BibTex RIS Cite

Postural kontrol ve spor: kassal yorgunluk ve postural kontrol ilişkisi

Year 2011, , 119 - 124, 01.10.2011
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000208

Abstract

Denge, atıcılık gibi statik spor branşlarında ve futbol, jimnastik, güreş gibi maksimum çeviklik gerektiren dinamik sporlarda, spor performansı açısından oldukça büyük öneme sahiptir. Denge, istemli hareket öncesinde, sırasında ve sonrasında postural ayarlamalar ile stabilite durumunu tekrar kazanmak için, stabilizasyonu bozan durumlara ve eksternal pertürbasyonlara karşı hızlı ve etkili bir şekilde reaksiyon gösterebilme yeteneği olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Ayrıca denge, içsel ve dışsal güçlerin ve çevreyi içeren faktörlerin dinamik integresyonu tarafından sürdürülmektedir. Dışsal (kaygan zemin üzerinde yürümek, ışık değişimi vb.) ve içsel denge perturbasyonlarına [kas sertliği (stiffness), kas iskelet yaralanmaları ve yorgunluk gibi] karşı dik duruş pozisyonunun devam ettirilebilmesi; sensör (somatosensör, görsel ve vestibular) ve motor sistemin entegresyonunu gerektirmektedir. İçsel perturbasyonlara maruz kalınan durumlarda postural salınımın belirlenmesine yönelik gerçekleştirilmiş çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmalar incelendiğinde en genel içsel perturbasyon postural kontrol paradigmaları; (a) başın hareketini, (b) gözlerin kapalı olduğu durumları, (c) içsel odaklanma durumunu ve (d) kassal yorgunluğu içermektedir. Egzersiz sonrasında dengeyi bozan ya da kötüleştiren temel faktör olarak ifade edilen yorgunluk; eklemlerin proprioseptif ve kinestetik özelliklerini zayıflatarak kas iğciğinin deşarj olma eşiğini arttırmaktadır. Bu durum afferent geribildirimi olumsuz etkileyerek eklem farkındalığında istenmeyen değişimlere neden olmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, kassal yorgunluk; periferal proprioseptif sistemi, merkezi propriosepsiyon sürecini ve aynı zamanda kuvvet üretim kapasitesini değiştirdiği bilinen fiziksel, profesyonel ya da rekreasyonel aktivitelerin kaçınılmaz bir fenomenini sunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, farklı egzersiz formlarının postural kontrol üzerinde ne gibi etkilerinin olduğunu ortaya koyan araştırmalara yer verilecektir

