Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia

Kazım Çarman; Ergün Çıtıl; Tamer Marakoğlu; Kazım Gür; Hasan Kırılmaz

Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia

Abstract

Strip tillage might offer an option to produce high silage maize yields at lower costs and improved erosion control compared to full width tillage practices. However, the strip tillage is not included in the agricultural production practice of the farmers in our country. In this study, three different strips tillage application have been used as a alternative to traditional practices (CT). While the machine made by the Maschio Gaspardo (OST) is used in one of the applications of the strip tillage, the other two machines (horizontal (MHST) and vertical shaft rotary tillers (MVST) have been modified and used in strip tillage. The width of the strips of applications varied between 25-28cm. As a depending on strip tillage applications, 35-40 % of soil surface was tilled. While the penetration resistance of the strip tillage applications ranged from 0.45-1.91 MPa, the surface roughness of the strips was found to be about 11 %. Results of fuel consumption were 4.92, 1.82, 1.3 and 0.73 l da-1 for the full width tillage, OST, MVST and MHST respectively. Seedling emergence degree wasapproximately 6 % higher for MVST and OST compared to CT. An average increasing of 12 % plant emergence rate index (ERI) under MVST compared with other applications was found.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Kazım Çarman This is me
Türkiye

Ergün Çıtıl This is me
Türkiye

Tamer Marakoğlu This is me
Türkiye

Kazım Gür This is me
Türkiye

Hasan Kırılmaz This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 28, 2018

Submission Date

September 27, 2018

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 32 Number: 3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Çarman, K., Çıtıl, E., Marakoğlu, T., Gür, K., & Kırılmaz, H. (2018). Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 32(3), 430-435. https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH

AMA

1.Çarman K, Çıtıl E, Marakoğlu T, Gür K, Kırılmaz H. Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2018;32(3):430-435. https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH

Chicago

Çarman, Kazım, Ergün Çıtıl, Tamer Marakoğlu, Kazım Gür, and Hasan Kırılmaz. 2018. “Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 32 (3): 430-35. https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH.

EndNote

Çarman K, Çıtıl E, Marakoğlu T, Gür K, Kırılmaz H (December 1, 2018) Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 32 3 430–435.

IEEE

[1]K. Çarman, E. Çıtıl, T. Marakoğlu, K. Gür, and H. Kırılmaz, “Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 430–435, Dec. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH

ISNAD

Çarman, Kazım - Çıtıl, Ergün - Marakoğlu, Tamer - Gür, Kazım - Kırılmaz, Hasan. “Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 32/3 (December 1, 2018): 430-435. https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH.

JAMA

1.Çarman K, Çıtıl E, Marakoğlu T, Gür K, Kırılmaz H. Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2018;32:430–435.

MLA

Çarman, Kazım, et al. “Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, vol. 32, no. 3, Dec. 2018, pp. 430-5, https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH.

Vancouver

1.Kazım Çarman, Ergün Çıtıl, Tamer Marakoğlu, Kazım Gür, Hasan Kırılmaz. Comparison of Strip Tillage Systems for Sillage Maize Production in Middle Anatolia. Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 1;32(3):430-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA43KE47AH