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ERCP ve Biliyer Stentler: Hangi Stent Ne Zaman Kullanılmalı?

Year 2021, , 707 - 715, 22.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.858059

Abstract

Günümüzde ERCP işlemi esnasında biliyer sisteme stent konulması çok sık uygulanan bir işlemdir. Biliyer stent endikasyonları perforasyon ve kanama gibi ERCP komplikasyonları hariç tutulduğunda, zor koledok taşı, malign biliyer darlıklar, benign biliyer darlıklar ve safra yolu yaralanmaları olmak üzere 4 grupta incelenebilir. Bu derlemede, önce ERCP’de kullanılan plastik ve metal stentlerin teknik detaylarından kısaca bahsedildikten sonra, bahsi geçen endikasyonlarda hangi stentin tercih edilmesi gerektiği ile etkinlik ve komplikasyonlarını içeren klinik sonuçları özetlenecektir.

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References

  • 1.Soehendra N, Reynders-Frederix V. Palliative bile duct drainage - a new endoscopic method of introducing a transpapillary drain. Endoscopy 1980;12:8-11.
  • 2. Huibregtse K, Cheng J, Coene PP, Fockens P, Tytgat GN. Endoscopic placement of expandable metal stents for biliary strictures: a preliminary report on experience with 33 patients. Endoscopy 1989;21:280-282.
  • 3.ASGE Technology Assessment Committee, Pfau PR, Pleskow DK, Banerjee S, Barth BA, Bhat YM, Desilets DJ, et al. Pancreatic and biliary stents. Gastrointest Endosc 2013;77:319-327.
  • 4.Binmoeller KF, Seitz U, Seifert H, Thonke F, Sikka S, Soehendra N. The Tannenbaum stent: a new plastic biliary stent without side holes. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:1764-1768.
  • 5.Chun HJ, Kim ES, Hyun JJ, Kwon YD, Keum B, Kim CD. Gastrointestinal and biliary stents. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2010;25:234-243.
  • 6. Tee H, James M, Kaffes A. Placement of removable metal biliary stent in post-orthotopic liver transplantation anastomotic stricture. World J Gastroenterol 2010;16:3597-3600.
  • 7.Sherman S, Hawes RH, Lehman GA. Management of bile duct stones. Semin Liver Dis 1990;10:205-221.
  • 8.Katsinelos P, Galanis I, Pilpilidis I, Paroutoglou G, Tsolkas P, Papaziogas B, et al. The effect of indwelling endoprosthesis on stone size or fragmentation after long-term treatment with biliary stenting for large stones. Surg Endosc 2003;17:1552-1555.
  • 9. Fan Z, Hawes R, Lawrence C, Zhang X, Zhang X, Lv W. Analysis of plastic stents in the treatment of large common bile duct stones in 45 patients. Dig Endosc 2011;23:86-90.
  • 10. Han J, Moon JH, Koo HC, Kang JH, Choi JH, Jeong S, et al. Effect of biliary stenting combined with ursodeoxycholic acid and terpene treatment on retained common bile duct stones in elderly patients: a multicenter study. Am J Gastroenterol 2009;104:2418-2421.
  • 11.Katsinelos P, Kountouras J, Paroutoglou G, Chatzimavroudis G, Zavos C. Combination of endoprostheses and oral ursodeoxycholic acid or placebo in the treatment of difficult to extract common bile duct stones. Dig Liver Dis 2008;40:453-459.
  • 12.Ye X, Huai J, Sun X. Effectiveness and safety of biliary stenting in the management of difficult common bile duct stones in elderly patients. Turk J Gastroenterol 2016:27:30-36.
