Research Article
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The Determination of Genetical Distance in Selfed Maize Lines (S4) by Using PCR Analysis

Year 1998, Volume: 12 Issue: 16, 140 - 146, 15.12.1998

Abstract

Selfings were done in F2 populations in 1992 among plants collected from Samsun and Elazığ and Bolu. Selfings were done up to the year of 1996 and 20 maize line samples belongs to S4 generation were used in PCR analysis in 1997 to predict the heterotic hybrids. Genetical distances (D) were calculated from DNA bands and cluster analysis was done to generate dendogram graphics. The highest genetical distances were obtained in lines between 195. and 110. in group 1 and 226. ve 238. in group II and 302. and 520-2. in group III. It is expected that F1 hybrids would show heterosis as a result of crossing among these lines.

Supporting Institution

SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ

References

  • Açık, L., B. Samancı, H. Duman and F. Unal., 1997. Polymorphism and Phylogenetic Relations Among Turkish Species in The Genus Stenbergia as Determined RAPD-PCR. Turkish Jour. of Botany. 21: 265-268.
  • Cheep, P.P., R. Drong and J.L., Slightom, 1991. Using Polymerase Chain Reaction to Identify Transgenic Plants. Plant Mol. Biology Manual. 1-28.
  • Frel, O.M., C.W., Stuber, and M.M. Goodman, 1986. Use of Allozymes as Genetic Mar- kers For Predicting Performance In Maize Single Cross Hybrids. Crop Sci. 26: 37-42.
  • Godhalk, E.B., M., Lee, and K.R., Lamkey, 1990. Analysis of Relationship of RFLP to Maize Single Cross Hybrid Performance. Theor. Appl. Genet. 80: 169-187.
  • Gonella, J.A. and P.A. Peterson, 1978. İsozyme Relatedness of Inbred Lines of Maize and Performance of Their Hybrids. Maydica. 23: 55-61.
  • Halluer, A.R., 1990. Methods Used in Developing Maize Inbreds. Maydica. 35: 1-16.
  • Hunter, R.B. and L.W., Kannenberg, 1971. Isozyme Characterization of Corn (Zea mays L.) Inbreds and its Relationship to Single Cross Hybrid Performance. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 13: 649-655. Melchinger, A.E., M.M., Messmer, M., Lee and K.R., Lamkey, 1991. Diversity and Rela- tionships Among US Maize Inbreds Revealed by RFLP. Crop Sci. 31: 669-678.

PCR Metodu ile Kendilenmiş Mısır Hatlarında (S4) Genetik Uzaklığın Belirlenmesi

Year 1998, Volume: 12 Issue: 16, 140 - 146, 15.12.1998

Abstract

Samsun, Elazığ ve Bolu yöresinden elde edilen F2 mısır populasyonları 1992 yılında kendilenmiştir. Kendileme işlemleri 1996 yılına kadar devam ettirilmiş ve S4 gerierasyonuna ait 20 mısır hattı örneği heterotik melezlerin önceden tahmini için 1997 yılında PCR çalışmaları için kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen DNA bantlarından genetik uzaklıklar (D) hesaplanmış ve alınan bu değerlere cluster analizi uygulanarak dendogram grafikleri çıkarılmıştır. I. grupta 195. ve 110., II. grupta 226. ve 238. ve III. grupta 302. ve 520-2. hat bir birlerinden genetik bakımdan en uzak hatlar olarak belirlenmiştir. Bunlar arasında yapılacak olan melezlemeler sonucu elde edilecek F1 melezlerinin heterosis göstereceği beklenmektedir.

Supporting Institution

SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ

References

  • Açık, L., B. Samancı, H. Duman and F. Unal., 1997. Polymorphism and Phylogenetic Relations Among Turkish Species in The Genus Stenbergia as Determined RAPD-PCR. Turkish Jour. of Botany. 21: 265-268.
  • Cheep, P.P., R. Drong and J.L., Slightom, 1991. Using Polymerase Chain Reaction to Identify Transgenic Plants. Plant Mol. Biology Manual. 1-28.
  • Frel, O.M., C.W., Stuber, and M.M. Goodman, 1986. Use of Allozymes as Genetic Mar- kers For Predicting Performance In Maize Single Cross Hybrids. Crop Sci. 26: 37-42.
  • Godhalk, E.B., M., Lee, and K.R., Lamkey, 1990. Analysis of Relationship of RFLP to Maize Single Cross Hybrid Performance. Theor. Appl. Genet. 80: 169-187.
  • Gonella, J.A. and P.A. Peterson, 1978. İsozyme Relatedness of Inbred Lines of Maize and Performance of Their Hybrids. Maydica. 23: 55-61.
  • Halluer, A.R., 1990. Methods Used in Developing Maize Inbreds. Maydica. 35: 1-16.
  • Hunter, R.B. and L.W., Kannenberg, 1971. Isozyme Characterization of Corn (Zea mays L.) Inbreds and its Relationship to Single Cross Hybrid Performance. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 13: 649-655. Melchinger, A.E., M.M., Messmer, M., Lee and K.R., Lamkey, 1991. Diversity and Rela- tionships Among US Maize Inbreds Revealed by RFLP. Crop Sci. 31: 669-678.
There are 7 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Field Crops and Pasture Production (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Bülent Samanaci This is me

Leyla Açik This is me

Publication Date December 15, 1998
Submission Date January 1, 1998
Published in Issue Year 1998 Volume: 12 Issue: 16

Cite

EndNote Samanaci B, Açik L (December 1, 1998) The Determination of Genetical Distance in Selfed Maize Lines (S4) by Using PCR Analysis. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 12 16 140–146.

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