References

  • McKenna, M.J. Mechanisms of Muscle Fatigue. In Physiological bases of sport performance. Eds: Hargreaves, M. And Hawley, J. McGraw-Hill, New South Wales, 2003.
  • Gandevia, S.C. Spinal and supraspinal factors in human muscle fatigue. Physiol Rev., 81:1725–89, 2001.
  • Bizid, R., Margnes, E., François, Y., Jully, J.L., Gonzalez, G., Dupui, P., Paillard, T. Effects of knee and ankle muscle fatigue on postural control in the unipedal stance. Eur J Appl Physiol,106:375–380, 2009.
  • Lundin TM, Feuerbach JW, Grabiner MD. Effect of plantar flexor and dorsiflexor fatigue on unilateral postural control. J Appl Biomech, 9:191–201. 1993.
  • Harringe, M., Halvorsen, K., Renstrom, P., & Werner, S. Postural control measured as the center of pressure excursion in young female gymnasts with low back pain or lower extremity injury. Gait & Posture, 28(1), 38-45, 2008.
  • Johnston, R., Howard, M.E., Cawley, P.W., Lossee, G.M. Effect of lower extremity muscular fatigue on motor control performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 30: 1703-07, 1998.
  • Trop, H. Pronator muscle weakness in functional instability of the ankle joint. Int J Sports Med, 7:291–294, 1986.
  • Schieppati, M., Hugon, M., Grasso, M., Nardone, A., Galante, M. The limits of equilibrium in young and elderly normal subjects and in Parkinsonians. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 93:286–298, 1994.
  • Dietz, V. Human neuronal control of automatic functional movements: interaction between central programs and afferent input. Physiol Rev 72:33–69, 1992.
  • Holtzhausen, L.M, Noakes, T.D. The prevalence and significance of post- exercise (postural) hypotension in ultramarathon runners. Med Sci Sports Exerc 27:1595–1601, 1995.
  • Douglas, P.S, O’Toole, M.L., Hiller, W.D, Hackney, K., Reichek, N. Cardiac fatigue after prolonged exercise. Circulation 76:1206– 1213, 1987.
  • Douglas, P.S., O’Toole, M.L., Katz, S.E. Prolonged exercise alters cardiac chronotropic responsiveness in endurance athletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 38:158–163, 1998.
  • Rifai, N., Douglas, P.S., O’Toole, M., Rimm, E., Ginsburg, G.S. Cardiac troponin T and I, electrocardiographic wall motion analyses, and ejection fractions in athletes participating in the Hawaii Ironman Triathlon. Am J Cardiol 83:1085–1089, 1999.
  • Whyte, G, Lumley, S., George, K., Gates, P., Sharma, S., Prased, K., McKenna, W.J. Physiological profile and predictors of cycling performance in ultra-endurance triathletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 40:103–109, 2000.
  • Ginsburg,. GS, O’Toole, M., Rimm, E., Douglas, P.S., Rifai, N. Gender differences in exercise-induced changes in sex hormone levels and lipid peroxidation in athletes participating in the Hawaii ironman triathlon. Ginsburg-gender and exercise-induced lipid peroxidation. Clin Chim Acta 305:131–139, 2001.
  • Laursen, P.B., Rhodes, E.C., Langill, R.H., McKenzie, D.C. Taunton JE Relationship of exercise test variables to cycling performance in an ironman triathlon. Eur J Appl Physiol, 87:433–440, 2002.
  • Ledin, T., Fransson, P.A., Magnusson, M. Effects of postural disturbances with fatigued triceps surae muscles or with 20% additional body weight, Gait Posture 19:184-193, 2004.
  • Vuillerme, N., Danion, F., Forestier, N., Nougier, V. Postural sway under muscle vibration and muscle fatigue in humans, Neurosci. Lett. 333:131-135. 2002a.
  • Caron, O. Effects of local fatigue of the lower limbs on the postural control and posture stability in standing posture. Neurosci. Lett. 340, 83–86, 2003.
  • Vuillerme, N., Burdet, C., Isableu, B., Demetz, S. The magnitude of the effect of calf muscles fatigue on postural control during bipedal quiet standing with vision depends on the eye-visual target distance. Gait Posture, 24, 166–172. 2006.
  • Vuillerme, N., Demetz, S. Do ankle foot orthoses modify postural control during bipedal quiet standing following a localized fatigue of the ankle muscles? Int. J. Sports Med., in press, 2007.
  • Vuillerme, N., Nougier, V. Effect of light finger touch on postural sway after lower-limb muscular fatigue. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. 84, 1560–1563, 2003.
  • Yaggie, J.A., McGregor, S.J. Effects of isokinetic ankle fatigue on maintenance of balance and postural limits. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 83: 224-28, 2002.
  • Gribble, P.A., Hertel J. Effect of lower-extremity muscle fatigue on postural control. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 85: 589-92, 2004.
  • Miura, K., Ishibashi, Y., Tsuda, E., Okamura, Y., Otsuka, H., Toh, S. The Effect of Local and General Fatigue on Knee Proprioception.In Arthroscopy. 20:(4), 414-418, 2004.
  • Nardone, A., Tarantola, j., Galante, M., Schieppati, M. Time couse of stabilimetric changes after a strenuous treadmill exercise. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 79: 920-4,1998.
  • Ochsendorf, D.T., Mattacola, C.G., Arnold, BL. Effect of orthotics on postural sway after fatigue of the plantar flexors and dorsiflexors. J Athl Train. 35:26–30, 2000.
  • Carson, J.S., Frank, J.E., Shapiro, R. Effects of prolonged activity on vertical jump performance. Paper presented at: 24th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics; Chicago, IL. 7:19, 2000
  • Nardone, A., Tarantola, j., Galante, M., Schieppati, M. Fatigue effect on body balance. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol, 105:309-20,1997.
  • Lepers., R, Bigard., AX, Diard., JP, Gouteyron, J.F, Guezennec, C.Y. Posture control after prolonged exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 76:55–61, 1997.
