Research Article
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The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance

Year 2022, Volume: 30 Issue: 53, 243 - 259, 29.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13

Abstract

The study aims to analyse the moderating relationship between the return on assets (ROA) ratio with the Islamic maqasid ratio. This study uses several independent variables: financing to deposit ratio, labour cost ratio, promotions cost ratio, non-performing financing, and the ratio of financing distribution of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The methodology used in this study is quantitative. The result of this study is that ROA significantly moderates the independent variables on ROA. Furthermore, the novelty of this research is to link the ratio of social and spiritual aspects with a balance of financial aspects.

Supporting Institution

Univeristas Mercu Buana

Thanks

Research Center of Universitas Mercu Buana

References

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  • Ailawadi, K.L. et al. (2006), “Promotion profitability for a retailer: The role of promotion, brand, category, and store characteristics”, Journal of Marketing Research, 43(4), 518-535.
  • Arafah, W. & L. Nugroho (2016), “Maqhashid Sharia in Clean Water Financing Business Model at Islamic Bank”, International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI), 5(2), 22-32.
  • Bahari, N.P. et al. (2021), “Analisa Manfaat Pembiayaan Gadai Emas Syariah: Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Mandiri-Tomang Raya”, Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah, Dan Audit, 8(1), 15-30.
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  • Bhatti, K.K. & T.M. Qureshi (2007), “Impact Of Employee Participation On Job Satisfaction , Employee Commitment And Employee Productivity”, International Review of Business Research Papers, 3(2), 54-68.
  • Black, S.E. & L.M. Lynch (1996), “Human-Capital Investments and Productivity”, The American Economic Review, 86(2), 263-267.
  • Blattberg, R.C. & S.A. Neslin (1989), “Sales promotion: The long and the short of it”, Marketing Letters, 1(1), 81-97.
  • Budiman, F. (2016), “Pengaruh Kualitas Penerapan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) terhadap Tingkat Pengembalian dan Risiko Pembiayaan Bank Syariah di Indonesia”, Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 1-21.
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  • Cebeci, I. (2012), “Integrating the social maslaha into Islamic finance”, Accounting Research Journal, 25(3), 166-184.
  • Das, A. et al. (2009), “Labor-use efficiency in Indian banking: A branch-level analysis”, Omega, 37(2), 411-425.
  • Dhumale, R. & A. Sapcanin (1998), “An Application of Islamic Banking Principles to Microfinance”, Study by the Regional Bureau for Arab States, United Nations Development Programme, in cooperation with the Middle East and North Africa Region.
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  • Ductor, L. & D. Grechyna (2015), “Financial development, real sector, and economic growth”, International Review of Economics and Finance, 37, 393-405.
  • Dusuki, A.W. (2008), “Banking for the poor : the role of Islamic banking in microfinance initiatives”, Humanomics, 24(1), 49-66.
  • Farida, S. (2016), “Pendidikan Karakter dalam Prespektif Islam”, Kabilah:Journal of Sicial Community, 1(1), 198-200.
  • Faslah, R. & M.T. Savitri (2013), “Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pada Karyawan PT.Kabelindo Murni”, Pendidikan Ekonomi Bisnis, 1(2), 40-53.
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  • Hakiim, N. & H. Rafsanjani (2016), “Pengaruh Internal Capital Adequency Ratio (Car), Financing To Deposit Ratio (Fdr), Dan Biaya Operasional Per Pendapatan Operasional (Bopo) Dalam Peningkatan Profitabilitas Industri Bank Syariah Di Indonesia”, Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 1(1), 60-74.
  • Hakim, S.A. et al. (2011), “Advertising of Islamic banking products”, Advertising of Islamic Banking Products, 1(2), 60-70.
  • Hasan, M. et al. (2022), “Ekonomi Pembangunan Sebuah Tinjauan Teori dan Praktis”, in: R. Septiani (ed.), Widina Media Utama, Widina Media Utama.
  • Hastuti, R.K. (2019a), 5 Tahun Rerata Pertumbuhan Industri Perbankan Syariah 15%, <https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/syariah/20190608180708-29-77170/5-tahun-rerata-pertumbuhan-industri-perbankan-syariah-15>, 17.10.2021.
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  • Hidayah, N. et al. (2020), “Human Capital and The Use of Information Technology to Enhance Sustainable Competitive Advantages (Case study on Sharia Banking)”, Archives of Business Review, 8(6), 239-249.
  • Hidayah, N. et al. (2021), “Human Capital and Relational Capital on University Quality with Environmental Uncertainty as Moderating Variables”, BİLTÜRK Journal of Economics and Related Studies, 3(3), 117-132.
  • Ihwanudin, N. et al. (2020), Dasar-Dasar Analisa Laporan Keuangan, Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
  • Jusoh, W.N.H.W. & A.M. Shariff (2015), “Microfinance: Viable Approaches for Islamic Banking Implementation”, Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business, 2(3), 197-206.
  • Khan, F. (2010), “How ‘Islamic’ is Islamic Banking?”, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 76(3), 805-820.
  • Khasanah, A.N. (2016), “Pengaruh Intelektual Capital dan Islamicity Performance Index Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia”, Jurnal Nominal, 5(1), 1-18.
  • Kim, J. (2019), “The impact of different price promotions on customer retention”, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 46(September), 95-102.
  • Labetubun, M.A.H. et al. (2021), “Sistem Ekonomi Indonesia”, in: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung, Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
  • Lestari, P. (2009), “Efektivitas Pengaruh Besaran Biaya Promosi Dalam Penghimpunan Dana Pihak Ketiga”, Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah, 1(2), 1-32.
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  • Margaretha, F. & Letty (2017), “Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja keuangan perbankan Indonesia”, Jurnal Manajemen, 6(2), 84-96.
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İslâmi Bankacılık Sektörünün Performansında Şeriat Hedefleri ve Kârlılık Oranı İlişkisi

