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Buz hokeycilerde uzun süre paten kullanımının ayak tabanı basınç dağılımlarına etkisinin araştırılması

Year 2012, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 117 - 124, 01.08.2012
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000228

Abstract

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı buz hokeycilerle ile sağlıklı kişilerin ayak tabanı 11 temas alanı bölgesine ait zirve basınç, ortalama maksimal basınç ve basınç–zaman entegrali pedobarografik parametreleri karşılaştırılarak, buz hokeyinin ayak tabanı üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Çalışma Planı: Çalışmaya ayak şikâyeti olmayan 22 erkek buz hokeyi oyuncusu (18.37 ± 2.2 yaş ) ve kontrol gurubu olarak 25 erkek gönüllü (26.10 ± 2.40 yaş) dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmada EMED-SF plantar basınç analiz sistemi kullanılmıştır. Denek ve kontrol grubu ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farkın olup olmadığı non-parametrik Mann Whitney U testi, fiziksel yapı ve ayak tabanına ait değişkenler arasındaki doğrusal ilişkinin büyüklüğü Pearson’un (r) katsayısı hesaplanarak incelenmiştir (P<0.01–0.05). Bulgular: Ölçümler sonunda ayak tabanı 11 temas alanı zirve basınçta sol ayak 3. metatars başı ve toplamı (TOTAL) ile sağ ayak 2. metatars başı, ortalama maksimal basınçta sağ ayak tabanı 2. metatars başında, zaman basınç entegrali karşılaştırmasında ise sol ayak toplamı (TOTAL), sağ ayak 2. metatars ile sol ayak 1., 2., 3. metatars başlarında buz hokeyi oyuncularıyla kontrol gurubu arasında anlamlı farklılıkların olduğunu tespit edilmiştir. Çıkarımlar: Sonuç olarak, buz hokeyinin uzun süreli antrenman ve maçlarda zorlayıcı hareketlerde ayak tabanlarına aşırı yüklenmeleri sporcuların ayak tabanı bazı basınç bölgeleri metatars başlarında değişime neden olduğunu göstermektedir

