Research Article
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KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 53 - 65, 31.12.2018

Abstract

Değişen ve sürekli gelişen iş dünyasında insan kaynaklarının önemini
kavrayan günümüzün başarılı işletmeleri, çalışanlarını örgüte duygusal yönlü
bağlamak istemektedirler. Çalışanların örgütün amaç, değer ve hedeflerini
kabullendiği, bunları gerçekleştirme ve örgütte kalma doğrultusunda güçlü istek
duyduğu duygusal bağlılık örgütün başarısında oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın
amacı, çalışanlarının duygusal bağlılıkları, işletmede kalma niyeti ve performansı
arasındaki ilişkileri incelemektir. Çalışma, araştırmanın amacına uygun olarak
hazırlanan bir anket aracılığı ile Antalya ili Beldibi ve Göynük bölgelerinde
faaliyet gösteren otel işletmelerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin
analizinde; Güvenilirlik Analizi, Faktör Analizi, Korelasyon ve Regresyon
analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen analizler sonucunda duygusal
bağlılık, işletmede kalma niyeti ve işgören performansı boyutları arasında anlamlı
ve pozitif yönlü ilişki bulunmuştur. 

References

  • Arnold J., Cooper C. L., Robertson I. T., Work Psychology: Understanding Human Behaviour in the Workplace, Great Britain: Ashford Colour Press, 1998.
  • Balay, R., Yönetici ve Öğretmenlerde Örgütsel Bağlılık, Ankara: Nobel Yayınları, 2000.
  • Chen Z. X., Tsui A. S., Farh J. “Loyalty to Supervisor vs. Organizational Commitment: Relationship to Employee Performance in China”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 75, 2002, 339- 356.
  • Chen, L.Y. “Examining The Effect of Organization Culture and Leadership Behaviors on Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction and Job Performance at Small and Middle Sized Firms of Taiwan”, Journal of American Academy of Business, 5, 2004, 432-438.
  • Chen, Z.X., Francesco, A.M. “The Relationship Between The Three Components Of Commitment and Employee Performance in China”, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 62:3, 2003, 490-516.
  • Commeiras N., Fournier C. “Critical Evaluation of Porter et al.’s Organizational Commitment Qestionnaire: Implication for Researchers”, The Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 21:3, 2001, 239- 245.
  • Çöl G., Gül H. “Kişisel Özelliklerin Örgütsel Bağlılık Üzerine Etkileri ve Kamu Üniversitelerinde Bir Uygulama”, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 19:1, 2005, 291- 306.
  • DeCotiis T. A., Summers T. P. “A Part Analysis of a Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Organizational Commitment”, Human Relations, 40:7, 1987, 445- 470.
  • Dubrin A. J. Fundementals of Organizational Behavior, Canada: Thomson South-Western, 2005.
  • Finegan, J. E. “The Impact of Person and Organizatonal Values on Organizational Commitment”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73, 2000, 149-169.
  • Gautam, T., Dick R,V., Wagner U. “Organizational Identification and Organizational Commitment: Distinct Aspect of Two Related Concept”, Asian Journal as Social Psychology, 7, 2004, 301-315.
  • Gibson J. G., Ivancevich J. M., Donnelly J. H., Organizations Behavior Structure Progresses, Tenth Edition, United States of America:McGrawHill, 2000.
  • Gül, H. Oktay, E., Gökçe, H. “İş Tatmini, Stres, Örgütsel Bağlılık, İşten Ayrılma Niyeti ve Performans Arasındaki İlişkiler: Sağlık Sektöründe Bir Uygulama”, Akademik Bakış (E-Dergi), 15, 2008, 1-11.
  • Hartmann L. C., Bambacas M. “Organizational Commitment A Multi Method Scale Analysis and Test of Effects”, International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 8:1, 2000, 89- 108.
  • Jaros S. J. “An Assessment of Meyer and Allen’s (1991) Three-Component Model of Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intentions”, Academy of Management Journal, 1995, 317- 321.
  • Luthans F., Organizational Behavior, Seventh Edition, Singapore: McGrawHill, 1995.
  • Mathieu J. E. Ve Zajac D. M. “A Review and Meta-Analysis of the Antecedents Correlates and Consequences of Organizational Commitment”, Psychological Bulletin, 108:2, 1990, 171- 194.
  • McConnell C. J. “A Study of the Relationships Among Person-Organization Fit and Affective, Normatif and Continuance Components of Organizational Commitment”, The Journal of Applied Mangement and Entrepreneurship, 8:4, 2003, 137- 156.
  • Meyer J. P., Stanley D. J., Herscovitch L., Topolnytsky L. “Affective, Continuance, and Normative Commitment to the Organization: A Meta-
  • Analysis of Antecedents, Correlates, and Consequences”, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 61, 2001, 20- 52.
  • Meyer, J. P. ve Allen, N. J. “A Three-Component Conceptualization of Organizational Commitment”, Human Resources Managemnet Review, 1, 1991, 61-89.
  • Mitchell T. R., Holtom B. C., Lee T. W., Erez M. “Why People Stay: Using Job Embeddedness to Predict Voluntary Turnover”, Academy of Management Journal, 44:6, 2001, 1102- 1121.
  • Porter L. W., Steers, R. M., Mowday, R.T. ve Boulian, P. V. “Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Among Psychiatric Technicians”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 19:5, 1974, 603- 609.
  • Rodwell J. J., Kienzle R., Shadur M. A. “The Relationships Among WorkRelated Perceptions, Employee Attitudes and Employee Performance: The Integral Role of Communication”, Human Resource Management, 37:3, 1998, 277- 293.
  • Somers M. J., Birnbaum D. “Work-related Commitment and Job Performance: It’ s Also The Nature of the Performance that Counts”, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 19:6, 1998, 621- 634.
  • Tett Robert P., Meyer John P. “Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Turnover Intention, and Turno ver: Path Analyses on MetaAnalytic Findings”, Personel Psychology, 6:2, 1993, 259-293.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AFFECTIVE COMMITMENT, INTENTION TO STAY AT WORK AND WORKER PERFORMANCE OF ACCOMMODATION COMPANIES EMPLOYEES: A RESEARCH IN ANTALYA HOTEL BUSİNESS

