgilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg 2006; 16(3); 19-22.
  • Chandukutty D, Peedikayil FC, Premkumar CT, Narasimhan D, Jose D. Awareness of Dental Trauma Management among School Teachers of Kannur, Kerala, India. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11(2):ZC08-ZC12.
  • Nourwali IM, Maddhar AK, Alsaati BH, Alhazmi RA, AlAyoubi SM, AlHarbi SS. Emergency management of dental trauma: a survey of public knowledge, awareness, and attitudes in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2019;11:279-284. Published 2019 Aug 27.
  • Keçeci AD. Sporcularda dental travma. Egzersiz 2007: 1(1); 6-15.
  • Bayrak S, Tunc ES, Sari E. Evaluation of elementary school teachers’ knowledge and attitudes about immediate emergency management of traumatic dental injuries. Oral Health Prev Dent 2012; 10(3): 253-8.
  • Sari ME, Ozmen B, Koyuturk AE, Tokay U, Kasap P, Guler D. A retrospective evaluation of traumatic dental injury in children who applied to the dental hospital, Turkey. Niger J Clin Pract 2014; 17(5): 644-8.
  • Kaul R, Jain P, Saha N, et al. Evaluation of knowledge, awareness, and attitude toward emergency dental trauma management among the school teachers of Kolkata. Indian J Dent Res. 2017;28(6):595-603.
  • Petrović M, Kühl S, Šlaj M, Connert T, Filippi A. Dental and General Trauma in Team Handball. Swiss Dent J. 2016;126(7-8):682-686.
  • Karakaya Ş, Özer F. Kırılmış bir anterior dişin kendi kırık parçası ile restore edilmesi: 2 yıllık vaka raporu. OMÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg: 2004; 5 (1): 30-4.
  • Singh TK, Passi D, Aggarwal S, Mohan S, Sharma A, Gupta U. Esthetic management of complicated crown fracture of three permanent maxillary teeth by grout technique -A case report. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019;8(7):2538-2541.
  • Moran I, James M, Cook W, Perry M. Tooth avulsion. BMJ 2016; 25; 353: i1394.
  • Donaldson M, Kinirons M,J. Factor affecting the time of onset of resorption in avulsed and replanted teeth in children. Dent Traumatol 2001; 17: 201-5.
  • Huang SC, Remeikis NA, Daniel JC. Effects of long-term exposure of human periodontal ligament cells milk and other solutions. J Endod 1996; 22: 30-3.
  • Fouad AF, Abbott PV, Tsilingaridis G, Cohenca N, Lauridsen E, Bourguignon C, et al. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 2. Avulsion of permanent teeth. Dent Traumatol. 2020 May 27. Epub ahead of print.
  • Pacheco LF, Filho PFG, Letra A, Menezes R. Evaluation of the knowledge of the treatment of avulsions in elementary school teachers in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Dent Traumatol 2003; 19: 76-8.

Approach of A Group of Pre-Clinical Dentistry Students to Dental Trauma: A Survey Study

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 703 - 707, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.778584

Abstract

Background: There are studies evaluating the approach of parents and teachers to dental traumas, but dentistry students who have not been trained in dental trauma have not been evaluated yet. The aim of this study was to evaluate knowledge and attitudes of pre-clinical dental students who have not received dental trauma training, regarding to the dental trauma
Methods: This study included first, second and third grade dentistry students who did not receive dental trauma training at a dentistry faculty and agreed to participate in the survey. In order to evaluate students' approaches to dental injuries, previously applied and valid questionnaires were modified and used. A questionnaire containing twelve questions was given to the students to fill. The results were calculated as a percentage. Chi-square test was used to analyze the data.
Results: 277 students from 364 agreed to participate in a questionnaire, of these 108 (39 %) were in first grade, 85 (30.7 %) were in second grade and 84(30.3 %) were in third grade. Only 55 (19.8 %) subjects had received knowledge about dental injuries, with 31 of them being instructed by a dentist. 56.7 % of the students chose to reimplant an avulsed permanent tooth but 63.9 % of the students not preferred to reimplant an primary tooth. 29.6 % of the students preferred milk for transporting an avulsed tooth and 23.4 % suggested to transport in saliva or mouth.
Conclusion: Dental students generally had a right approach about traumatic dental injuries but they had got some false and incomplete knowledge.