Year 2022, Volume: 30 Issue: 53, 243 - 259, 29.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13

Abstract

Çalışmanın amacı, aktif kârlılığı (ROA) oranı ile İslami Şeriat Hedefi oranı arasındaki düzenleyici ilişkiyi analiz etmektir. Bu çalışmada birkaç bağımsız değişken kullanılmaktadır: finansmanın mevduata oranı, işgücü maliyeti oranı, promosyon maliyeti oranı, sorunlu finansman ve mikro küçük ve orta ölçekli işletmelerin (MSME) finansman dağılımının oranı. Çalışmada kullanılan metodoloji niceldir. Araştırma sonucunda, aktif kârlılığının kendi üzerindeki bağımsız değişkenleri önemli ölçüde etkilediği görülmüştür. Bankacılık sektörünün performansının belirlenmesinde konunun finansal yönünün yanı sıra sosyal ve manevi yönü de süreçle ilişkilendirilerek bilimsel alana yeni bir bakış açısı kazandırılmaya çalışılmıştır.

References

  • Acar, M. & H. Temiz (2017), “Advertising effectiveness on the financial performance of banking sector: Turkey case”, International Journal of Bank Marketing, 35(4), 649-661.
  • Adab, F. & W. Rokhman (2015), “Pengaruh Etika Kerja Islam Terhadap”, EQUILIBRIUM, 3(1), 48-61.
  • Ailawadi, K.L. et al. (2006), “Promotion profitability for a retailer: The role of promotion, brand, category, and store characteristics”, Journal of Marketing Research, 43(4), 518-535.
  • Arafah, W. & L. Nugroho (2016), “Maqhashid Sharia in Clean Water Financing Business Model at Islamic Bank”, International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI), 5(2), 22-32.
  • Bahari, N.P. et al. (2021), “Analisa Manfaat Pembiayaan Gadai Emas Syariah: Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Mandiri-Tomang Raya”, Jurnal REKSA: Rekayasa Keuangan, Syariah, Dan Audit, 8(1), 15-30.
  • Bashir, A. et al. (1993), “Equity Capital, Profit Sharing Contracts, and Investment: Theory and Evidence”, Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, 20(5), 639-651.
  • Bernstein, D. (1996), “Asset Quality and Scale Economies in Banking”, Journal of Economics and Business, 6195(96), 157-166.
  • Bhatti, K.K. & T.M. Qureshi (2007), “Impact Of Employee Participation On Job Satisfaction , Employee Commitment And Employee Productivity”, International Review of Business Research Papers, 3(2), 54-68.
  • Black, S.E. & L.M. Lynch (1996), “Human-Capital Investments and Productivity”, The American Economic Review, 86(2), 263-267.
  • Blattberg, R.C. & S.A. Neslin (1989), “Sales promotion: The long and the short of it”, Marketing Letters, 1(1), 81-97.
  • Budiman, F. (2016), “Pengaruh Kualitas Penerapan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) terhadap Tingkat Pengembalian dan Risiko Pembiayaan Bank Syariah di Indonesia”, Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 7(2), 1-21.
  • Capon, N. et al. (1990), “Determinants of Financial Performance : A Meta-Analysis”, Management Science, 36(10), 1143-1159.
  • Cebeci, I. (2012), “Integrating the social maslaha into Islamic finance”, Accounting Research Journal, 25(3), 166-184.
  • Das, A. et al. (2009), “Labor-use efficiency in Indian banking: A branch-level analysis”, Omega, 37(2), 411-425.
  • Dhumale, R. & A. Sapcanin (1998), “An Application of Islamic Banking Principles to Microfinance”, Study by the Regional Bureau for Arab States, United Nations Development Programme, in cooperation with the Middle East and North Africa Region.
  • Diantanti, N.P. et al. (2021), Pengantar Bisnis Islam (Tinjauan Konsep dan Praktis), Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung, Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
  • Drašković, V. & A. Lojpur (2013), “The Importance of the Institutional Framework in Regulating CSR”, Montenegrin Journal of Economics, 9(2), 39-46.
  • Ductor, L. & D. Grechyna (2015), “Financial development, real sector, and economic growth”, International Review of Economics and Finance, 37, 393-405.
  • Dusuki, A.W. (2008), “Banking for the poor : the role of Islamic banking in microfinance initiatives”, Humanomics, 24(1), 49-66.
  • Farida, S. (2016), “Pendidikan Karakter dalam Prespektif Islam”, Kabilah:Journal of Sicial Community, 1(1), 198-200.
  • Faslah, R. & M.T. Savitri (2013), “Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pada Karyawan PT.Kabelindo Murni”, Pendidikan Ekonomi Bisnis, 1(2), 40-53.
  • Firmansyah, I. (2014), “Determinant of Non Performing Loan: The Case of Islamic Bank in Indonesia”, Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan, 17(2), 241-258.
  • Fitrotulloh, M.R. (2013), “Konstruk Filsafat dan Agama dalam Bingkai Peradaban Islam”, El-Qudwah-Qudwah, 4, 1-20.
  • Fujii, H. et al. (2014), “Indian bank efficiency and productivity changes with undesirable outputs: A disaggregated approach”, Journal of Banking & Finance, 38, 41-50.
  • Gunardi, A. et al. (2021), “Research on Islamic corporate social responsibility and Islamic bank disclosures”, Journal of Sustainable Finance and Investment, 1-22.
