Purpura Fulminansın Nedeni Lamotrijin mi?: Olgu Sunumu
Year 2021,
, 442 - 446, 29.06.2021
Fatma Şimşek
,
Revza Tosunoğlu
Büşra Solak
Abstract
Purpura fulminans çoğunlukla enfeksiyonlara sekonder ortaya çıkan ve mortalitenin yüksek olduğu bir sendromdur. Yaygın damar içi pıhtılaşmayla doku ve organ nekrozuna neden olabilmektedir. Ölümler genellikle multisistemik tromboz yada septik şok kaynaklıdır. Etiyolojik nedenin hızlıca bulunarak tedaviye başlanması hayati öneme sahiptir. Purpura fulminans nadiren ilaç kullanımı sonrasında da ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Lamotrijin de ciddi deri reaksiyonlarına neden olduğu için ilaca başladıktan sonra oluşan döküntüler dikkatle takip edilmelidir. Burada lamotrijin başlandıktan 20 gün sonra döküntüleri gelişen fakat lamotrijinin değil enfeksiyonun neden olduğu purpura fulminans vakasını sunuyoruz. Bu olgu lamotrijinin ciddi cilt reaksiyonlarına sebep olsada görülen her döküntüde suçlanmaması gerektiğine dikkat çekmek için sunulmuştur.
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Year 2021,
, 442 - 446, 29.06.2021
Fatma Şimşek
,
Revza Tosunoğlu
Büşra Solak
References
- Alvestad S, Lydersen S, Brodtkorb E. Rash from antiepileptic drugs: influence by gender, age, and learning disability. Epilepsia 2007; 48:1360-5.
- Wang X-q, Lang S-y, Shi X-b, Tian H-j, Wang R-f, Yang F. Antiepileptic drug-induced skin reactions: a retrospective study and analysis in 3793 Chinese patients with epilepsy. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2012; 114:862-5.
- Ben-Menachem E. New antiepileptic drugs and non-pharmacological treatments. Current Opinion in Neurology 2000; 13:165-70.
- Warner PM, Kagan R, Yakuboff K, Kemalyan N, Palmieri TL, Greenhalgh DG, et al. Current management of purpura fulminans: a multicenter study. The Journal of burn care & rehabilitation 2003; 24:119-26.
- Ward KM, Celebi JT, Gmyrek R, Grossman ME. Acute infectious purpura fulminans associated with asplenism or hyposplenism. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2002; 47:493-6.
- Kosaraju N, Korrapati V, Thomas A, James B. Adult purpura fulminans associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use. Journal of postgraduate medicine 2011; 57:145.
- Okamura I, Nakamura Y, Katsurada Y, Sato K, Ikeda T, Kimura F. Successful corticosteroid treatment for purpura fulminans associated with quinolone. Internal Medicine 2016; 55:3047-51.
- Letko E, Papaliodis DN, Papaliodis GN, Daoud YJ, Ahmed AR, Foster CS. Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: a review of the literature. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology 2005; 94:419-36.
- de Prost N, Mekontso-Dessap A, Valeyrie-Allanore L, Van Nhieu JT, Duong T-A, Chosidow O, et al. Acute respiratory failure in patients with toxic epidermal necrolysis: clinical features and factors associated with mechanical ventilation. Critical care medicine 2014; 42:118-28.