References

  • 1. Behm, D.G., Wahl, M.J, Button, D.C., Power K.E and Anderson, K.G.," Relationship between hockey skating speed and selected performance measures", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 19(2): p. 326-331.2005
  • 2. Brocherie, F., Babault, N., Cometti, G., Maffiuletti N. and Chatard, J.C., "Electrostimulation training effects on the physical performance of ice hockey players", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37(3): p. 455-460.2005
  • 3. Marchie, A. and Cusimano, M.D.," Bodychecking and concussions in ice hockey: Should our youth pay the price?", Canadian Medical Association Journal, 169(2): p. 124-128.2003
  • 4. HockeyCanadaWebsite, http://www.hockeycanada.ca, Hockey Canada Annual Report 2008, 2008.
  • 5. USAHockeyWebsite, http://www.usahockey.com, " Hockey Annual Report USA 2007/2008",2010
  • 6. Molsa, J., Kujala, U., Myllynen, P., Torstila, I and Airaksinen, O.," Injuries to the upper extremity in ice hockey- Analysis of a series of 760 injuries", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(5): p. 751-757.2003
  • 7. Geithner, C.A., Lee, A.M., and Bracko, M.R.," Physical and performance differences among forwards, defensemen, and goalies in elite women's ice hockey", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20(3): p. 500-505.2006
  • 8. Green, M.R., Pivarnik, J.M., Carrier D.P. and Womack, C.J.," Relationship between physiological profiles and on-ice performance of a National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I hockey team", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20(1): p. 43- 46.2006
  • 9. Bracko, M.R.," Biomechanics powers ice hockey performance", Biomechanics, 2004: p. 47-53.2004
  • 10. Federolf, P. and Nigg, B.," Skating performance in ice hockey when using a flared skate blade design", Cold Regions Science and Technology, 70: p. 12-18.2012
  • 11. Pearsall, D.J., Paquette, Y.M., Baig, Z., Albrecht J. and Turcotte, R.A.," Ice hockey skate boot mechanics: Direct torque and contact pressure measures", Procedia Engineering, 34: p. 295-300.2012
  • 12. Ackland T., Elliot B. and B. J., Applied anatomy and biomechanics in sport 1994, Melborn: Blackwell scientific publication.
  • 13. Wong, P., Chamari, K., Chaouachi, A., Wisløff, U. and Hong, Y.," Difference in plantar pressure between the preferred and nonpreferred feet in four soccer-related movements", British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(2): p. 84-92.2007
  • 14. Rad, A.G. and Aghdam, E.M.," The Medical Insole Effects in Kinetic Patterns of Vertical Jumping for Heading between Flatfoot Male Football Players", Annals of Biological Research, 13(1): p. 162-169.2012
  • 15. Stokes, I., Hutton W. and Stott, J.," Forces acting on the metatarsals during normal walking", Journal of anatomy, 129(Pt 3): p. 579.1979
  • 16. Park, J.H., Noh, S.C., Jang, H.S., Yu, W.J., Park, M.K., and Choi, H.H.," The Study of Correlation between Foot-pressure Distribution and Scoliosis", 13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Vols 1-3. 23(1-3): p. 974-978.2009
  • 17. Kang, J.H., Chen, M.D., Chen, S.C. and Hsi, W.L.," Correlations between subjective treatment responses and plantar pressure parameters of metatarsal pad treatment in metatarsalgia patients: a prospective study", BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 7(1): p. 95.2006
  • 18. Eils, E., Nolte, S., Tewes, M., Thorwesten, L., Völker, K., and Rosenbaum, D.," Modified pressure distribution patterns in walking following reduction of plantar sensation", Journal of biomechanics, 35(10): p. 1307-1313.2002
  • 19. Kılıçoğlu, Ö.," Sporcularda Ayak ve Ayak Bileği Sorunları", Klinik Gelişim, 22(1): p. 78-87.2009
  • 20. Knapp, T.P., Mandelbaum, B.R.and Garrett, W.E.," why are stress ınjurıes so common ın the soccer player?*", Clinics in Sports Medicine, 17(4): p. 835-853.1998
  • 21. Queen, R.M., Haynes, B.B., Hardaker, W.M. and Garrett, W.E.," Forefoot loading during 3 athletic tasks", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 35(4): p. 630-636.2007
  • 22. Kanatli, U., Yetkin, H., Simsek, A., Ozturk, A.M., Esen, E. and Besli, K.," Pressure distribution patterns under the metatarsal heads in healthy individuals", Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc, 42(1): p. 26-30.2008
  • 23. Patil, S., Thatte, M. and Chaskar, U.," Development of Planter Foot Pressure Distribution System Using Flexi Force Sensors. Sens", Trans. J, 108(9): p. 73-79.2009
  • 24. Knapik, J.J., Marshall, S.W., Lee, R.B., Darakjy, S.S., Jones, S.B., Mitchener T.A., Delacruz, G.G., and Jones, B.H.," Mouthguards in sport activities history, physical properties and injury prevention effectiveness", Sports Medicine, 37(2): p. 117-144.2007
  • 25. Sherbondy, P.S., Hertel, J.N. and Sebastianelli, W.J.," The effect of protective equipment on cervical spine alignment in collegiate lacrosse players", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(10): p. 1675-1679.2006
  • 26. Stevens, S.T., Lassonde, M., de Beaumont, L.and Keenan, J.P.," The effect of visors on head and facial injury in National Hockey League players", Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 9(3): p. 238-242.2006
  • 27. Hennig, E.M. and Milani, T.L.," In-Shoe Pressure Distribution for Running in Various Types of Footwear", Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 11(3): p. 299-310.1995
  • 28. Ripani, M., Ciccarelli, A., Morini, S., Ricciardi, G. and Michielon, G.," Evaluation of foot support in rugby players: a baropodometric analysis", Sport Sciences for Health. 1(3): p. 104-108,2006
  • 29. Uzun, A.," Investigate of the effect of basketball on the sole of professional basketball players", Energy Education Science and Technology Part B: Social and Educational Studies, 4(4): p. 2611-2620.2012
  • 30. Aydos, L.," Effect of wrestling on the foot sole of elite wrestlers", International Journal of the Physical Sciences. 6(13): p. 3143– 3154.2011
  • 31. Lord, S.R., Mclean, D.and Stathers, G.," Physiological Factors Associated with Injurious Falls in Older-People Living in the Community", Gerontology, 38(6): p. 338-346.1992
  • 32. Chen, H., Nigg, B.M. and Dekoning, J.," Relationship between Plantar Pressure Distribution under the Foot and Insole Comfort", Clinical Biomechanics, 9(6): p. 335-341.1994
  • 33. Fong, D.T.P., Mao, D.W., Li, J.X. and Hong, Y.," Greater toe grip and gentler heel strike are the strategies to adapt to slippery surface", Journal of biomechanics, 41(4): p. 838-844.2008
  • 34. Wong, P., Chamari, K., Wisløff, U. and Hong, Y.," Higher plantar pressure on the medial side in four soccer-related movements", British journal of sports medicine, 41(2): p. 93-100.2007
  • 35. Birtane, M. and Tuna, H.," The evaluation of plantar pressure distribution in obese and non-obese adults", Clinical Biomechanics, 19(10): p. 1055-1059.2004
  • 36. Ford, K.R., Manson, N.A., Evans, B., Myer, G.D., Gwin, R.C., Heidt, R.S. and Hewett, T.E.," Comparison of In-Shoe Foot Loading Patterns in Football Players on Natural Grass and Synthetic Turf", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 38(5): p. S24- S25.2006
  • 37. Eils, E., Streyl, M., Linnenbecker, S., Thorwesten, L., Volker, K., and Rosenbaum, D.," Characteristic plantar pressure distribution patterns during soccer-specific movements", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(1): p. 140-145.2004

