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Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick)
Abstract
The study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of native species parasitoid, Trichogramma evanescens Westwood and predator, Nesidiocoris tenuis(Reuter) in biological control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), detected our country in 2009 and located main pest on tomato greenhouse, in the periods of September 2011-April 2012. There were four treatments. These are: 1. Releasing of T. evanescens (T), 2. Releasing of N. tenuis (N), 3. Releasing of T.evanescens combined with N. tenuis (T+N) and 4. Control (C). Experiment was established as a randomized complete block design with three replications, and sampling was made once a week. The decrease rate of egg number of pest was 51.79 %, 47.80 % and 79.68 % in the plots T, N and T+N, respectively, the decrease rate of larva was 50.27 %, 37.77 % and 78.53 % in T, N and T+N plots, respectively. The egg parasitization rate varies between 57.85 % and 59.25 %. The infestation rate of fruits were 11 %, 13 % and 4 % in the plots released egg parasitoid, predatory mirid and combined together, respectively, although 77 % was in the control plot. In conclusion, promising results were obtained in biological control of T. absoluta when Trichogramma releases were combined with N. tenuis rather than releases of separately alone.
Keywords
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Entomology
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 25, 2013
Submission Date
January 1, 2013
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2013 Volume: 27 Number: 2
APA
Öztemiz, S., & Portakaldalı, M. (2013). Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 27(2), 105-111. https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE
AMA
1.Öztemiz S, Portakaldalı M. Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2013;27(2):105-111. https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE
Chicago
Öztemiz, Sevcan, and Mustafa Portakaldalı. 2013. “Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris Tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma Evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick)”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 27 (2): 105-11. https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE.
EndNote
Öztemiz S, Portakaldalı M (December 1, 2013) Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 27 2 105–111.
IEEE
[1]S. Öztemiz and M. Portakaldalı, “Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick)”, Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 105–111, Dec. 2013, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE
ISNAD
Öztemiz, Sevcan - Portakaldalı, Mustafa. “Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris Tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma Evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick)”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 27/2 (December 1, 2013): 105-111. https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE.
JAMA
1.Öztemiz S, Portakaldalı M. Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). Selcuk J Agr Food Sci. 2013;27:105–111.
MLA
Öztemiz, Sevcan, and Mustafa Portakaldalı. “Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris Tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma Evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick)”. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, vol. 27, no. 2, Dec. 2013, pp. 105-11, https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE.
Vancouver
1.Sevcan Öztemiz, Mustafa Portakaldalı. Determining the Effectiveness of Nesidiocoris tenuis (Reuter) and Trichogramma evanescens Westwood in Biological Control of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). Selcuk J Agr Food Sci [Internet]. 2013 Dec. 1;27(2):105-11. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA66RC65EE