  • 13.Cerefice M, Sauer B, Javaid M, Smith LA, Gosain S, Argo CK, et al. Complex biliary stones: treatment with removable self-expandable metal stents: a new approach (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2011;74:520-526.
  • 14. Hartery K, Lee CS, Doherty GA, Murray FE, Cullen G, Patchett SE, et al. Covered self-expanding metal stents for the management of common bile duct stones. Gastrointest Endosc 2017;85:181-186.
  • 15.Chowdhury AH, Camara M, Martinez-Pomares L, Zaitoun AM, Eremin O, Aithal GP, et al. Immune dysfunction in patients with obstructive jaundice before and after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Clin Sci (Lond) 2016;130:1535-1544.
  • 16. Sauvanet A, Boher JM, Paye F, Bachellier P, Sa Cuhna A, Le Treut YP, et al. French Association of Surgery. Severe jaundice increases early severe morbidity and decreases long-term survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. J Am Coll Surg 2015;221:380-389.
  • 17. Arkadopoulos N, Kyriazi MA, Papanikolaou IS, Vasiliou P, Theodoraki K, Lappas C, et al. Preoperative biliary drainage of severely jaundiced patients increases morbidity of pancreaticoduodenectomy: results of a case-control study. World J Surg 2014;38:2967-2972.
  • 18. van der Gaag NA, Rauws EA, van Eijck CH, Bruno MJ, van der Harst E, Kubben FJ, et al. Preoperative biliary drainage for cancer of the head of the pancreas. N Engl J Med 2010;362:129-137.
  • 19. Dumonceau JM, Tringali A, Papanikolaou IS, Blero D, Mangiavillano B, Schmidt A, et al. Endoscopic biliary stenting: indications, choice of stents, and results: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline - Updated October 2017. Endoscopy 2018;50:910-930.
  • 20. Crippa S, Cirocchi R, Partelli S, Petrone MC, Muffatti F, Renzi C, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of metal versus plastic stents for preoperative biliary drainage in resectable periampullary or pancreatic head tumors. Eur J Surg Oncol 2016;4:1278-1285.
  • 21.Isayama H, Kawabe T, Nakai Y, Tsujino T, Sasahira N, Yamamoto N, et al. Cholecystitis after metallic stent placement in patients with malignant distal biliary obstruction. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;4:1148-1153.
  • 22.Zhang W, Che X. Comparison of effect between nasobiliary drainage and biliary stenting in malignant biliary obstruction: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis. World J Surg Oncol 2020;18:71-80.
  • 23. Gardner TB, Spangler CC, Byanova KL, Ripple GH, Rockacy MJ, Levenick JM, et al. Cost effectiveness and clinical efficacy of biliary stents in patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma in a randomized controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc 2016;84:460-466.
  • 24.Almadi MA, Barkun AN, Martel M. No benefit of covered vs uncovered self-expandable metal stents in patients with malignant distal biliary obstruction: a meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2013;11:27-37.e1.
  • 25.Yang Z, Wu Q, Wang F, Ye X, Qi X, Fan D. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials and prospective studies comparing covered and bare self-expandable metal stents for the treatment of malignant obstruction in the digestive tract. Int J Med Sci 2013;10:825-835.
  • 26.Alastal Y, Hammad T, Khan AM, Khalil BW, Khan S, Ismail MK, et al. Risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis with the placement of covered versus uncovered self-expandable biliary metal stents: systematic review and meta-analysis. JOP 2015;16:452-458.