  • Hakiim, N. & H. Rafsanjani (2016), “Pengaruh Internal Capital Adequency Ratio (Car), Financing To Deposit Ratio (Fdr), Dan Biaya Operasional Per Pendapatan Operasional (Bopo) Dalam Peningkatan Profitabilitas Industri Bank Syariah Di Indonesia”, Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 1(1), 60-74.
  • Hakim, S.A. et al. (2011), “Advertising of Islamic banking products”, Advertising of Islamic Banking Products, 1(2), 60-70.
  • Hasan, M. et al. (2022), “Ekonomi Pembangunan Sebuah Tinjauan Teori dan Praktis”, in: R. Septiani (ed.), Widina Media Utama, Widina Media Utama.
  • Hastuti, R.K. (2019a), 5 Tahun Rerata Pertumbuhan Industri Perbankan Syariah 15%, <https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/syariah/20190608180708-29-77170/5-tahun-rerata-pertumbuhan-industri-perbankan-syariah-15>, 17.10.2021.
  • Hastuti, R.K. (2019b), Perbankan Syariah Masih Sulit Bersaing Dengan Konvensional, <https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/syariah/20190607133414-29-77037/perbankan-syariah-masih-sulit-bersaing-dengan-konvensional>, 17.10.2021.
  • Hidayah, N. et al. (2020), “Human Capital and The Use of Information Technology to Enhance Sustainable Competitive Advantages (Case study on Sharia Banking)”, Archives of Business Review, 8(6), 239-249.
  • Hidayah, N. et al. (2021), “Human Capital and Relational Capital on University Quality with Environmental Uncertainty as Moderating Variables”, BİLTÜRK Journal of Economics and Related Studies, 3(3), 117-132.
  • Ihwanudin, N. et al. (2020), Dasar-Dasar Analisa Laporan Keuangan, Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
  • Jusoh, W.N.H.W. & A.M. Shariff (2015), “Microfinance: Viable Approaches for Islamic Banking Implementation”, Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business, 2(3), 197-206.
  • Khan, F. (2010), “How ‘Islamic’ is Islamic Banking?”, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 76(3), 805-820.
  • Khasanah, A.N. (2016), “Pengaruh Intelektual Capital dan Islamicity Performance Index Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia”, Jurnal Nominal, 5(1), 1-18.
  • Kim, J. (2019), “The impact of different price promotions on customer retention”, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 46(September), 95-102.
  • Labetubun, M.A.H. et al. (2021), “Sistem Ekonomi Indonesia”, in: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung, Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
  • Lestari, P. (2009), “Efektivitas Pengaruh Besaran Biaya Promosi Dalam Penghimpunan Dana Pihak Ketiga”, Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah, 1(2), 1-32.
  • Makruflis, M. (2019), “Pengukuran Kesehatan Bank Syariah berdasarkan Islmacity Performance Index (Studi Pada BMI dan BSM)”, IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita, 8(2), 225-236.
  • Margaretha, F. & Letty (2017), “Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja keuangan perbankan Indonesia”, Jurnal Manajemen, 6(2), 84-96.
  • Masruri, H.M.H. & I. Rossidy (2007), “Filsafat Sains dalam Al-Qur’an: Melacak Kerangka Dasar Integrasi Ilmu dan Agama”, El-Qudwah, 4, 1-24.
  • Mawaddah, N. (2015), “Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Profitabilitas”, Etikonomi, 14(2), 241-256.
  • Metanfanuan, T. et al. (2021), “Konsep Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Desa Digital”, in: Pengantar Manajemen Potensi Desa.
  • Muniarty, P. et al. (2020), Manajemen Perbankan, <www.penerbitwidina.com>, 17.10.2021.
  • Nugraha, E. et al. (2020), “Maqashid Sharia Implementation in Indonesia and Bahrain”, Etikonomi, 19(1), 155-168.
  • Nugroho, L. & A. Malik (2020), “Determinasi Kualitas Kredit Kepemilikan Rumah (KPR) Berdasarkan Perspektif Sumber Angsuran dan Rasio Fraud Account Officer”, Moneter, 7(1), 71-79.
  • Nugroho, L. & H. Nezzim Bararah (2018), “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) terhadap stabilitas keuangan bank umum syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2012-2017”, Jurnal Inovasi Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 160-169.
  • Nugroho, L. & H.N. Bararah (2018), “Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) terhadap stabilitas keuangan bank umum syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2012-2017”, Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis, 6(2), 160-169.
  • Nugroho, L. & T.C. Husnadi (2014), “State-Owned Islamic Bank (BUMN) in Realizing The Benefit of Ummah (Maslahah) and Indonesia as Islamic Financial Center in The World”, in: 11th International Research Conference on Quality, Innovation and Knowledge Management. Bandung (p. 20).
  • Nugroho, L. et al. (2017), “Islamic banking capital challenges to increase business expansion (Indonesia cases)”, International Journal of Commerce and Finance, 3(2), 1-10.
  • Nugroho, L. et al. (2018), “The Challenges of Bad Debt Monitoring Practices in Islamic Micro Banking”, European Journal of Islamic Finance, 11, 1-11.
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There are 74 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Economics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Lucky Nugroho 0000-0002-9613-1667