  • Derave, W., Tombeux, N., Cottyn, J., Pannier, J. L., & De Clercq, D. Treadmill exercise negatively affects visual contribution to static postural stability. Int J Sports Med, 23, 44-49, 2002.
  • Gauchard, G.S, Gangloff, P., Vouriot, A., Mallie, J.P., Perin, P.P. Effects of exercise-induced fatigue with and without hydration on static postural control in adult human subjects. Int J Neurosci 112:1191–1206, 2002.
  • Nagy, E., Toth, K., Janositz, G., Kovacs, G., Feher-Kiss, A., Angyan, L., Horvath, G. Postural control in athletes participating in an ironman triathlon. Eur J Appl Physiol. 92: 407–413, 2004.
  • Yaggie, J., Armstrong, W.J. Effects of lower extremity fatigue on indices of balance. J Sport Rehabil.13:312-322, 2004.
  • Zemková, E., Kyselo vičová, O., Hamar, D. Postural Sway Response To Rebound Jumps Of Dıfferent Duratıon. Human Movement, 11 (2), 153–156, 2010.
  • Walsh, L.D., Hesse, C.W., Morgan, D.L., Proske, U. Human forearm position sense after fatigue of elbow flexor muscles, J. Physiol. 558:705-715, 2004.
  • Corbeil, P., Blouin, J.S., Bégin, F., Nougier, V., Teasdale, N. Perturbation of the postural control system induced by muscular fatigue, Gait Posture, 18. 92-100. 2003.
  • Harkins, K.M, Mattacola, C.G., Uhl, T.L., Malone, T.R., McCrory, J.L. Effects of 2 ankle fatigue models on the duration of postural stability dysfunction. J Athl Train. 40(3):191–194, 2005.
  • Gosselin, G., Rassoulian, H., Brown, I. Effects of neck extensor muscles fatigue on balance. Clinical Biomechanics. 18:473-479, 2004.
  • Salavati, M., Moghadam, M., Ismaeil Ebrahimi I, Arab, A.M. Changes in postural stability with fatigue of lower extremity frontal and sagittal plane movers. Gait Posture. 26:214–8, 2007.
  • Schieppati, M., Nardone, A., Schmid, M. Neck muscle fatigue affects postural control in man. Neuroscience. 121:277–85, 2003.
  • Vuillerme, N., Forestier, N., Nougier, V. Attentional demands and postural sway: the effect of the calf muscles fatigue, Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:1907-1912, 2002b.
  • Seliga, R., Bhattacharya, A., Succop, P., Wickstrom, R., Smith, D.,Willeke, K. Effect of work load and respirator wear on Postural stability, heart rate, and percieved exertion. Am Ind Hyg Assoc. J. 52(10):417-22, 1991.
  • Rozzi, S., Yuktanandana, P., Pincivero, D., Lephart, S. Role of fatigue on proprioception and neuromuscular control. In: Lephart S and Fu FH, Ed. Proprioception and Neuromuscular Control in Joint Stability. Human Kinetics Publishers Inc. 375-83, 2000.
  • Dickin, D. C. Doan, J. B. Postural stability in altered and unaltered sensory environments following fatiguing exercise of lower extremity joints. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 18: 765–772, 2008.
  • Cetin, N., Bayramoglu, M., Aytar, A., Surenkok, O and Yemisci, O.U. Effects of Lower-Extremity and Trunk Muscle Fatigue on Balance, The Open Sports Medicine Journal, 2, 16-22, 2008.
  • Michael, L., Madigan Bradley, S., Davidson Maury, A. Nussbaum Postural sway and joint kinematics during quiet standing are affected by lumbar extensor fatigue. Human Movement Science 25:788–799, 2006.
  • Hashiba, M. Transiet change in standing posture after linear treadmill locomotion. Jpn J Physiol., 48, 499-504, 1998.
  • Zemková, E., & Hamar, D. Postural sway response to exercise bouts eliciting the same heart rate with different energy yield from anaerobic glycolysis. Medicina Sportiva, 7(4), 135-139, 2003.
  • Adlerton, A.K., Moritz, U., Moe-Nilssen, R. Forceplate and accelerometer measures for evaluating the effect of muscle fatigue on postural control during one-legged stance. Physiother Res Int. 8(4): 187–199, 2003.
  • Crowell, D.H., Guskiewicz, K.M., Prentice, W.E., Onate, J.A. The effect of fatigue on postural stability and neuropsychological function. J Athl Train. 36(suppl 2):S-33, 2001.
  • Zachary, G., Fox Jason, P., Mihalik, J. Troy Blackburn, Claudio L. Battaglini, Kevin M. Guskiewicz. Return of Postural Control to Baseline After Anaerobic and Aerobic Exercise Protocols. Journal of Athletic Training. 43(5):456–463, 2008.
  • Hunter, I. W., & Kearney, R. E. Respiratory components of human postural sway. Neurosci Lett, 25(2), 155-159, 1981.
  • Jeong, B. Y. Respiration effect on standing balance. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 72, 642-645, 1991.
  • Bouisset, S., & Duchene, J. Is body balance more perturbed by respiration in seating than in standing posture? NeuroReport, 5, 957-960, 1994.
  • Sakellari, V., Bronstein, A. M., Corna, S., Hammon, C. A., Jones, S., & Wolsley, C. J. The effects of hyperventilation on postural control mechanisms. Brain, 120, 1659-1673, 1997.
  • Zemková, E., Hamar, D. Postural Sway and Cardiorespiratory Response to Resistance Exercises. Physical Education and Sport Vol. 7, No 2, pp. 181 – 187, 2009.
  • Schmidt, R.A. A schema theory of discrete motor skill learning. Psychol. Rev. 82, 225–260, 1975.
  • Taylor, J.L., Butler, J.E., Gandevia, S.C. Changes in muscle afferents, motoneurons and motor drive during muscle fatigue. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 83, 106–115, 2000.
  • Pwers, S.K., Howley, Eds. Exercise physiology: Theory and application to fitnes and performance. Dubuque(IA): Brown and Bencmark Publishers; 1990.
  • Forestier, N., Teasdale, N., Nougier, V. Alteration of the position sense at the ankle induced by muscular fatigue in humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 34(1): 117-22, 2002.
  • Mikołajec, K., and Rzepka, K. Objective Assessment and Importance of Stability and Motor Control in Sports Performance. Journal of Human Kinetics.18, 135-140, 2007.

