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Evaluation of Namangan’s (Uzbekistan) Gastronomy Tourism Potential within the Scope of Sustainable Tourism

Year 2025, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 29 - 41, 30.06.2025

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the gastronomic tourism potential of Namangan city in Uzbekistan from a sustainable tourism perspective through a SWOT analysis. With its rich local cuisine and cultural heritage, Namangan holds great potential for gastronomic tourism.
The study examines the region's internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats) in detail, based on evaluations from all tourism stakeholders in the city, to assess the current status and development prospects of gastronomic tourism in the area. Internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) are categorized into 4 categories and 12 statements, while external factors (opportunities and threats) are categorized into 6 categories and 11 statements. Among the strengths, key points highlighted include Namangan being the second largest city in the country, possessing fertile lands and important historical structures, and having sufficient infrastructure for both domestic and international tourism. The most significant weakness identified is the inadequacy of advertising, promotion, and marketing activities, as well as foreign tourists preferring other cities. On the other hand, the historical culinary culture and variety of dishes are emphasized as the greatest opportunity, while the risk of this culinary culture being forgotten is identified as the major threat.
As a result, this research aims to contribute to the creation of sustainable tourism strategies by revealing the development opportunities for gastronomic tourism in Namangan Province.

References

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Sürdürülebilir Turizm Kapsamında Namangan’ın (Özbekistan) Gastronomi Turizmi Potansiyelinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2025, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 29 - 41, 30.06.2025

Abstract

Bu araştırma, Özbekistan'ın Namangan şehrinin gastronomi turizmi potansiyelini sürdürülebilir turizm perspektifinden SWOT analizi ile değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Namangan, zengin yerel mutfağı ve kültürel mirası ile gastronomi turizmi açısından büyük bir potansiyele sahiptir.
Araştırma, Namangan’ın içsel faktörleri (güçlü ve zayıf yönleri) ile dışsal faktörleri (fırsatlar ve tehditler) şehrin tüm turizm paydaşlarının değerlendirmeleri ile detaylı bir şekilde ele alarak, bölgenin gastronomi turizmi için mevcut durumu ve gelişim olanaklarını incelemektedir. İçsel faktörler (güçlü ve zayıf yönleri) 4 kategori ve 12 ifade altında toplanırken dışsal faktörler (fırsatlar ve tehditler) ise 6 kategori ve 11 ifade altında toplanmıştır. İçsel faktörlerden güçlü yönler arasında ülkenin en büyük ikinci şehri olması, verimli arazilere ve önemli tarihi eser yapılara sahipliği, iç ve dış turizm için yeterli alt yapıya sahip olması konuları vurgulanırken en büyük zayıf yön olarak reklam, tanıtım ve pazarlama faaliyetlerinin yetersizliği ve yabancı turistlerin diğer şehirleri tercih etmesi vurgusu yapılmıştır. Diğer yandan, tarihi mutfak kültürü ve yemek çeşitliliği en büyük fırsat olarak vurgulanırken mutfak kültürünün unutulmaya yüz tutuyor olması ise en önemli tehdit olarak görülmekte olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç olarak, bu araştırma, Namangan ilinin gastronomi turizmi alanındaki gelişim fırsatlarını ortaya koyarak, sürdürülebilir turizm stratejilerinin oluşturulmasına katkı sağlamayı hedeflemektedir.

Ethical Statement

Etik Kurul İzni Alınmıştır.

Supporting Institution

Destekleyen kurum yoktur.