RESEARCHING THE EFFECT OF LONGTIME SKATE USING ON DISTRIBUTION OF SOLE PRESSURE IN ICE HOCKEY PLAYERS

Year 2012, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 117 - 124, 01.08.2012
https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000228

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to research the effect of football on sole comparing the peak pressure, average maximal pressure and pressure–time integral pedobarographic parameters of 11 contact areas of soles of professional female football players and healthy individuals. Working Plan: 22 male ice hockey players (18.37 ± 2.2 age) and 25 male volunteers (26.10 ± 2.40 age) having no foot complaints were included in the study. In the research EMED-SF plantar pressure analysis system was used. It was examined whether there was any statistically significant difference between the experiment and control group means using non-parametric Mann Whitney U test, the size of the linear relation between physical structure and variables of sole was examined by calculating Pearson’s (r) coefficient (P<0.01-0.05). Findings: At the end of the measurements, it was found that there were meaningful differences between the ice hockey players and control group in left foot 3rd metatarsal head and TOTAL and right foot sole 2nd metatarsal head peak pressure of 11 contact areas, in the 2nd metatars head at average maximal pressure and in right and left foot in 2nd metatarsal heads and time pressure integral in right foot sole 2nd and left foot TOTAL, 1st, 2nd, 3rd metatarsal heads and heel medial, heel lateral, 2nd, 3rd and 4th metatarsal heads. Arguments: As a result, ice hockey players players’ excessive pressing against their soles in forcing movements in long term exercises and matches are indicated to cause change in the sportsmen’s sole some pressure regions and values