POSTURAL CONTROL AND SPORT: MUSCULAR FATIGUE AND POSTURAL CONTROL RELATIONSHIP

Year 2011, , 119 - 124, 01.10.2011
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000208

Abstract

Balance is one of the most importante factors effecting static sport branches like shooting, archery etc. and dynamic sports branches such as football, gymnastics and wrestling that require agility. Balance is required to regain stability condition before, during and after voluntary movement with the postural adjustments. Therefore, balance has been defined as the ability to show quick and effective reactions against stabilization distorting and external perturbating situations. In addition, balance is carried out by dynamic integration of internal and external forces and factors, which is including the environment. The maintainance of the upright posture against to external (to walk on slippery floors, light replacement, etc.) and internal (such as; muscle stiffness, skeletal and muscle injuries, and fatigue) balance perturbations require the integration of sensors (somatosensory, visual and vestibular) and motor system. There have been some studies, which have been performed to investigate postural sway at internal perturbations situations. When these studies examined the general internal control of postural perturbation paradigms including: (a) the movement of head (b) eyes closed states, (c) the status of the internal focus, and (d) muscular fatigue. The fatigue, which is a disrupt or broke of balance after exercise increases of discharge threshold of muscle spindle to weakening proprioception and kinesthetic properties of joint, has been defined as a main factor on postural control. This situation leads to adverse changes from joint awareness of negatively affecting the afferent feedback. Also, muscular fatigue offers inevitable phenomenon of the physical, professional or recreational activities that are also known to alter peripheral proprioceptive system and the central process of proprioception and force production capacity. In this study, a literature review will be made on the effects of different forms of exercise on postural control