  • 27.Saleem A, Leggett CL, Murad MH, Baron TH. Meta-analysis of randomized trials comparing the patency of covered and uncovered self-expandable metal stents for palliation of distal malignant bile duct obstruction. Gastrointest Endosc 2011;74:321-327.
  • 28.Kawakami H, Kuwatani M, Onodera M, Haba S, Eto K, Ehira N, Yamato H, et al. Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage is the most suitable preoperative biliary drainage method in the management of patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. J Gastroenterol 2011;46:242-248.
  • 29. Grünhagen DJ, Dunne DFJ, Sturgess RP, Stern N, Hood S, Fenwick SW, et al. Metal stents: a bridge to surgery in hilar cholangiocarcinoma. HPB (Oxford) 2013;15:372-378.
  • 30. Lytras D, Olde Damink SW, Amin Z, Imber CJ, Malago M. Radical surgery in the presence of biliary metallic stents: revising the palliative scenario. J Gastrointest Surg 2011;15:489-495.
  • 31.Vienne A, Hobeika E, Gouya H, Lapidus N, Fritsch J , Choury AD, et al. Prediction of drainage effectiveness during endoscopic stenting of malignant hilar strictures: the role of liver volume assessment. Gastrointest Endosc 2010;72:728-735.
  • 32.Zorrón Pu L, de Moura EG, Bernardo WM, Baracat FI, Mendonça EQ, Kondo A, et al. Endoscopic stenting for inoperable malignant biliary obstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol 2015;21:13374-13385.
  • 33.Jang SI, Hwang JH, Lee KH, Yu JS, Kim HW, Yoon CJ, et al. Percutaneous biliary approach as a successful rescue procedure after failed endoscopic therapy for drainage in advanced hilar tumors. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017;32:932-938.
  • 34.Parlak E. Biliyer darlıklarda ERCP. Güncel Gastroenteroloji 2018;22:87-94.
  • 35.Tarantino I, Amata M, Cicchese N, Ligresti D, Barresi L, Granata A, et al Sequential multistenting protocol in biliary stenosis after liver transplantation: a prospective analysis. Endoscopy 2019;51:1130-1135.
  • 36.Barakat MT, Girotra M, Choudhary A Huang RJ, Sethi S, Banerjee S. A prospective evaluation of radiation-free direct solitary cholangioscopy for the management of choledocholithiasis. Gastrointest Endosc 2018;87:584-589.
  • 37.Khan MA, Baron TH, Kamal F, Ali B, Nollan R, Ismail MK, et al. Efficacy of self-expandable metal stents in management of benign biliary strictures and comparison with multiple plastic stents: a meta-analysis. Endoscopy 2017;49:682-694.
  • 38.Zheng X, Wu J, Sun B, Wu YC, Bo ZY, Wan W, et al. Clinical outcome of endoscopic covered metal stenting for resolution of benign biliary stricture: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Dig Endosc 2017;29:198-210.
  • 39. Dumonceau JM, Delhaye M, Tringali A, Arvanitakis M, Sanchez-Yague A, Vaysse T, et al. Endoscopic treatment of chronic pancreatitis: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline - Updated August 2018. Endoscopy 2019;51:179-193.
  • 40. Haapamäki C, Kylänpää L, Udd M, Lindström O, Grönroos J, Saarela A, et al. Randomized multicenter study of multiple plastic stents vs.covered self-expandable metallic stent in the treatment of biliary stricture in chronic pancreatitis. Endoscopy 2015;47:605-610.