References

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  • Berndt, P., Intararuang, T., & Kleebbuabarn, N. (2025, March). Swot analysis of wonder mountaın resort, chonburı provınce. In International Conference Actual Economy: Local Solutions for Global Challenges (pp. 214-214).
  • Bonifaсe, P. (1995). Managing Quality Сultural Tourism. London: Routledge.
  • Buriyev, K., Rakhmanova, F., & Tashnazarova, L. S. (2020). Analysis of the impaсt of tourism - related industries on employment in Uzbekistan. Samarkand State Institute of Arсhiteсture and Сivil Engineering, Samarkand, Republiс of Uzbekistan.
  • Chaigasem, T., & Tunming, P. (2019). A local cuisine tourism approach to authenticity and a sense of place for Postmodern gastronomy in I-SAN Thailand. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 8(4), 1-14.
  • Cömert, M., & Özkaya, F. D. (2014). Gastronomi turizminde Türk mutfağının önemi. Journal of Tourism & Gastronomy Studies, 2(2), 62-66.
  • De Jong, A., Palladino, M., Puig, R. G., Romeo, G., Fava, N., Cafiero, C., ... & Sjölander-Lindqvist, A. (2018). Gastronomy tourism: An interdisciplinary literature review of research areas, disciplines, and dynamics. Gastronomy and Tourism, 3(2), 131-146.
  • Demirbilek, E. (2018). Gastronomi festivallerinin başarısını etkileyen faktörler: Ege Bölgesi örneği (Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Bolu.
  • Green, G. P., & Dougherty, M. L. (2008). Localizing linkages for food and tourism: Culinary tourism as a community development strategy. Community Development, 39(3), 148-158.
  • Güzel Şahin, G., & Ünver, G. (2015). Destinasyon pazarlama aracı olarak “gastronomi turizmi”: İstanbul’un gastronomi turizmi potansiyeli üzerine bir araştırma. Journal of Tourism & Gastronomy Studies, 3(2), 63-73.
  • Hall, C. M., & Sharples, L. (2004). The consumption of experiences or the experience of consumption? An introduction to the tourism of taste. In Food tourism around the world (pp. 1-24). London: Routledge.
  • Hanifayev, F. (2023). Strategic analysis of an industry's macroenvironment based on the Spanish Tourism industry in the years of 2020-2022.
  • Hatipoğlu, A. (2014). Osmanlı saray mutfağı’nın gastronomi turizmi çerçevesinde incelenmesi (Doktora Tezi). Sakarya Üniversitesi, Sakarya.
  • Helms, M. M., & Nixon, J. (2010). Exploring SWOT analysis–where are we now? A review of academic research from the last decade. Journal of Strategy and Management, 3(3), 215-251.
  • Henderson, J. C. (2009). Food tourism reviewed. British Food Journal, 111(4), 317-326.
  • Hiamey, S. E., Amenumey, E. K., & Mensah, I. (2021). Critical success factors for food tourism destinations: A socio‐cultural perspective. International Journal of Tourism Research, 23(2), 192-205.
  • Hiro, D. (2011). Inside Central Asia: A Political and Cultural History of Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey, and Iran. New York: The Overlook Press.
  • Inoyatova, S. (2020). Strengthening the Travel and tourism Industry of Uzbekistan: the Role of Cultural and Heritage Tourism. Westminster International University in Tashkent (WIUT).
  • Jumayev, A. (2020). Statistical analyses of tourism in Uzbekistan: An empirical test of tourism A-B-C (T-ABC) Mode. Bulletin of Science and Practice, 6(2), 193-202.
  • Karimov, M. U., Abdurakhmanova, G. Q., Oqmullayev, R. R., & Jeong, J. Y. (2021). The ımpaсt oftourism on employment and eсonomiс growth in Uzbekistan: An ARDL bounds testingapproaсh. Dubai, United Arab Emirates. AСM International Сonferenсe Proсeeding Series. New York. USA.
  • Karimov, M., Kim, S.M., & Choi, C. (2022). Global stratigies for cultural tourism of Uzbekistan. Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development, 7,126-142.
  • Khamidov, O. (2017). New Stage of Tourism Development in Uzbekistan: Actual Problems and Perspectives. United Nations Department for Social and Economic Affairs, 18-24.
  • Kivela, J., & Crotts, J. C. (2006). Tourism and gastronomy: Gastronomy's influence on how tourists experience a destination. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 30(3), 354-377.
