Ebeveyn Güdüsel İklim Envanteri-2’nin Türkçe versiyonunun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması

Year 2016, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 163 - 174, 01.08.2016

Atahan Altıntaş F. Hülya Aşçı Çağlar Emine Dolu

https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000293

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın aacı White ve Duda (1993) tarafından geliştirilen Ebeveyn Güdüsel İklim Envanteri-2’nin Türkçe versiyonunun psikometrik özelliklerinin test edilmesidir. Envanter farklı spor branşlarında yer alan 118 kız ve 184 erkek olmak üzere toplam 302 ergen sporcuya (Xyaş=15.05  1.78 yıl) uygulanmıştır. Envanter, Endişe, Öğrenme/Haz ve Çabasız Başarı İklimi olmak üzere üç alt boyuttan ve 18 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Tüm katılımcılar envanteri hem babaları hem de anneleri için ayrı ayrı doldurmuşlardır. Envanterin geçerliğini test etmek için Varimax döndürmesi ile uygulanan faktör analizi sonuçları üç faktör yapısını desteklemektedir. Faktör yükleri envanterin anne formunun tüm alt boyutları için 0.52 ile 0.90, baba formunun tüm alt boyutları için ise 0.49 ile 0.89 arasında değişmektedir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analiz sonuçları ise envanterin uyum iyiliği indeks değerlerinin kabul edilebilir düzeyde olduğunu göstermiştir. Envanterin güvenirliği Cronbach alfa katsayısı ile belirlenmiştir. Anne güdüsel iklimi alt boyutlarının iç tutarlık katsayıları0.68 (Endişe İklimi) ile 0.95 (Öğrenme/Haz İklimi) arasında, baba güdüsel iklimi için ise 0.62 (Çabasız Başarı İklimi) ile0.94 (Öğrenme/Haz İklimi) arasında değişmektedir. Sonuçlar, Ebeveyn Güdüsel İklim Envanteri-2’nin ergen sporcuların ebeveynleri tarafından oluşturulan güdüsel iklim algılarını değerlendirmede kullanılabileceğini göstermektedir

Keywords

Ebeveyn güdüsel iklim, geçerlik, güvenirlik

RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY STUDY OF THE TURKISH VERSION OF PARENT-INITIATED MOTIVATIONAL CLIMATE QUESTIONNAIRE-2

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of Turkish version of the ParentInitiated Motivational Climate Questionnaire-2 (PIMCQ-2) which was developed by White and Duda (1993). The questionnaire was administered to 118 female and 184 male, totally 302 (Mage=15.05  1.78 years) adolescent athletes from different sports. PIMCQ-2 has 18 items that are repeated twice to record sport and exercise participants’ perceptions of the motivational climate created by their mother and father. All participants completed the questionnaire for both their mother and father. Principle Component Factor Analysis with Varimax rotation for testing validity of PIMCQ-2 supported 3 factor structures. The results of factor analysis revealed that 18 items of PIMCQ-2 explained 61 % of variance for mother initiated motivational climate and 59 % for father initiated climate.The factor loadings of items ranged from 0.52 to 0.90 for all subscales of mother formand ranged from 0.49 to 0.89 for all subscales of father form. Confirmatory factor analysis results revealed that goodness of fit index values of inventory were at acceptable level. The reliability of the questionnaire was determined by Cronbach alpha coefficient. Internal consistency coefficients of subscales of mother initiated motivational climate ranged from 0.68 (Worry Conducive Climate) to 0.95 (Learning and Enjoyment Climate). These values ranged from0.62 (Success Without Effort) to 0.94 (Learning and Enjoyment Climate) for father initiated climate. The results showed that PIMCQ-2can be used to determine Turkish adolescent athletes’ perceptions of motivational climates created by their parents

Keywords

Parent-ınitiated motivational climate, reliability, validity

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