References

  • McKenna, M.J. Mechanisms of Muscle Fatigue. In Physiological bases of sport performance. Eds: Hargreaves, M. And Hawley, J. McGraw-Hill, New South Wales, 2003.
  • Gandevia, S.C. Spinal and supraspinal factors in human muscle fatigue. Physiol Rev., 81:1725–89, 2001.
  • Bizid, R., Margnes, E., François, Y., Jully, J.L., Gonzalez, G., Dupui, P., Paillard, T. Effects of knee and ankle muscle fatigue on postural control in the unipedal stance. Eur J Appl Physiol,106:375–380, 2009.
  • Lundin TM, Feuerbach JW, Grabiner MD. Effect of plantar flexor and dorsiflexor fatigue on unilateral postural control. J Appl Biomech, 9:191–201. 1993.
  • Harringe, M., Halvorsen, K., Renstrom, P., & Werner, S. Postural control measured as the center of pressure excursion in young female gymnasts with low back pain or lower extremity injury. Gait & Posture, 28(1), 38-45, 2008.
  • Johnston, R., Howard, M.E., Cawley, P.W., Lossee, G.M. Effect of lower extremity muscular fatigue on motor control performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 30: 1703-07, 1998.
  • Trop, H. Pronator muscle weakness in functional instability of the ankle joint. Int J Sports Med, 7:291–294, 1986.
  • Schieppati, M., Hugon, M., Grasso, M., Nardone, A., Galante, M. The limits of equilibrium in young and elderly normal subjects and in Parkinsonians. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 93:286–298, 1994.
  • Dietz, V. Human neuronal control of automatic functional movements: interaction between central programs and afferent input. Physiol Rev 72:33–69, 1992.
  • Holtzhausen, L.M, Noakes, T.D. The prevalence and significance of post- exercise (postural) hypotension in ultramarathon runners. Med Sci Sports Exerc 27:1595–1601, 1995.
  • Douglas, P.S, O’Toole, M.L., Hiller, W.D, Hackney, K., Reichek, N. Cardiac fatigue after prolonged exercise. Circulation 76:1206– 1213, 1987.
  • Douglas, P.S., O’Toole, M.L., Katz, S.E. Prolonged exercise alters cardiac chronotropic responsiveness in endurance athletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 38:158–163, 1998.
  • Rifai, N., Douglas, P.S., O’Toole, M., Rimm, E., Ginsburg, G.S. Cardiac troponin T and I, electrocardiographic wall motion analyses, and ejection fractions in athletes participating in the Hawaii Ironman Triathlon. Am J Cardiol 83:1085–1089, 1999.
  • Whyte, G, Lumley, S., George, K., Gates, P., Sharma, S., Prased, K., McKenna, W.J. Physiological profile and predictors of cycling performance in ultra-endurance triathletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 40:103–109, 2000.
  • Ginsburg,. GS, O’Toole, M., Rimm, E., Douglas, P.S., Rifai, N. Gender differences in exercise-induced changes in sex hormone levels and lipid peroxidation in athletes participating in the Hawaii ironman triathlon. Ginsburg-gender and exercise-induced lipid peroxidation. Clin Chim Acta 305:131–139, 2001.
  • Laursen, P.B., Rhodes, E.C., Langill, R.H., McKenzie, D.C. Taunton JE Relationship of exercise test variables to cycling performance in an ironman triathlon. Eur J Appl Physiol, 87:433–440, 2002.
  • Ledin, T., Fransson, P.A., Magnusson, M. Effects of postural disturbances with fatigued triceps surae muscles or with 20% additional body weight, Gait Posture 19:184-193, 2004.
  • Vuillerme, N., Danion, F., Forestier, N., Nougier, V. Postural sway under muscle vibration and muscle fatigue in humans, Neurosci. Lett. 333:131-135. 2002a.
  • Caron, O. Effects of local fatigue of the lower limbs on the postural control and posture stability in standing posture. Neurosci. Lett. 340, 83–86, 2003.
  • Vuillerme, N., Burdet, C., Isableu, B., Demetz, S. The magnitude of the effect of calf muscles fatigue on postural control during bipedal quiet standing with vision depends on the eye-visual target distance. Gait Posture, 24, 166–172. 2006.