References

  • 1. Behm, D.G., Wahl, M.J, Button, D.C., Power K.E and Anderson, K.G.," Relationship between hockey skating speed and selected performance measures", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 19(2): p. 326-331.2005
  • 2. Brocherie, F., Babault, N., Cometti, G., Maffiuletti N. and Chatard, J.C., "Electrostimulation training effects on the physical performance of ice hockey players", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37(3): p. 455-460.2005
  • 3. Marchie, A. and Cusimano, M.D.," Bodychecking and concussions in ice hockey: Should our youth pay the price?", Canadian Medical Association Journal, 169(2): p. 124-128.2003
  • 4. HockeyCanadaWebsite, http://www.hockeycanada.ca, Hockey Canada Annual Report 2008, 2008.
  • 5. USAHockeyWebsite, http://www.usahockey.com, " Hockey Annual Report USA 2007/2008",2010
  • 6. Molsa, J., Kujala, U., Myllynen, P., Torstila, I and Airaksinen, O.," Injuries to the upper extremity in ice hockey- Analysis of a series of 760 injuries", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(5): p. 751-757.2003
  • 7. Geithner, C.A., Lee, A.M., and Bracko, M.R.," Physical and performance differences among forwards, defensemen, and goalies in elite women's ice hockey", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20(3): p. 500-505.2006
  • 8. Green, M.R., Pivarnik, J.M., Carrier D.P. and Womack, C.J.," Relationship between physiological profiles and on-ice performance of a National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I hockey team", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 20(1): p. 43- 46.2006
  • 9. Bracko, M.R.," Biomechanics powers ice hockey performance", Biomechanics, 2004: p. 47-53.2004
  • 10. Federolf, P. and Nigg, B.," Skating performance in ice hockey when using a flared skate blade design", Cold Regions Science and Technology, 70: p. 12-18.2012
  • 11. Pearsall, D.J., Paquette, Y.M., Baig, Z., Albrecht J. and Turcotte, R.A.," Ice hockey skate boot mechanics: Direct torque and contact pressure measures", Procedia Engineering, 34: p. 295-300.2012
  • 12. Ackland T., Elliot B. and B. J., Applied anatomy and biomechanics in sport 1994, Melborn: Blackwell scientific publication.
  • 13. Wong, P., Chamari, K., Chaouachi, A., Wisløff, U. and Hong, Y.," Difference in plantar pressure between the preferred and nonpreferred feet in four soccer-related movements", British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(2): p. 84-92.2007
  • 14. Rad, A.G. and Aghdam, E.M.," The Medical Insole Effects in Kinetic Patterns of Vertical Jumping for Heading between Flatfoot Male Football Players", Annals of Biological Research, 13(1): p. 162-169.2012
  • 15. Stokes, I., Hutton W. and Stott, J.," Forces acting on the metatarsals during normal walking", Journal of anatomy, 129(Pt 3): p. 579.1979
  • 16. Park, J.H., Noh, S.C., Jang, H.S., Yu, W.J., Park, M.K., and Choi, H.H.," The Study of Correlation between Foot-pressure Distribution and Scoliosis", 13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Vols 1-3. 23(1-3): p. 974-978.2009
  • 17. Kang, J.H., Chen, M.D., Chen, S.C. and Hsi, W.L.," Correlations between subjective treatment responses and plantar pressure parameters of metatarsal pad treatment in metatarsalgia patients: a prospective study", BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 7(1): p. 95.2006
  • 18. Eils, E., Nolte, S., Tewes, M., Thorwesten, L., Völker, K., and Rosenbaum, D.," Modified pressure distribution patterns in walking following reduction of plantar sensation", Journal of biomechanics, 35(10): p. 1307-1313.2002
  • 19. Kılıçoğlu, Ö.," Sporcularda Ayak ve Ayak Bileği Sorunları", Klinik Gelişim, 22(1): p. 78-87.2009
  • 20. Knapp, T.P., Mandelbaum, B.R.and Garrett, W.E.," why are stress ınjurıes so common ın the soccer player?*", Clinics in Sports Medicine, 17(4): p. 835-853.1998
  • 21. Queen, R.M., Haynes, B.B., Hardaker, W.M. and Garrett, W.E.," Forefoot loading during 3 athletic tasks", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 35(4): p. 630-636.2007
