Research Article

A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER"

Volume: 23 Number: 42 January 31, 2022
EN TR

A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER"

Abstract

Structuralism is an approach that seeks to decode the encoded whole consisting of a system to explore a textual work’s deep structure from the surface structure. This study analyses Harold Pinter’s “The Dumb Waiter” (1960) according to the structuralist approach. The harmony of the play’s deep structure performs on binary opposition between Ben and Gus who repeat mechanical behaviours and conversations since they are imprisoned for a while in a narrow space. Concrete mechanical elements such as the lavatory and the dumb waiter also repeat the same activities. Although the play is over, the melody continues since Ben and Gus are given no role other than being hitmen and victims. As for the deep meaning, individuals who appear as a functional part of the mechanism show the possibility that the oppressive mechanism may become inoperable as a result of questioning the mechanism.

Keywords

References

  1. Aksan, D. (1977). Her yönüyle dil (Ana çizgileriyle dilbilim) II. Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları.
  2. Alkan, H. (2016). A structuralist analysis of Jean-Paul Sartre’s The Flies. Artuklu Human and Social Science Journal, 1(1), 64-71.
  3. Barthes, R. (1972). Critical essays. (Trans: R. Howard), Northwestern University Press.
  4. Chomsky, N. (1965). Aspects of the theory of syntax. The MIT Press.
  5. Culler, J. (1973). Structuralist poetics. Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd.
  6. Eichenbaum, B. (1965). Russian formalist criticism: Four essays. (Trans: L. T. Lemon, M. J. Reis), University of Nebraska Press.
  7. Gordon, L. (1990). Harold Pinter - A casebook. Garland Publishing.
  8. Greimas, A. J. (1983). Structural semantics: An attempt at a method. (Trans: D. McDowell, R. Schleifer, A. Velie), University of Nebraska Press.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Creative Arts and Writing

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

January 31, 2022

Submission Date

December 9, 2021

Acceptance Date

January 2, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 23 Number: 42

APA
Alkan, H. (2022). A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER". Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 23(42), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.21550/sosbilder.1034570
AMA
1.Alkan H. A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER". Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;23(42):1-15. doi:10.21550/sosbilder.1034570
Chicago
Alkan, Halit. 2022. “A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S ‘THE DUMB WAITER’”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 (42): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.21550/sosbilder.1034570.
EndNote
Alkan H (January 1, 2022) A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER". Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23 42 1–15.
IEEE
[1]H. Alkan, “A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S ‘THE DUMB WAITER’”, Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 42, pp. 1–15, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.21550/sosbilder.1034570.
ISNAD
Alkan, Halit. “A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S ‘THE DUMB WAITER’”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 23/42 (January 1, 2022): 1-15. https://doi.org/10.21550/sosbilder.1034570.
JAMA
1.Alkan H. A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER". Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022;23:1–15.
MLA
Alkan, Halit. “A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S ‘THE DUMB WAITER’”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 42, Jan. 2022, pp. 1-15, doi:10.21550/sosbilder.1034570.
Vancouver
1.Halit Alkan. A STRUCTURALIST APPROACH TO HAROLD PINTER’S "THE DUMB WAITER". Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2022 Jan. 1;23(42):1-15. doi:10.21550/sosbilder.1034570