  • Vuillerme, N., Demetz, S. Do ankle foot orthoses modify postural control during bipedal quiet standing following a localized fatigue of the ankle muscles? Int. J. Sports Med., in press, 2007.
  • Vuillerme, N., Nougier, V. Effect of light finger touch on postural sway after lower-limb muscular fatigue. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. 84, 1560–1563, 2003.
  • Yaggie, J.A., McGregor, S.J. Effects of isokinetic ankle fatigue on maintenance of balance and postural limits. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 83: 224-28, 2002.
  • Gribble, P.A., Hertel J. Effect of lower-extremity muscle fatigue on postural control. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 85: 589-92, 2004.
  • Miura, K., Ishibashi, Y., Tsuda, E., Okamura, Y., Otsuka, H., Toh, S. The Effect of Local and General Fatigue on Knee Proprioception.In Arthroscopy. 20:(4), 414-418, 2004.
  • Nardone, A., Tarantola, j., Galante, M., Schieppati, M. Time couse of stabilimetric changes after a strenuous treadmill exercise. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 79: 920-4,1998.
  • Ochsendorf, D.T., Mattacola, C.G., Arnold, BL. Effect of orthotics on postural sway after fatigue of the plantar flexors and dorsiflexors. J Athl Train. 35:26–30, 2000.
  • Carson, J.S., Frank, J.E., Shapiro, R. Effects of prolonged activity on vertical jump performance. Paper presented at: 24th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Biomechanics; Chicago, IL. 7:19, 2000
  • Nardone, A., Tarantola, j., Galante, M., Schieppati, M. Fatigue effect on body balance. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol, 105:309-20,1997.
  • Lepers., R, Bigard., AX, Diard., JP, Gouteyron, J.F, Guezennec, C.Y. Posture control after prolonged exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 76:55–61, 1997.
  • Derave, W., Tombeux, N., Cottyn, J., Pannier, J. L., & De Clercq, D. Treadmill exercise negatively affects visual contribution to static postural stability. Int J Sports Med, 23, 44-49, 2002.
  • Gauchard, G.S, Gangloff, P., Vouriot, A., Mallie, J.P., Perin, P.P. Effects of exercise-induced fatigue with and without hydration on static postural control in adult human subjects. Int J Neurosci 112:1191–1206, 2002.
  • Nagy, E., Toth, K., Janositz, G., Kovacs, G., Feher-Kiss, A., Angyan, L., Horvath, G. Postural control in athletes participating in an ironman triathlon. Eur J Appl Physiol. 92: 407–413, 2004.
  • Yaggie, J., Armstrong, W.J. Effects of lower extremity fatigue on indices of balance. J Sport Rehabil.13:312-322, 2004.
  • Zemková, E., Kyselo vičová, O., Hamar, D. Postural Sway Response To Rebound Jumps Of Dıfferent Duratıon. Human Movement, 11 (2), 153–156, 2010.
  • Walsh, L.D., Hesse, C.W., Morgan, D.L., Proske, U. Human forearm position sense after fatigue of elbow flexor muscles, J. Physiol. 558:705-715, 2004.
  • Corbeil, P., Blouin, J.S., Bégin, F., Nougier, V., Teasdale, N. Perturbation of the postural control system induced by muscular fatigue, Gait Posture, 18. 92-100. 2003.
  • Harkins, K.M, Mattacola, C.G., Uhl, T.L., Malone, T.R., McCrory, J.L. Effects of 2 ankle fatigue models on the duration of postural stability dysfunction. J Athl Train. 40(3):191–194, 2005.
  • Gosselin, G., Rassoulian, H., Brown, I. Effects of neck extensor muscles fatigue on balance. Clinical Biomechanics. 18:473-479, 2004.
  • Salavati, M., Moghadam, M., Ismaeil Ebrahimi I, Arab, A.M. Changes in postural stability with fatigue of lower extremity frontal and sagittal plane movers. Gait Posture. 26:214–8, 2007.
  • Schieppati, M., Nardone, A., Schmid, M. Neck muscle fatigue affects postural control in man. Neuroscience. 121:277–85, 2003.
  • Vuillerme, N., Forestier, N., Nougier, V. Attentional demands and postural sway: the effect of the calf muscles fatigue, Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 34:1907-1912, 2002b.
  • Seliga, R., Bhattacharya, A., Succop, P., Wickstrom, R., Smith, D.,Willeke, K. Effect of work load and respirator wear on Postural stability, heart rate, and percieved exertion. Am Ind Hyg Assoc. J. 52(10):417-22, 1991.