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 53 - 65, 31.12.2018

Abstract

Today's successful businesses that understand the importance of human resources
in a changing and constantly evolving business world want to connect their
employees emotionally. The affective Commitment that the employees are willing to accept, realize, and stay in the organization's goals, values and goals is a very
important commitment for the organization. The aim of this study is to examine
the relationship of workers between emotional commitment, intention to stay at
work and performance. The study was conducted in a hotel operated in the
provinces of Beldibi and Göynük in the province of Antalya through a
questionnaire prepared for the purpose of the research. In the analysis of the
obtained data; Reliability Analysis, Factor Analysis, Correlation and Regression
Analyzes were performed. As a result of Correlation and Regression analyzes, a
significant and positive relationship was found between emotional commitment,
intention to stay in the business and performance in the work place.

References

  • Arnold J., Cooper C. L., Robertson I. T., Work Psychology: Understanding Human Behaviour in the Workplace, Great Britain: Ashford Colour Press, 1998.
  • Balay, R., Yönetici ve Öğretmenlerde Örgütsel Bağlılık, Ankara: Nobel Yayınları, 2000.
  • Chen Z. X., Tsui A. S., Farh J. “Loyalty to Supervisor vs. Organizational Commitment: Relationship to Employee Performance in China”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 75, 2002, 339- 356.
  • Chen, L.Y. “Examining The Effect of Organization Culture and Leadership Behaviors on Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction and Job Performance at Small and Middle Sized Firms of Taiwan”, Journal of American Academy of Business, 5, 2004, 432-438.
  • Chen, Z.X., Francesco, A.M. “The Relationship Between The Three Components Of Commitment and Employee Performance in China”, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 62:3, 2003, 490-516.
  • Commeiras N., Fournier C. “Critical Evaluation of Porter et al.’s Organizational Commitment Qestionnaire: Implication for Researchers”, The Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 21:3, 2001, 239- 245.
  • Çöl G., Gül H. “Kişisel Özelliklerin Örgütsel Bağlılık Üzerine Etkileri ve Kamu Üniversitelerinde Bir Uygulama”, İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 19:1, 2005, 291- 306.
  • DeCotiis T. A., Summers T. P. “A Part Analysis of a Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Organizational Commitment”, Human Relations, 40:7, 1987, 445- 470.
  • Dubrin A. J. Fundementals of Organizational Behavior, Canada: Thomson South-Western, 2005.
  • Finegan, J. E. “The Impact of Person and Organizatonal Values on Organizational Commitment”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73, 2000, 149-169.
  • Gautam, T., Dick R,V., Wagner U. “Organizational Identification and Organizational Commitment: Distinct Aspect of Two Related Concept”, Asian Journal as Social Psychology, 7, 2004, 301-315.
  • Gibson J. G., Ivancevich J. M., Donnelly J. H., Organizations Behavior Structure Progresses, Tenth Edition, United States of America:McGrawHill, 2000.
  • Gül, H. Oktay, E., Gökçe, H. “İş Tatmini, Stres, Örgütsel Bağlılık, İşten Ayrılma Niyeti ve Performans Arasındaki İlişkiler: Sağlık Sektöründe Bir Uygulama”, Akademik Bakış (E-Dergi), 15, 2008, 1-11.
  • Hartmann L. C., Bambacas M. “Organizational Commitment A Multi Method Scale Analysis and Test of Effects”, International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 8:1, 2000, 89- 108.
  • Jaros S. J. “An Assessment of Meyer and Allen’s (1991) Three-Component Model of Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intentions”, Academy of Management Journal, 1995, 317- 321.