Publication Date July 29, 2022
Submission Date November 10, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 30 Issue: 53

Cite

APA Nugroho, L. (2022). The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance. Sosyoekonomi, 30(53), 243-259. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13
AMA Nugroho L. The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance. Sosyoekonomi. July 2022;30(53):243-259. doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13
Chicago Nugroho, Lucky. “The Relationship Between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance”. Sosyoekonomi 30, no. 53 (July 2022): 243-59. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13.
EndNote Nugroho L (July 1, 2022) The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance. Sosyoekonomi 30 53 243–259.
IEEE L. Nugroho, “The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance”, Sosyoekonomi, vol. 30, no. 53, pp. 243–259, 2022, doi: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13.
ISNAD Nugroho, Lucky. “The Relationship Between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance”. Sosyoekonomi 30/53 (July 2022), 243-259. https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13.
JAMA Nugroho L. The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance. Sosyoekonomi. 2022;30:243–259.
MLA Nugroho, Lucky. “The Relationship Between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance”. Sosyoekonomi, vol. 30, no. 53, 2022, pp. 243-59, doi:10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.03.13.
Vancouver Nugroho L. The Relationship between Maqasid Sharia and Profitability Ratio in Islamic Banking Industries Performance. Sosyoekonomi. 2022;30(53):243-59.