  • 41.Tringali A, Tarantino I, Barresi L, Traina M, Bonato G, Cintolo M, et al. Multiple plastic versus fully covered metal stents for managing post-liver transplantation anastomotic biliary strictures: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Gastroenterol 2019;32:407-415.
  • 42. Yoo JJ, Lee JK, Moon JH, Lee YN, Park JK, Lee KT, et al. Intraductal placement of non-flared fully covered metallic stent for refractory anastomotic biliary strictures after living donor liver transplantation: Long-term results of prospective multicenter trial. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020;35:492-48.
  • 43. Jang SI, Sung SY, Park H, Lee KH, Joo SM, Lee DK. Salvage therapy using self-expandable metal stents for recalcitrant anastomotic strictures after living-donor liver transplantation. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2017;10:297-309.
  • 44. Parlak E, Koksal AS, Eminler AT, Toka B, Uslan MI. Treatment of Biliary Stricture After Live Donor Liver Transplantation With Combined Metal and Plastic Stent Insertion: A Feasibility and Safety Study. Transplantation 2017;101:1852-1858.
  • 45. Costamagna G, Pandolfi M, Mutignani M, Spada C, Perri V. Long-term results of endoscopic management of postoperative bile duct strictures with increasing numbers of stents. Gastrointest Endosc 2001;54:162-168.
  • 46. Parlak E, Dişibeyaz S, Ödemiş B, Köksal AŞ, Küçükay F, Şaşmaz N, et al. Endoscopic treatment of patients with bile duct stricture after cholecystectomy:factors predicting recurrence in the long term. Dig Dis Sci 2015;60:1778-1786.
  • 47.Kahaleh M, Brijbassie A, Sethi A, Degaetani M, Poneros JM, Loren DE, et al. Multicenter trial evaluating the use of covered self-expanding metal stents in benign biliary strictures: time to revisit our therapeutic options? J Clin Gastroenterol 2013;48:695-699.
  • 48. Chaput U, Vienne A, Audureau E, Bauret P, Bichard P, Coumaros D, et al. Temporary placement of fully covered self-expandable metal stents for the treatment of benign biliary strictures. United European Gastroenterol J 2016;4:403-412.
  • 49. Tringali A, Reddy DN, Ponchon T, Neuhaus H, Lladó FG, Navarrete C, et al; Benign Biliary Stenoses Working Group. Treatment of post-cholecystectomy biliary strictures with fully-covered self-expanding metal stents - results after 5 years of follow-up. BMC Gastroenterol 2019;19:214-223 . 50. Canena J, Horta D, Coimbra J, Meireles L, Russo P, Marques I, et al. Outcomes of endoscopic management of primary and refractory postcholecystectomy biliary leaks in a multicentre review of 178 patients. BMC Gastroenterol 2015;15:105.
  • 51. Oh DW, Lee SK, Song TJ, Park DH, Lee SS, Seo DW, et al. Endoscopic management of bile leakage after liver transplantation. Gut Liver 2015;9:417-423.
  • 52. Phillips MS, Bonatti H, Sauer BG, Smith L, Javaid M, Kahaleh M, et al. Elevated stricture rate following the use of fully covered self-expandable metal biliary stents for biliary leaks following liver transplantation. Endoscopy 2011;43:512-517.
  • 53. Seven G, Çınar K, Idilman R, Tüzüner A, Hazinedaroğlu S, Karayalçın S, et al. Endoscopic treatment of biliary complications following liver transplantation. Turk J Gastroenterol 2014;25:156-161.
Year 2021, , 707 - 715, 22.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.858059

