Research Article

Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives

Volume: 9 Number: 2 August 29, 2024
TR EN

Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives

Abstract

Ömer Seyfettin, the founder of the modern Turkish short story and a widely read literary figure, published “The Rainbow” (“Eleğimsağma”) in 1917 in a magazine. The story revolves around a ten-year-old girl, Ayşe, and her gender transformation as part of a struggle against masculine hegemony and suppression. Although this transformation takes place through the protagonist’s dream, Seyfettin successfully showcases how gender roles and stereotypes become central in building respectful, acceptable, and powerful personas in society. The story also helps to question the so-called domestic roles of women by juxtaposing the responsibilities of the two genders based on existing cultural norms. To this end, this study aims to investigate how established gender roles in a patriarchal society are called into question and how gender fluidity defies stereotypical understanding of gender representation in a male-dominated society. The analysis of this gender transformation in the story will be made through the concept of performativity which has been introduced by Judith Butler. Though biologically female, Ayşe enjoys activities such as riding, wrestling, shooting, and playing in the streets, which are almost always associated with the male gender. Furthermore, she is subjugated to societal and religious pressure to act like a girl and cover her body. In this respect, Ömer Seyfettin’s “The Rainbow” can be hailed as a leading narration that puts gender performativity in the limelight at the beginning of twentieth-century Turkish literature.

Keywords

Ömer Seyfettin, the rainbow, gender performativity, transgender, Butler

References

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  2. Butler, Judith (2008). Gender Trouble. New York & London: Routledge.
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  4. Federici, Silvia (2019). Re-enchanting the World. Oakland: Kairos Books.
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  7. Gön, Aslı (2016). Küf, Yozgat Blues ve Ben Değilim’de Performatif Toplumsal Cinsiyet ve Erkeklik. Sinecine, 7 (1): 9-44. https://doi.org/10.32001/sinecine.537113
APA
Gürova, E. (2024). Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi, 9(2), 924-936. https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048
AMA
1.Gürova E. Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives. Söylem. 2024;9(2):924-936. doi:10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048
Chicago
Gürova, Ercan. 2024. “Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story ‘The Rainbow’: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives”. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi 9 (2): 924-36. https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048.
EndNote
Gürova E (August 1, 2024) Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi 9 2 924–936.
IEEE
[1]E. Gürova, “Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story ‘The Rainbow’: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives”, Söylem, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 924–936, Aug. 2024, doi: 10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048.
ISNAD
Gürova, Ercan. “Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story ‘The Rainbow’: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives”. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi 9/2 (August 1, 2024): 924-936. https://doi.org/10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048.
JAMA
1.Gürova E. Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives. Söylem. 2024;9:924–936.
MLA
Gürova, Ercan. “Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story ‘The Rainbow’: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives”. Söylem Filoloji Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, Aug. 2024, pp. 924-36, doi:10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048.
Vancouver
1.Ercan Gürova. Ömer Seyfettin’s Short Story “The Rainbow”: A Precursor of Transgender Narratives. Söylem. 2024 Aug. 1;9(2):924-36. doi:10.29110/soylemdergi.1428048