Gallbladder Ascariasis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Year 2019, , 175 - 179, 20.03.2019

Ogün Taydaş , Mustafa Özdemir Behiç Akyüz , Onur Taydaş

https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.524057

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Ascariasis is a common parasitic infection caused by
ascaris lumbricoides infestation. Although it is mostly seen in the intestines,
it may occasionally be seen in the gallbladder. It generally presents with
symptoms of right upper quadrant pain. Radiological imaging is very useful in
diagnosis. Albendezol or mebendazole may be used in treatment. The case is here
presented of a 22-year old male patient radiologically diagnosed with gallbladder
ascariasis. 

Keywords

gallbladder, ascariasis, ultrasonography, radiology

Safra Kesesi Askariazisi: Olgu Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi

Abstract

Askariyazis, Ascaris lumbricoides enfestasyonu nedeniyle oluşan
ve sık görülen bir parazit enfeksiyonudur. Çoğunlukla bağırsaklarda görülmekle
birlikte nadiren de olsa safra kesesinde de görülebilir. Genelde sağ üst kadran
ağrısı ile semptom verir. Tanıda radyolojik görüntüleme oldukça faydalıdır.
Tedavide albendezol veya mebendazol kullanılabilir. Bu çalışmada 22 yaşında bir
erkek hasta sunularak safra kesesi askariyazisinin radyolojik bulguları
özetlenmiştir.  

Keywords

safra kesesi, askariyazis, ultrasonografi, radyoloji

References

• 1. Criscione CD, Anderson JD, Sudimack D, Peng W, Jha B, Williams-Blangero S, Anderson TJ, Disentangling hybridization and host colonization in parasitic roundworms of humans and pigs. Proc Biol Sci. 2007; 274: 2669-77.
• 2. Khuroo MS, Rather AA, Khuroo NS, Khuroo MS, Hepatobiliary and pancreatic ascariasis. World J Gastroenterol. 2016; 22: 7507-17.
• 3. Khuroo MS, Zargar SA, Mahajan R, Hepatobiliary and pancreatic ascariasis in India. Lancet. 1990; 335: 1503-6.
• 4. Bharti B, Bharti S, Khurana S, Worm Infestation: Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention. Indian J Pediatr. 2018; 85: 1017-1024.
• 5. Bethony J, Brooker S, Albonico M, Geiger SM, Loukas A, Diemert D, Hotez PJ, Soil-transmitted helminth infections: ascariasis, trichuriasis, and hookworm. Lancet. 2006; 367: 1521-32.
• 6. Bouree P, Barthod F, Chagnon S, Ascaris in gallbladder: report of a case and review. J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 2005; 35: 491-6.
• 7. Das CJ, Kumar J, Debnath J, Chaudhry A, Imaging of ascariasis. Australas Radiol. 2007; 51: 500-6.
• 8. Khuroo MS, Zargar SA, Biliary ascariasis. A common cause of biliary and pancreatic disease in an endemic area. Gastroenterology. 1985; 88: 418-23.
• 9. Javid G, Wani N, Gulzar GM, Javid O, Khan B, Shah A, Gallbladder ascariasis: presentation and management. Br J Surg. 1999; 86: 1526-7.
• 10. Shah OJ, Zargar SA, Robbani I, Biliary ascariasis: a review. World J Surg. 2006; 30: 1500-6.
• 11. Lim JH, Kim SY, Park CM, Parasitic diseases of the biliary tract. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007; 188: 1596-603.
• 12. Lim JH, Parasitic diseases in the abdomen: imaging findings. Abdom Imaging. 2008; 33: 130-2.
• 13. Rana SS, Bhasin DK, Nanda M, Singh K, Parasitic infestations of the biliary tract. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2007; 9: 156-64.
• 14. Catalano OA, Sahani DV, Forcione DG, Czermak B, Liu CH, Soricelli A, Arellano RS, Muller PR, Hahn PF, Biliary infections: spectrum of imaging findings and management. Radiographics. 2009; 29: 2059-80.
• 15. Khuroo MS, Zargar SA, Mahajan R, Bhat RL, Javid G, Sonographic appearances in biliary ascariasis. Gastroenterology. 1987; 93: 267-72.
• 16. Schulman A, Ultrasound appearances of intra- and extrahepatic biliary ascariasis. Abdom Imaging. 1998; 23: 60-6.
• 17. Dong Y, Mao F, Cao J, Zhang Q, Yang D, Wang WP, Dietrich CF, Differential diagnosis of gallbladder ascariasis debris: the added value of contrast enhanced ultrasound with high frequency transducer. Med Ultrason. 2018; 20: 413-419.
• 18. Zargar SA, Management of biliary ascariasis. Am J Gastroenterol. 1998; 93: 2001-2.