COVID-19 Disease and Its Effect On The Follow-Up Of Allergic And Immunologic Diseases

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 514 - 519, 15.09.2020

Elif Şeker Ayşegül Pala Öner Özdemir

https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.731345

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a global pandemic, causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Although there may be mild symptoms such as cold in the clinical presentation, it can lead to acute lower respiratory tract infection such as bronchitis and pneumonia and to more severe conditions (e.g. severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and multi-organ failure causing death). Controlling symptoms is the primary goal in the treatment of COVID-19, and oxygen therapy and mechanical ventilation can be used if necessary. Within the scope of COVID-19 measures, face-to-face interviews with patients were restricted due to social isolation and a priority algorithm was created according to the patients' conditions. Most allergy / immunology visits (except for those with immunodeficiency, venom therapy, or severe asthma) were postponed or started to be given as telemedicine or home care. However, there are not currently explained the exact link between COVID-19 and allergic diseases but there also are not enough studies in the literature. In this study, we focus on the relationship between COVID-19 and different allergic and immunological diseases in the light of current literature studies.

Keywords

SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, allergy, immunology

COVID-19 Hastalığı ve Allerjik/İmmünolojik Hastalıkların Takibi Üzerine Etkisi

Abstract

Ağır
akut solunum sendromu koronavirüsü 2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus-2; SARS-CoV-2), 2019 koronavirüs hastalığı (COVID-19)’na neden
olarak global pandemi haline geldi. Klinik tablosu soğuk algınlığı gibi hafif
semptomlara neden olduğu gibi bronşit, pnömoni gibi alt solunum yollarına ve
daha ağır durumlara da (ağır akut solunum sıkıntısı sendromu [ARDS] ve ölümle
sonuçlanan çoklu-organ yetmezliği gibi) yol açabilir. COVID-19 tedavisinde
semptomları kontrol altına alma temel amaç olup gerektiğinde oksijen tedavisi
ve mekanik ventilasyon uygulanabilir. COVID-19 önlemleri kapsamında sosyal
izolasyon nedeniyle hastalarla yüz yüze görüşmeler kısıtlandı ve hastaların
durumlarına göre öncelik algoritması oluşturuldu. Çoğu alerji/immünoloji
vizitleri (immün yetmezliği, venom tedavisi veya ağır astımı olanlar hariç)
ertelendi veya telefonda tedavi veya evde bakım tedavisi olarak verilmeye başlandı.
Ancak günümüzde halen COVID-19 ve alerjik hastalıklar arasındaki bağlantı tam
olarak aydınlatılmamış ve literatürde yeterli çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu
derlemede amacımız COVID-19 ve farklı alerjik ve immünolojik hastalıkların
ilişkisini güncel literatür çalışmaları ışığında ortaya koymaya çalışmaktır.

Keywords

SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, alerji, immünoloji

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