  • 22. Kanatli, U., Yetkin, H., Simsek, A., Ozturk, A.M., Esen, E. and Besli, K.," Pressure distribution patterns under the metatarsal heads in healthy individuals", Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc, 42(1): p. 26-30.2008
  • 23. Patil, S., Thatte, M. and Chaskar, U.," Development of Planter Foot Pressure Distribution System Using Flexi Force Sensors. Sens", Trans. J, 108(9): p. 73-79.2009
  • 24. Knapik, J.J., Marshall, S.W., Lee, R.B., Darakjy, S.S., Jones, S.B., Mitchener T.A., Delacruz, G.G., and Jones, B.H.," Mouthguards in sport activities history, physical properties and injury prevention effectiveness", Sports Medicine, 37(2): p. 117-144.2007
  • 25. Sherbondy, P.S., Hertel, J.N. and Sebastianelli, W.J.," The effect of protective equipment on cervical spine alignment in collegiate lacrosse players", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(10): p. 1675-1679.2006
  • 26. Stevens, S.T., Lassonde, M., de Beaumont, L.and Keenan, J.P.," The effect of visors on head and facial injury in National Hockey League players", Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 9(3): p. 238-242.2006
  • 27. Hennig, E.M. and Milani, T.L.," In-Shoe Pressure Distribution for Running in Various Types of Footwear", Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 11(3): p. 299-310.1995
  • 28. Ripani, M., Ciccarelli, A., Morini, S., Ricciardi, G. and Michielon, G.," Evaluation of foot support in rugby players: a baropodometric analysis", Sport Sciences for Health. 1(3): p. 104-108,2006
  • 29. Uzun, A.," Investigate of the effect of basketball on the sole of professional basketball players", Energy Education Science and Technology Part B: Social and Educational Studies, 4(4): p. 2611-2620.2012
  • 30. Aydos, L.," Effect of wrestling on the foot sole of elite wrestlers", International Journal of the Physical Sciences. 6(13): p. 3143– 3154.2011
  • 31. Lord, S.R., Mclean, D.and Stathers, G.," Physiological Factors Associated with Injurious Falls in Older-People Living in the Community", Gerontology, 38(6): p. 338-346.1992
  • 32. Chen, H., Nigg, B.M. and Dekoning, J.," Relationship between Plantar Pressure Distribution under the Foot and Insole Comfort", Clinical Biomechanics, 9(6): p. 335-341.1994
  • 33. Fong, D.T.P., Mao, D.W., Li, J.X. and Hong, Y.," Greater toe grip and gentler heel strike are the strategies to adapt to slippery surface", Journal of biomechanics, 41(4): p. 838-844.2008
  • 34. Wong, P., Chamari, K., Wisløff, U. and Hong, Y.," Higher plantar pressure on the medial side in four soccer-related movements", British journal of sports medicine, 41(2): p. 93-100.2007
  • 35. Birtane, M. and Tuna, H.," The evaluation of plantar pressure distribution in obese and non-obese adults", Clinical Biomechanics, 19(10): p. 1055-1059.2004
  • 36. Ford, K.R., Manson, N.A., Evans, B., Myer, G.D., Gwin, R.C., Heidt, R.S. and Hewett, T.E.," Comparison of In-Shoe Foot Loading Patterns in Football Players on Natural Grass and Synthetic Turf", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 38(5): p. S24- S25.2006
  • 37. Eils, E., Streyl, M., Linnenbecker, S., Thorwesten, L., Volker, K., and Rosenbaum, D.," Characteristic plantar pressure distribution patterns during soccer-specific movements", American Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(1): p. 140-145.2004
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA67ND46SY
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ahmet Uzun This is me

Latif Aydos This is me

Metin Kaya This is me

Ulunay Kanatlı This is me

Erdinç Esen This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 10 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Uzun, A., Aydos, L., Kaya, M., Kanatlı, U., et al. (2012). Buz hokeycilerde uzun süre paten kullanımının ayak tabanı basınç dağılımlarına etkisinin araştırılması. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(4), 117-124. https://doi.org/10.1501/Sporm_0000000228

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