TR
EN
Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report
Abstract
Moxifloxacin is an antibiotic of quinolone group and its usage frequency for inpatients increases day by day. Reported side effects for this antibiotic include nausea, vomiting, stomachache, headache, hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia, anemia, arthralgia, myalgia and tendon rupture. Solely, side effects regarding electrolyte imbalance are rarely reported. Since an infiltration in the right basal region of the lung was found on chest X-ray, prophylactic moxifloxacin was started. The plasma sodium (Na) level of the patient decreased to 129 (135-145) mEq/L on the fifth day of the treatment while the potassium (K) level increased to 5,8 mmol/L on the fifth day of the treatment. When blood and urine culture test results came out as negative, moxifloxacin treatment was discontinued on its 5th day. Three days after the discontinuation, Na and K levels reached to normal levels. This situation made us think that hyperkalemia and hyponatremia occurred as a side effect of moxifloxacin treatment. If hyponatremia and/or hyperkalemia occurs during treatment of moxifloxacin, adverse effects must be thought and the treatment must be discontinued immediately.
Keywords
References
- 1.Günal E, Erdem H. Kinolonlar. İç Hastalıkları Dergisi. 2014; 21: 69-85.
- 2.Sanjith S, Raodeo A, Clerk A, Pandit R, Karnad D.R. Moxifloxacin-induced rhabdomyolysis. Intensive Care Medicine. 2012; 38: 725.
- 3.Yamaguchi M, Ohta A, Tsunematsu T. Preliminary criteria for classification of adult Still's disease. Journal of Rheumatology. 1992; 19(3): 424–430.
- 4.Kang J, Wang L, Chen XL, Triggle DJ, Rampe D. Interactions of a series of fluoroquinolone antibacterial drugs with the human cardiac K+ channel HERG. Mol Pharmacol. 2001; 59: 122.
- 5.Müssig K, Schnauder G, Mörike K. Severe and symptomatic hyponatremia after moxifloxacin intake. Netherlands Journal of Medicine. 2009; 67(5): 197.,
- 6-Felix K.Y, Satish A.E. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone associated with moxifloxacin. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy. 2012; 69(3): 217–220.
- 7.Rose BD, Post TW. Clinical Physiology of Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders, 5th ed, McGraw-Hill, New York. 2001; 900.
- 8. Adler D, Voide C, Thorens JB, Desmeules J. SIADH consecutive to ciprofloxacin intake. Europan Journal of Internal Medicine. 2004; 15(7): 463-464.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
Case Report
Publication Date
June 15, 2020
Submission Date
April 3, 2020
Acceptance Date
May 31, 2020
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 10 Number: 2
APA
İşsever, K., Etçioğlu, E., & Gönüllü, E. (2020). Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report. Sakarya Medical Journal, 10(2), 317-321. https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.714365
AMA
1.İşsever K, Etçioğlu E, Gönüllü E. Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report. Sakarya Medical Journal. 2020;10(2):317-321. doi:10.31832/smj.714365
Chicago
İşsever, Kubilay, Erkut Etçioğlu, and Emel Gönüllü. 2020. “Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report”. Sakarya Medical Journal 10 (2): 317-21. https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.714365.
EndNote
İşsever K, Etçioğlu E, Gönüllü E (June 1, 2020) Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report. Sakarya Medical Journal 10 2 317–321.
IEEE
[1]K. İşsever, E. Etçioğlu, and E. Gönüllü, “Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report”, Sakarya Medical Journal, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 317–321, June 2020, doi: 10.31832/smj.714365.
ISNAD
İşsever, Kubilay - Etçioğlu, Erkut - Gönüllü, Emel. “Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report”. Sakarya Medical Journal 10/2 (June 1, 2020): 317-321. https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.714365.
JAMA
1.İşsever K, Etçioğlu E, Gönüllü E. Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report. Sakarya Medical Journal. 2020;10:317–321.
MLA
İşsever, Kubilay, et al. “Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report”. Sakarya Medical Journal, vol. 10, no. 2, June 2020, pp. 317-21, doi:10.31832/smj.714365.
Vancouver
1.Kubilay İşsever, Erkut Etçioğlu, Emel Gönüllü. Hyponatremia And Hyperkalemia Caused By Moxifloxacin Use In A Patient Followed With Prediagnosıs Of Adult Still’s Disease: A Case Report. Sakarya Medical Journal. 2020 Jun. 1;10(2):317-21. doi:10.31832/smj.714365