ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TEKNOLOJİ DESTEKLİ ÖĞRENME ORTAMINDA TEKNOSTRES DÜZEYLERİ ÖLÇEĞİNİN TÜRKÇEYE UYARLANMASI: GEÇERLİK - GÜVENİRLİK ÇALIŞMASI
Year 2021,
Issue: 87, 451 - 470, 21.09.2021
Muhammet Baş
Fatih Balaban
Suphi Balcı
Abstract
Araştırmanın amacı orijinali İngilizce dilinde geliştirilmiş olan “Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Teknoloji
Destekli Öğrenme Ortamında Teknostres Düzeyleri Ölçeğini” Türk kültürüne
uyarlamaktır. 2020-2021 öğretim yılı güz yarıyılında Hatay’da 523 üniversite öğrencisi ile
yürütülen çalışmada ölçek uyarlama çalışması kapsamında çeviri işlemleri, dil geçerliği,
yapı geçerliği (Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi) işlemleri yürütülmüş, alpha iç tutarlık katsayısı,
iki yarı güvenirliği, kararlılık katsayısı, madde analizleri ve korelasyon katsayıları hesaplanmıştır.
Dil geçerliği kapsamında her iki dil arasında 0.88 düzeyinde korelasyon bulunmuştur.
Doğrulayıcı faktör analizinden elde edilen uyum indislerine göre ölçeğin orijinalinin 2
faktörden oluşan 13 maddelik yapısı doğrulanmıştır. Türkçe formun alpha değeri 0.91, iki
yarı güvenirliği 0.93 çıkmıştır. Ayrıca kararlılık kapsamında farklı zamanlarda uygulanan
ölçümler arasında 0.74 düzeyinde korelasyon elde edilmiştir. %27’lik alt-üst gruplar tekniği
dikkate alınarak maddelerin ayırt edicilikleri değerleri hesaplanmış ve bütün maddeler için
ayırtedicilikler anlamlı bulunmuştur. Her bir maddenin yeterli faktör yüküne sahip olduğu
anlaşılmış ve maddelerin ölçmek istediği özellikleri ölçmede uygun olduğu kanaatine varılmıştır.
Ayrıca faktörlerin kendi arasında ve ölçeğin bütünü ile arasında yüksek düzeyde korelasyona sahip
olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Sonuç olarak üniversite öğrencilerinin teknoloji destekli
öğrenme ortamında teknostres düzeyleri ölçeği Türkçe formunun geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu
anlaşılmıştır.
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Year 2021,
Issue: 87, 451 - 470, 21.09.2021
Muhammet Baş
Fatih Balaban
Suphi Balcı
References
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technostress inhibitors on the relationship between technostress creators and
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- Erasmus, B. J. ve Joubert, J. P. R. (2017). Information and communication technology
skills in higher education; the case of a distance learning institution. Journal of
Contemporary Management, 14(1), 1010-1034.
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ve ölçek geliştirme-II: Ölçme araçlarının psikometrik nitelikleri ve ölçme
kuramları. Ankara: Pegem Yayıncılık.
- Ertuğ, C. (2020). Coronavirüs (Covid-19) pandemisi ve pedagojik yansımaları:
Türkiye’de açık ve uzaktan eğitim uygulamaları. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve
Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(2), 11-53.
- Fields, G. (1999). Urbanization and the transition from agrarian to industrial society.
Berkeley Planning Journal, 13(1), 102-128.
- Foley, K. ve Marr, L. (2019). Scaffolding extracurricular online events to support distance
learning university students. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2019(1),
DOI: http://doi.org/10.5334/jime.525.
- Gaudioso, F., Turel, O. ve Galimberti, C. (2017). The mediating roles of strain facets
and coping strategies in translating techno-stressors into adverse job outcomes.
Computers in Human Behavior, 69, 189-196.
- Gerasimova, V. G., Melamud, M. R., Tutaeva, D. R., Romanova, Y. D. ve Zhenova, N.
A. (2018). The adoption of e-learning technology at the faculty of distance
learning of plekhanov russian university of economics. Journal of Social Studies
Education Research, 9(2), 172-188.
- Haberl, H., Fischer-Kowalski, M., Krausmann, F., Martinez-Alier, J. ve Winiwarter,
V. (2011). A socio-metabolic transition towards sustainability? Challenges for
another great transformation. Sustainable Development, 19(1), 1-14.
- Hamidi, H. ve Chavoshi, A. (2018). Analysis of the essential factors for the adoption of
mobile learning in higher education: A case study of students of the University
of Technology. Telematics and Informatics, 35(4), 1053-1070.
- Hayashi, K., Bentler, P. M. ve Yuan, K.-H. (2007). 13 Structural Equation Modeling.
Handbook of Statistics, 27, 395-428
- Hooper, D., Coughlan, J. ve Mullen, M. (2008a). Evaluating model fit: A synthesis of
the structural equation modelling literature. Presented at the 7th European
Conference on Research Methodology for Business and Management Studies,
Regent’s College, London, United Kingdom.
- Hooper, D., Coughlan, J. ve Mullen, M. R. (2008b). Structural equation modelling:
guidelines for determining model fit. Electronic Journal of Business Research
Methods, 6(1), 53–60.
- Hu, L.T. and Bentler, P.M. (1999), "Cut off criteria for fit ındexes in covariance structure
analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives, Structural Equation
Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal 6(1), 1-55.
- Hudiburg, R. A. (1989). Psychology of computer use: VII. Measuring technostress:
Computer-related stress. Psychological Reports, 64(3), 767-772.
- Iorns, E. (2013). Research 2.0. 1: The future of research funding. http://blogs.nature.
com/soapboxscience/2013/06/12/research-2-0-1-the-future-of-research-funding
adresinden 21.03.2021 tarihinde alınmıştır.
- Jena, R. K. (2015). Technostress in ICT enabled collaborative learning environment: An
empirical study among Indian academician. Computers in Human Behavior, 51,
1116-1123. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.020.
- Jeong, J. S., González-Gómez, D., Gallego-Picó, A. ve Bravo, J. C. (2019). Effects of
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