Abstract

Project Number

Yok

References

  • 1.Soehendra N, Reynders-Frederix V. Palliative bile duct drainage - a new endoscopic method of introducing a transpapillary drain. Endoscopy 1980;12:8-11.
  • 2. Huibregtse K, Cheng J, Coene PP, Fockens P, Tytgat GN. Endoscopic placement of expandable metal stents for biliary strictures: a preliminary report on experience with 33 patients. Endoscopy 1989;21:280-282.
  • 3.ASGE Technology Assessment Committee, Pfau PR, Pleskow DK, Banerjee S, Barth BA, Bhat YM, Desilets DJ, et al. Pancreatic and biliary stents. Gastrointest Endosc 2013;77:319-327.
  • 4.Binmoeller KF, Seitz U, Seifert H, Thonke F, Sikka S, Soehendra N. The Tannenbaum stent: a new plastic biliary stent without side holes. Am J Gastroenterol 1995;90:1764-1768.
  • 5.Chun HJ, Kim ES, Hyun JJ, Kwon YD, Keum B, Kim CD. Gastrointestinal and biliary stents. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2010;25:234-243.
  • 6. Tee H, James M, Kaffes A. Placement of removable metal biliary stent in post-orthotopic liver transplantation anastomotic stricture. World J Gastroenterol 2010;16:3597-3600.
  • 7.Sherman S, Hawes RH, Lehman GA. Management of bile duct stones. Semin Liver Dis 1990;10:205-221.
  • 8.Katsinelos P, Galanis I, Pilpilidis I, Paroutoglou G, Tsolkas P, Papaziogas B, et al. The effect of indwelling endoprosthesis on stone size or fragmentation after long-term treatment with biliary stenting for large stones. Surg Endosc 2003;17:1552-1555.
  • 9. Fan Z, Hawes R, Lawrence C, Zhang X, Zhang X, Lv W. Analysis of plastic stents in the treatment of large common bile duct stones in 45 patients. Dig Endosc 2011;23:86-90.
  • 10. Han J, Moon JH, Koo HC, Kang JH, Choi JH, Jeong S, et al. Effect of biliary stenting combined with ursodeoxycholic acid and terpene treatment on retained common bile duct stones in elderly patients: a multicenter study. Am J Gastroenterol 2009;104:2418-2421.
  • 11.Katsinelos P, Kountouras J, Paroutoglou G, Chatzimavroudis G, Zavos C. Combination of endoprostheses and oral ursodeoxycholic acid or placebo in the treatment of difficult to extract common bile duct stones. Dig Liver Dis 2008;40:453-459.
  • 12.Ye X, Huai J, Sun X. Effectiveness and safety of biliary stenting in the management of difficult common bile duct stones in elderly patients. Turk J Gastroenterol 2016:27:30-36.
  • 13.Cerefice M, Sauer B, Javaid M, Smith LA, Gosain S, Argo CK, et al. Complex biliary stones: treatment with removable self-expandable metal stents: a new approach (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc 2011;74:520-526.
  • 14. Hartery K, Lee CS, Doherty GA, Murray FE, Cullen G, Patchett SE, et al. Covered self-expanding metal stents for the management of common bile duct stones. Gastrointest Endosc 2017;85:181-186.
  • 15.Chowdhury AH, Camara M, Martinez-Pomares L, Zaitoun AM, Eremin O, Aithal GP, et al. Immune dysfunction in patients with obstructive jaundice before and after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Clin Sci (Lond) 2016;130:1535-1544.
  • 16. Sauvanet A, Boher JM, Paye F, Bachellier P, Sa Cuhna A, Le Treut YP, et al. French Association of Surgery. Severe jaundice increases early severe morbidity and decreases long-term survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. J Am Coll Surg 2015;221:380-389.
  • 17. Arkadopoulos N, Kyriazi MA, Papanikolaou IS, Vasiliou P, Theodoraki K, Lappas C, et al. Preoperative biliary drainage of severely jaundiced patients increases morbidity of pancreaticoduodenectomy: results of a case-control study. World J Surg 2014;38:2967-2972.
  • 18. van der Gaag NA, Rauws EA, van Eijck CH, Bruno MJ, van der Harst E, Kubben FJ, et al. Preoperative biliary drainage for cancer of the head of the pancreas. N Engl J Med 2010;362:129-137.
  • 19. Dumonceau JM, Tringali A, Papanikolaou IS, Blero D, Mangiavillano B, Schmidt A, et al. Endoscopic biliary stenting: indications, choice of stents, and results: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline - Updated October 2017. Endoscopy 2018;50:910-930.
  • 20. Crippa S, Cirocchi R, Partelli S, Petrone MC, Muffatti F, Renzi C, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of metal versus plastic stents for preoperative biliary drainage in resectable periampullary or pancreatic head tumors. Eur J Surg Oncol 2016;4:1278-1285.