  • Leiber, T., Stensaker, B., & Harvey, L. C. (2020). Bridging theory and practice of impact evaluation of quality management in higher education institutions: a SWOT analysis. In Impact evaluation of quality management in higher education. London: Routledge.
  • Londoño, M. D. P. L. (2011). Gastronomy tourism: An opportunity for local development in Catalonia? A stakeholder analysis. 51st Congress of the European Regional Science Association: New Challenges for European Regions and Urban Areas in a Globalised World, 30 August- 3 September 2011, Barcelona, Spain.
  • Long, B., Yusof, N. S., Azmy, M. M., & Qin, X. (2023). The success of a food tourism destination: A systematic review. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(10), 25.
  • Lovrinović, G. (2024). Specıfıčnı oblıcı turızma u turıstıčkoj ponudı umaga (Doctoral Dissertation) Karlovac University of Applied Sciences.
  • Lulcheva, I. (2020). Analysis of the state of culinary tourism in Bulgaria. Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development, 20(1), 309-314.
  • Makhamatjanovich, K. F. (2025). Prospects for tourism development in Uzbekistan. INNUC, 1(1), 36-40.
  • Marčeková, R., Malachovský, A., & Kvasnová, D. (2024, September). Opportunities and Challenges in the Development of Film Tourism in Slovakia. In International Conference of the International Association of Cultural and Digital Tourism (pp. 655-670). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
  • Mashika, H. V. (2025). Transformation of the tourist and recreational potential of the Carpathian region in modern conditions. Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology, 34(1), 148-157.
  • Mason, M. (2010). Sample size and saturation in PhD studies using qualitative interviews. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 11(3), 1-19.
  • Matniyozov, M., & Matyakubov, U. (2022). Government support in developing rural tourism in Uzbekistan. Science and Innovation, 1(A5), 343-359.
  • Patterson, I. R., & Tureav, H. (2020). New developments in promoting tourism in Uzbekistan. Journal of Tourismology, 6(2), 201–219.
  • Prokopiou, D., Giannopoulos, K., Anagnostellos, K., Tselentis, B., & Mavridoglou, G. (2019). SWOT analysis of the tourist sector on Paros Island, Greece. WIT Transactions on The Built Environment, 188, 165-176.
  • Raynaldi, R., Bela, T., Turgarini, D., & Ruhimat, M. (2023). Educational and gastronomic tourism package development strategy Sumedang Larang Palace. Journal of Tourism Education, 3(2), 123-141.
  • Richards, G. (2003). Gastronomy: An essential ingredient in tourism production and consumption?. Tourism and Gastronomy (pp. 17-34). London: Routledge.
  • Sabbaghi, A., & Vaidyanathan, G. (2004). SWOT analysis and theory of constraint in information technology projects. Information Systems Education Journal, 2(23), 1-19.
  • Safira, T. A. (2025). Strategi pengembangan pariwisata gastronomi di kawasan pasar blauran kota surabaya (Doctoral Dissertation). Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
  • Salahodjaev, R., Safarova, N., Usmanova, N. (2020). Determinants of tourism arrivals to Uzbekistan: Evidenсe from dyadiс data. Tourism Review International, 24(4).
  • Scarpato, R. (2000). New Global Cuisine: The perspective of postmodern gastronomy (Masters Thesis). RMIT University, Melbourne.
  • Scarpato, R. (2002). Gastronomy studies in search of hospitality. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 9(2), 1-12.
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There are 71 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Gastronomy
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ümit Sormaz 0000-0001-7514-1500

Aida Imomalieva

Early Pub Date June 30, 2025
Publication Date June 30, 2025
Submission Date May 22, 2025
Acceptance Date June 24, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Sormaz, Ü., & Imomalieva, A. (2025). Sürdürülebilir Turizm Kapsamında Namangan’ın (Özbekistan) Gastronomi Turizmi Potansiyelinin Değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Silk Road Tourism Research, 5(1), 29-41.

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