Sermaye Yapısı Üzerinde Etkili Faktörler: Davranışsal Kurumsal Finans Bağlamında Bir Panel Veri Analizi

Year 2019, Volume: 27 Issue: 42, 145 - 162, 31.10.2019

Bilgehan Tekin

https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2019.04.08

Cited By: 5

Abstract

Bu çalışmada firmaya özgü ve makroekonomik faktörlerin yanı sıra “Reel Kesim Güven Endeksinin” sermaye yapısı üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Reel kesim güven endeks verileri davranışsal kurumsal finans çerçevesinde yapılan çalışmalara paralel olarak yöneticilerin kendine aşırı güvenlerinin bir ölçüsü kabul edilmiştir. Çalışmada dikkate alınan diğer değişkenler net satışlar, aktiflerdeki değişim, aktif kârlılığı, gayri safi yurtiçi hâsıla ve enflasyondur. Çalışmada sermaye yapısı değişkeni olarak kaldıraç oranı kullanılmıştır. BIST SINAİ endeksi firmaları üzerine yapılan çalışmada panel veri analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda Reel Kesim Güven Endeksinin sermaye yapısı üzerinde bir etkisi tespit edilememiş bununla birlikte diğer değişkenlerin sermaye yapısı üzerinde belirli düzeylerde etkisi tespit edilmiştir.

Keywords

Reel Kesim Güven Endeksi, Kendine Aşırı Güven, Sermaye Yapısı

The Factors Affecting Capital Structure: A Panel Data Analysis in the Context of Behavioural Corporate Finance

Abstract

In this study, the effects of “Real Sector Confidence Index” as well as the effects of firmspecific and macroeconomic factors on the capital structure were investigated. In line with the studies conducted in behavioral corporate finance, Real Sector Confidence Index has been considered as a measure of the overconfidence of managers. Other variables considered in the study are net sales, change in assets, return on assets, gross domestic product and inflation. In the study, leverage ratio is used as the variable capturing the capital structure. Fims listed in the BIST Industry Index were examined using panel data analysis. According to the results of the study, no evidence could be found towards an effect of Real Sector Confidence Index on capital structure. However, the effect of other variables on capital structure has been determined at certain levels of confidence.

Keywords

Real Sector Confidence Index, Overconfidence, Capital Structure

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