  • 21.Isayama H, Kawabe T, Nakai Y, Tsujino T, Sasahira N, Yamamoto N, et al. Cholecystitis after metallic stent placement in patients with malignant distal biliary obstruction. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;4:1148-1153.
  • 22.Zhang W, Che X. Comparison of effect between nasobiliary drainage and biliary stenting in malignant biliary obstruction: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis. World J Surg Oncol 2020;18:71-80.
  • 23. Gardner TB, Spangler CC, Byanova KL, Ripple GH, Rockacy MJ, Levenick JM, et al. Cost effectiveness and clinical efficacy of biliary stents in patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma in a randomized controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc 2016;84:460-466.
  • 24.Almadi MA, Barkun AN, Martel M. No benefit of covered vs uncovered self-expandable metal stents in patients with malignant distal biliary obstruction: a meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2013;11:27-37.e1.
  • 25.Yang Z, Wu Q, Wang F, Ye X, Qi X, Fan D. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials and prospective studies comparing covered and bare self-expandable metal stents for the treatment of malignant obstruction in the digestive tract. Int J Med Sci 2013;10:825-835.
  • 26.Alastal Y, Hammad T, Khan AM, Khalil BW, Khan S, Ismail MK, et al. Risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis with the placement of covered versus uncovered self-expandable biliary metal stents: systematic review and meta-analysis. JOP 2015;16:452-458.
  • 27.Saleem A, Leggett CL, Murad MH, Baron TH. Meta-analysis of randomized trials comparing the patency of covered and uncovered self-expandable metal stents for palliation of distal malignant bile duct obstruction. Gastrointest Endosc 2011;74:321-327.
  • 28.Kawakami H, Kuwatani M, Onodera M, Haba S, Eto K, Ehira N, Yamato H, et al. Endoscopic nasobiliary drainage is the most suitable preoperative biliary drainage method in the management of patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. J Gastroenterol 2011;46:242-248.
  • 29. Grünhagen DJ, Dunne DFJ, Sturgess RP, Stern N, Hood S, Fenwick SW, et al. Metal stents: a bridge to surgery in hilar cholangiocarcinoma. HPB (Oxford) 2013;15:372-378.
  • 30. Lytras D, Olde Damink SW, Amin Z, Imber CJ, Malago M. Radical surgery in the presence of biliary metallic stents: revising the palliative scenario. J Gastrointest Surg 2011;15:489-495.
  • 31.Vienne A, Hobeika E, Gouya H, Lapidus N, Fritsch J , Choury AD, et al. Prediction of drainage effectiveness during endoscopic stenting of malignant hilar strictures: the role of liver volume assessment. Gastrointest Endosc 2010;72:728-735.
  • 32.Zorrón Pu L, de Moura EG, Bernardo WM, Baracat FI, Mendonça EQ, Kondo A, et al. Endoscopic stenting for inoperable malignant biliary obstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol 2015;21:13374-13385.
  • 33.Jang SI, Hwang JH, Lee KH, Yu JS, Kim HW, Yoon CJ, et al. Percutaneous biliary approach as a successful rescue procedure after failed endoscopic therapy for drainage in advanced hilar tumors. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017;32:932-938.
  • 34.Parlak E. Biliyer darlıklarda ERCP. Güncel Gastroenteroloji 2018;22:87-94.
  • 35.Tarantino I, Amata M, Cicchese N, Ligresti D, Barresi L, Granata A, et al Sequential multistenting protocol in biliary stenosis after liver transplantation: a prospective analysis. Endoscopy 2019;51:1130-1135.
  • 36.Barakat MT, Girotra M, Choudhary A Huang RJ, Sethi S, Banerjee S. A prospective evaluation of radiation-free direct solitary cholangioscopy for the management of choledocholithiasis. Gastrointest Endosc 2018;87:584-589.
  • 37.Khan MA, Baron TH, Kamal F, Ali B, Nollan R, Ismail MK, et al. Efficacy of self-expandable metal stents in management of benign biliary strictures and comparison with multiple plastic stents: a meta-analysis. Endoscopy 2017;49:682-694.
  • 38.Zheng X, Wu J, Sun B, Wu YC, Bo ZY, Wan W, et al. Clinical outcome of endoscopic covered metal stenting for resolution of benign biliary stricture: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Dig Endosc 2017;29:198-210.