  • Luthans F., Organizational Behavior, Seventh Edition, Singapore: McGrawHill, 1995.
  • Mathieu J. E. Ve Zajac D. M. “A Review and Meta-Analysis of the Antecedents Correlates and Consequences of Organizational Commitment”, Psychological Bulletin, 108:2, 1990, 171- 194.
  • McConnell C. J. “A Study of the Relationships Among Person-Organization Fit and Affective, Normatif and Continuance Components of Organizational Commitment”, The Journal of Applied Mangement and Entrepreneurship, 8:4, 2003, 137- 156.
  • Meyer J. P., Stanley D. J., Herscovitch L., Topolnytsky L. “Affective, Continuance, and Normative Commitment to the Organization: A Meta-
  • Analysis of Antecedents, Correlates, and Consequences”, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 61, 2001, 20- 52.
  • Meyer, J. P. ve Allen, N. J. “A Three-Component Conceptualization of Organizational Commitment”, Human Resources Managemnet Review, 1, 1991, 61-89.
  • Mitchell T. R., Holtom B. C., Lee T. W., Erez M. “Why People Stay: Using Job Embeddedness to Predict Voluntary Turnover”, Academy of Management Journal, 44:6, 2001, 1102- 1121.
  • Porter L. W., Steers, R. M., Mowday, R.T. ve Boulian, P. V. “Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Among Psychiatric Technicians”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 19:5, 1974, 603- 609.
  • Rodwell J. J., Kienzle R., Shadur M. A. “The Relationships Among WorkRelated Perceptions, Employee Attitudes and Employee Performance: The Integral Role of Communication”, Human Resource Management, 37:3, 1998, 277- 293.
  • Somers M. J., Birnbaum D. “Work-related Commitment and Job Performance: It’ s Also The Nature of the Performance that Counts”, Journal of Organizational Behavior, 19:6, 1998, 621- 634.
  • Tett Robert P., Meyer John P. “Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Turnover Intention, and Turno ver: Path Analyses on MetaAnalytic Findings”, Personel Psychology, 6:2, 1993, 259-293.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Filiz Arslan This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Arslan, F. (2018). KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA. Sosyal Ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi, 10(2), 53-65.
AMA Arslan F. KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA. Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi. December 2018;10(2):53-65.
Chicago Arslan, Filiz. “KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA”. Sosyal Ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi 10, no. 2 (December 2018): 53-65.
EndNote Arslan F (December 1, 2018) KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA. Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi 10 2 53–65.
IEEE F. Arslan, “KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA”, Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 53–65, 2018.
ISNAD Arslan, Filiz. “KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA”. Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi 10/2 (December 2018), 53-65.
JAMA Arslan F. KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA. Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi. 2018;10:53–65.
MLA Arslan, Filiz. “KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA”. Sosyal Ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, 2018, pp. 53-65.
Vancouver Arslan F. KONAKLAMA İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARININ DUYGUSAL BAĞLILIKLARI, İŞLETMEDE KALMA NİYETİ VE PERFORMANSI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: ANTALYA OTEL İŞLETMELERİNDE ARAŞTIRMA. Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Dergisi. 2018;10(2):53-65.