Algılanan Ebeveyn Özerklik Desteği Ölçeğinin Lise Öğrencilerine Uyarlanması: Bir Psikometrik Değerlendirme

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı Mageau ve diğerleri (2015) tarafından geliştirilen Algılanan Ebeveyn Özerklik Desteği Ölçeğinin Türkçeye uyarlama çalışmasının yapılmasıdır. Ölçeğin uyarlama sürecindeki geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması ergenler üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada örneklem grubu içerisinde ilgili yapının doğrulanıp doğrulanmadığını test etmek için Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) uygulanmıştır. DFA analizinde elde edilen değerlerin iyi uyum düzeyine sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Algılanan Özerklik Desteği Ölçeği’nin iç tutarlık katsayıları Cronbach Alpha güvenirlik katsayısı ile hesaplanmıştır. Buna göre; ölçeğin baba formu için özerklik desteği alt boyutuna ait iç tutarlık katsayısı .93, psikolojik kontrol boyutu için ise .91 olarak belirlenmiştir. Anne formu için özerklik desteği alt boyutu iç tutarlık katsayısı .93, psikolojik kontrol boyutu için .91 olarak belirlenmiştir. Ölçeğin iç tutarlık katsayılarının belirlenmesinin ardından ölçeğin test tekrar test güvenirliği de hesaplanmıştır. Buna göre, ölçeğin baba formu için özerklik desteği test tekrar test güvenirliği .86, psikolojik kontrol boyutu için .85; anne formu için özerklik desteği test tekrar test güvenirliği .88, psikolojik kontrol boyutu için ise .87 olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda Algılanan Özerklik Desteği Ölçeği’nin ergenlerde öğrencilerinde geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ebeveyn Özerklik Desteği
• Geçerlik
• Güvenirlik
• Lise öğrencileri
• Psikolojik Kontrol

Adaptation of The Perceived Parental Autonomy Support Scale for High School Students: A Psychometric Evaluation

Abstract

The aim of this study is to adapt the Perceived Parental Autonomy Support Scale, developed by Mageau et al. (2015), into Turkish. The validity and reliability study of the scale’s adaptation process was conducted on adolescents. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was applied to test whether the intended structure was confirmed within the sample group. The CFA results indicated a good fit. The internal consistency coefficients of the Perceived Parental Autonomy Support Scale were calculated using Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient. The internal consistency coefficient for the father form was .93 for the autonomy support subdimension and .91 for the psychological control dimension. Similarly, the internal consistency coefficient for the mother form was .93 for the autonomy support subdimension and .91 for the psychological control dimension. After determining the internal consistency coefficients, the test-retest reliability of the scale was also calculated. For the father form, the test-retest reliability coefficient was .86 for autonomy support and .85 for psychological control. For the mother form, the test-retest reliability coefficient was .88 for autonomy support and .87 for psychological control. The findings indicate that the Perceived Parental Autonomy Support Scale is a valid and reliable measurement tool for assessing perceived autonomy support among adolescents.

Keywords

• Parental Autonomy Support
• Psychological Control
• Validity
• Reliability
• High School Students

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