  • Rozzi, S., Yuktanandana, P., Pincivero, D., Lephart, S. Role of fatigue on proprioception and neuromuscular control. In: Lephart S and Fu FH, Ed. Proprioception and Neuromuscular Control in Joint Stability. Human Kinetics Publishers Inc. 375-83, 2000.
  • Dickin, D. C. Doan, J. B. Postural stability in altered and unaltered sensory environments following fatiguing exercise of lower extremity joints. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 18: 765–772, 2008.
  • Cetin, N., Bayramoglu, M., Aytar, A., Surenkok, O and Yemisci, O.U. Effects of Lower-Extremity and Trunk Muscle Fatigue on Balance, The Open Sports Medicine Journal, 2, 16-22, 2008.
  • Michael, L., Madigan Bradley, S., Davidson Maury, A. Nussbaum Postural sway and joint kinematics during quiet standing are affected by lumbar extensor fatigue. Human Movement Science 25:788–799, 2006.
  • Hashiba, M. Transiet change in standing posture after linear treadmill locomotion. Jpn J Physiol., 48, 499-504, 1998.
  • Zemková, E., & Hamar, D. Postural sway response to exercise bouts eliciting the same heart rate with different energy yield from anaerobic glycolysis. Medicina Sportiva, 7(4), 135-139, 2003.
  • Adlerton, A.K., Moritz, U., Moe-Nilssen, R. Forceplate and accelerometer measures for evaluating the effect of muscle fatigue on postural control during one-legged stance. Physiother Res Int. 8(4): 187–199, 2003.
  • Crowell, D.H., Guskiewicz, K.M., Prentice, W.E., Onate, J.A. The effect of fatigue on postural stability and neuropsychological function. J Athl Train. 36(suppl 2):S-33, 2001.
  • Zachary, G., Fox Jason, P., Mihalik, J. Troy Blackburn, Claudio L. Battaglini, Kevin M. Guskiewicz. Return of Postural Control to Baseline After Anaerobic and Aerobic Exercise Protocols. Journal of Athletic Training. 43(5):456–463, 2008.
  • Hunter, I. W., & Kearney, R. E. Respiratory components of human postural sway. Neurosci Lett, 25(2), 155-159, 1981.
  • Jeong, B. Y. Respiration effect on standing balance. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 72, 642-645, 1991.
  • Bouisset, S., & Duchene, J. Is body balance more perturbed by respiration in seating than in standing posture? NeuroReport, 5, 957-960, 1994.
  • Sakellari, V., Bronstein, A. M., Corna, S., Hammon, C. A., Jones, S., & Wolsley, C. J. The effects of hyperventilation on postural control mechanisms. Brain, 120, 1659-1673, 1997.
  • Zemková, E., Hamar, D. Postural Sway and Cardiorespiratory Response to Resistance Exercises. Physical Education and Sport Vol. 7, No 2, pp. 181 – 187, 2009.
  • Schmidt, R.A. A schema theory of discrete motor skill learning. Psychol. Rev. 82, 225–260, 1975.
  • Taylor, J.L., Butler, J.E., Gandevia, S.C. Changes in muscle afferents, motoneurons and motor drive during muscle fatigue. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 83, 106–115, 2000.
  • Pwers, S.K., Howley, Eds. Exercise physiology: Theory and application to fitnes and performance. Dubuque(IA): Brown and Bencmark Publishers; 1990.
  • Forestier, N., Teasdale, N., Nougier, V. Alteration of the position sense at the ankle induced by muscular fatigue in humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 34(1): 117-22, 2002.
  • Mikołajec, K., and Rzepka, K. Objective Assessment and Importance of Stability and Motor Control in Sports Performance. Journal of Human Kinetics.18, 135-140, 2007.
There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA77DT97KV
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Deniz Şimşek This is me

Hayri Ertan This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011

Cite

APA Şimşek, D., & Ertan, H. (2011). Postural kontrol ve spor: kassal yorgunluk ve postural kontrol ilişkisi. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(4), 119-124. https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000208

Flag Counter