  • 39. Dumonceau JM, Delhaye M, Tringali A, Arvanitakis M, Sanchez-Yague A, Vaysse T, et al. Endoscopic treatment of chronic pancreatitis: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Guideline - Updated August 2018. Endoscopy 2019;51:179-193.
  • 40. Haapamäki C, Kylänpää L, Udd M, Lindström O, Grönroos J, Saarela A, et al. Randomized multicenter study of multiple plastic stents vs.covered self-expandable metallic stent in the treatment of biliary stricture in chronic pancreatitis. Endoscopy 2015;47:605-610.
  • 41.Tringali A, Tarantino I, Barresi L, Traina M, Bonato G, Cintolo M, et al. Multiple plastic versus fully covered metal stents for managing post-liver transplantation anastomotic biliary strictures: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Gastroenterol 2019;32:407-415.
  • 42. Yoo JJ, Lee JK, Moon JH, Lee YN, Park JK, Lee KT, et al. Intraductal placement of non-flared fully covered metallic stent for refractory anastomotic biliary strictures after living donor liver transplantation: Long-term results of prospective multicenter trial. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020;35:492-48.
  • 43. Jang SI, Sung SY, Park H, Lee KH, Joo SM, Lee DK. Salvage therapy using self-expandable metal stents for recalcitrant anastomotic strictures after living-donor liver transplantation. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2017;10:297-309.
  • 44. Parlak E, Koksal AS, Eminler AT, Toka B, Uslan MI. Treatment of Biliary Stricture After Live Donor Liver Transplantation With Combined Metal and Plastic Stent Insertion: A Feasibility and Safety Study. Transplantation 2017;101:1852-1858.
  • 45. Costamagna G, Pandolfi M, Mutignani M, Spada C, Perri V. Long-term results of endoscopic management of postoperative bile duct strictures with increasing numbers of stents. Gastrointest Endosc 2001;54:162-168.
  • 46. Parlak E, Dişibeyaz S, Ödemiş B, Köksal AŞ, Küçükay F, Şaşmaz N, et al. Endoscopic treatment of patients with bile duct stricture after cholecystectomy:factors predicting recurrence in the long term. Dig Dis Sci 2015;60:1778-1786.
  • 47.Kahaleh M, Brijbassie A, Sethi A, Degaetani M, Poneros JM, Loren DE, et al. Multicenter trial evaluating the use of covered self-expanding metal stents in benign biliary strictures: time to revisit our therapeutic options? J Clin Gastroenterol 2013;48:695-699.
  • 48. Chaput U, Vienne A, Audureau E, Bauret P, Bichard P, Coumaros D, et al. Temporary placement of fully covered self-expandable metal stents for the treatment of benign biliary strictures. United European Gastroenterol J 2016;4:403-412.
  • 49. Tringali A, Reddy DN, Ponchon T, Neuhaus H, Lladó FG, Navarrete C, et al; Benign Biliary Stenoses Working Group. Treatment of post-cholecystectomy biliary strictures with fully-covered self-expanding metal stents - results after 5 years of follow-up. BMC Gastroenterol 2019;19:214-223 . 50. Canena J, Horta D, Coimbra J, Meireles L, Russo P, Marques I, et al. Outcomes of endoscopic management of primary and refractory postcholecystectomy biliary leaks in a multicentre review of 178 patients. BMC Gastroenterol 2015;15:105.
  • 51. Oh DW, Lee SK, Song TJ, Park DH, Lee SS, Seo DW, et al. Endoscopic management of bile leakage after liver transplantation. Gut Liver 2015;9:417-423.
  • 52. Phillips MS, Bonatti H, Sauer BG, Smith L, Javaid M, Kahaleh M, et al. Elevated stricture rate following the use of fully covered self-expandable metal biliary stents for biliary leaks following liver transplantation. Endoscopy 2011;43:512-517.
  • 53. Seven G, Çınar K, Idilman R, Tüzüner A, Hazinedaroğlu S, Karayalçın S, et al. Endoscopic treatment of biliary complications following liver transplantation. Turk J Gastroenterol 2014;25:156-161.
There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aydın Şeref Köksal 0000-0001-5623-6109

Project Number Yok
Publication Date September 22, 2021
Submission Date January 11, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

AMA Köksal AŞ. ERCP ve Biliyer Stentler: Hangi Stent Ne Zaman Kullanılmalı?. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi. September 2021;11(3):707-715. doi:10.31832/smj.858059

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