DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS
Abstract
Genetic algorithms (GA) based finite element model updating are applied to predict damage location and severity in space frames. The changes in natural frequencies are used as dynamic indicators to describe damaged members. Objective functions including dynamic data provide minimization of dynamic differences between numerical model and simulated damaged model. The presence of damages in structural elements is identified by stiffness reduction as a reduction in modulus of elasticity. Reproduction, double-point crossover and mutation operators are used in GA optimization procedures. In this paper, different simulated examples having various damage scenarios are modelled in SAP2000 software to obtain the experimental dynamic data. In the last example, noise effect is taken into account in simulated damaged data. A program is developed in MATLAB software for numerical model updating based on all genetic algorithm procedures. Thus, the size and extent of simulated damages are determined by updated numerical model. Results obtained from examples show that GA optimization is a convenient method for damage identification.
Keywords
References
- [1] C. Mares, C. Surace, An application of genetic algorithms to identify damage in elastic structures, J. Sound Vib. 195, 195-215, 1996.
- [2] J.-H. Chou, J. Ghaboussi, Genetic algorithm in structural damage detection, Comput. Struct. 79, 1335-1353, 2001.
- [3] A. Dutta, S. Talukdar, Damage detection in bridges using accurate modal parameters, Finite Elem. Anal. Des. 40, 287–304, 2004.
- [4] M. A. Rao, J. Srinivas, B.S.N. Murthy, Damage detection in vibrating bodies using genetic algorithms, Comput. Struct. 82, 963–968, 2004.
- [5] B. Jaishi, W.-Xin Ren, Damage detection by finite element model updating using modal flexibility residual, J. Sound Vib. 290, 369–387, 2006.
- [6] R. Perera, R. Torres, Structural damage detection via modal data with genetic algorithms, J. Struct. Eng. ASCE 132, 1491–1501, 2006.
- [7] H.M. Gomes, N.R.S. Silva, Some comparisons for damage detection on structures using genetic algorithms and modal sensitivity method, Appl. Math. Model. 32,2216–2232, 2008.
- [8] A. Esfandiari, F. Bakhtiari-Nejad, A. Rahai, M. Sanayei, Structural model updating using frequency response function and quasi-linear sensitivity equation, J.Sound Vib. 326,557–573, 2009.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
June 1, 2015
Submission Date
December 5, 2014
Acceptance Date
April 13, 2015
Published in Issue
Year 2015 Volume: 33 Number: 2
APA
Artar, M., & Daloğlu, A. T. (2015). DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 33(2), 166-187. https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP
AMA
1.Artar M, Daloğlu AT. DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS. SIGMA. 2015;33(2):166-187. https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP
Chicago
Artar, Musa, and Ayşe T. Daloğlu. 2015. “DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 33 (2): 166-87. https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP.
EndNote
Artar M, Daloğlu AT (June 1, 2015) DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 33 2 166–187.
IEEE
[1]M. Artar and A. T. Daloğlu, “DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS”, SIGMA, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 166–187, June 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP
ISNAD
Artar, Musa - Daloğlu, Ayşe T. “DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 33/2 (June 1, 2015): 166-187. https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP.
JAMA
1.Artar M, Daloğlu AT. DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS. SIGMA. 2015;33:166–187.
MLA
Artar, Musa, and Ayşe T. Daloğlu. “DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 33, no. 2, June 2015, pp. 166-87, https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP.
Vancouver
1.Musa Artar, Ayşe T. Daloğlu. DAMAGE DETECTION IN SIMULATED SPACE FRAMES USING GENETIC ALGORITHMS. SIGMA [Internet]. 2015 Jun. 1;33(2):166-87. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA83RX49ZP