Research Article

The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel

Volume: 34 Number: 1 April 20, 2020
  • Ayşe Betül Balcı
  • Hakan Okyay Mengeş

The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel

Abstract

In this study, terebinth methyl ester (biodiesel), diesel and bioethanol fuels were mixed in different ratios volumetrically. The obtained fuel mixtures, EB1D1 (2.5% bioethanol + 2.5% biodiesel + 95% diesel), EB2D2 (2.5% bioethanol + 5% biodiesel + 92.5% diesel), EB3D3 (2.5% bioethanol + 7.5% biodiesel + 90% diesel), and D100 (diesel) fuel were tested in a four-stroke and single cylinder diesel engine. Engine tests were performed in 100 hours for each fuel type and samples were taken from the engine lubricating oil at different time periods during the tests (0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 hours). Wear element (Al, Fe, Pb, Cu, Cr) analyzes were performed on the samples. Wear element data of fuel mixtures lubricating oil were compared to diesel fuel. Wear element changes in lubricating oil were investigated. As a result of the study, the best result was obtained from EB3D3fuel in the change of wear element in the engine lubricating oil compared to diesel fuel.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ayşe Betül Balcı This is me
Türkiye

Hakan Okyay Mengeş This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

April 20, 2020

Submission Date

August 18, 2019

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 34 Number: 1

APA
Balcı, A. B., & Mengeş, H. O. (2020). The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 34(1), 42-48. https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU
AMA
1.Balcı AB, Mengeş HO. The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2020;34(1):42-48. https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU
Chicago
Balcı, Ayşe Betül, and Hakan Okyay Mengeş. 2020. “The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 34 (1): 42-48. https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU.
EndNote
Balcı AB, Mengeş HO (April 1, 2020) The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 34 1 42–48.
IEEE
[1]A. B. Balcı and H. O. Mengeş, “The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 42–48, Apr. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU
ISNAD
Balcı, Ayşe Betül - Mengeş, Hakan Okyay. “The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 34/1 (April 1, 2020): 42-48. https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU.
JAMA
1.Balcı AB, Mengeş HO. The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2020;34:42–48.
MLA
Balcı, Ayşe Betül, and Hakan Okyay Mengeş. “The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, vol. 34, no. 1, Apr. 2020, pp. 42-48, https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Betül Balcı, Hakan Okyay Mengeş. The Change of Wear Element in Engine Lubricating Oil in Diesel Engines Using Biofuel. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 2020 Apr. 1;34(1):42-8. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA25KE76NU

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