References

  • Andreasen, JO. Andreasen, FM. Essentials of traumatic ınjuries to the teeth. 2nd ed. Copenhagen, Munksgaard and Mosby; 2000. P. 9-154.
  • Avşar A. 7-14 yaş grubu çocuklarda görülen travmatik yaraların incelenmesi. CÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 2002; 12: 37-43.
  • Altay N, Güngör HC. A retrospective study of dento-alveolar injuries of children in Ankara, Turkey. Dent Traumatol 2001; 17(5): 201-4.
  • Kargul B, Cağlar E, Tanboga I. Dental trauma in Turkish children, Istanbul. Dent Traumatol 2003;19(2):72-5.
  • Oliveira LB, Marcenes W, Ardenghi TM, Sheiham A, Bönecker M. Traumatic dental injuries and associated factors among Brazilian preschool children. Dent Traumatol 2007; 23(2): 76-81.
  • Hasan AA, Qudeimat MA, Andersson L. Prevalence of traumatic dental injuries in preschool children in Kuwait – a screening study. Dent Traumatol 2010; 26(4): 346-50.
  • Zaleckiene V, Peciuliene V, Brukiene V, Drukteinis S. Traumatic dental injuries: etiology, prevalence and possible outcomes. Stomatologija. 2014;16(1):7-14
  • Gassner R, Tuli T, Hächl O, Rudisch A, Ulmer H. Cranio-maxillofacial trauma: a 10 year review of 9,543 cases with 21,067 injuries. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2003; 31(1): 51-61.
  • Eden E. Kılınç G. Ellidokuz H. İzmir ilindeki iki tıp fakültesine devam eden son sınıf öğrencilerinin dental travmaya yaklaşımları. DEÜ Tıp Fak Derg 2011; 25(1): 31-7.
  • Ozer S, Yilmaz EI, Bayrak S, Tunc ES. Parental knowledge and attitude regarding the emergency treatment of avulsed permanent teeth. Eur J Dent 2012; 6(4): 370-5.
  • Tozoğlu Ü, Şahin H. Ebeveynlerin dental avulsiyon ve tedavisi hakkındaki bilgilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg 2006; 16(3); 19-22.
  • Chandukutty D, Peedikayil FC, Premkumar CT, Narasimhan D, Jose D. Awareness of Dental Trauma Management among School Teachers of Kannur, Kerala, India. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11(2):ZC08-ZC12.
  • Nourwali IM, Maddhar AK, Alsaati BH, Alhazmi RA, AlAyoubi SM, AlHarbi SS. Emergency management of dental trauma: a survey of public knowledge, awareness, and attitudes in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2019;11:279-284. Published 2019 Aug 27.
  • Keçeci AD. Sporcularda dental travma. Egzersiz 2007: 1(1); 6-15.
  • Bayrak S, Tunc ES, Sari E. Evaluation of elementary school teachers’ knowledge and attitudes about immediate emergency management of traumatic dental injuries. Oral Health Prev Dent 2012; 10(3): 253-8.
  • Sari ME, Ozmen B, Koyuturk AE, Tokay U, Kasap P, Guler D. A retrospective evaluation of traumatic dental injury in children who applied to the dental hospital, Turkey. Niger J Clin Pract 2014; 17(5): 644-8.
  • Kaul R, Jain P, Saha N, et al. Evaluation of knowledge, awareness, and attitude toward emergency dental trauma management among the school teachers of Kolkata. Indian J Dent Res. 2017;28(6):595-603.
  • Petrović M, Kühl S, Šlaj M, Connert T, Filippi A. Dental and General Trauma in Team Handball. Swiss Dent J. 2016;126(7-8):682-686.
  • Karakaya Ş, Özer F. Kırılmış bir anterior dişin kendi kırık parçası ile restore edilmesi: 2 yıllık vaka raporu. OMÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg: 2004; 5 (1): 30-4.
  • Singh TK, Passi D, Aggarwal S, Mohan S, Sharma A, Gupta U. Esthetic management of complicated crown fracture of three permanent maxillary teeth by grout technique -A case report. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019;8(7):2538-2541.
  • Moran I, James M, Cook W, Perry M. Tooth avulsion. BMJ 2016; 25; 353: i1394.
  • Donaldson M, Kinirons M,J. Factor affecting the time of onset of resorption in avulsed and replanted teeth in children. Dent Traumatol 2001; 17: 201-5.
  • Huang SC, Remeikis NA, Daniel JC. Effects of long-term exposure of human periodontal ligament cells milk and other solutions. J Endod 1996; 22: 30-3.
  • Fouad AF, Abbott PV, Tsilingaridis G, Cohenca N, Lauridsen E, Bourguignon C, et al. International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 2. Avulsion of permanent teeth. Dent Traumatol. 2020 May 27. Epub ahead of print.
  • Pacheco LF, Filho PFG, Letra A, Menezes R. Evaluation of the knowledge of the treatment of avulsions in elementary school teachers in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Dent Traumatol 2003; 19: 76-8.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Research
Authors

Bilal Özmen 0000-0002-4435-288X

Sevcan Yılmaz This is me 0000-0001-9660-4228

Hatice Zehra Bodur Güney 0000-0001-7416-3177

Zeynep Kaya 0000-0003-1576-9560

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Submission Date August 10, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Özmen B, Yılmaz S, Bodur Güney HZ, Kaya Z. Klinik Öncesi Bir Grup Diş Hekimliği Öğrencilerinin Dental Travmaya Yaklaşımı: Bir Anket Çalışması. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8(3):703-7.